The document discusses the environmental conditions and human limits in outer space, including the absence of light, air, atmospheric pressure and gravity. It notes that humans can only survive unprotected for 2 minutes and need oxygen immediately to recover. The risks to the respiratory, circulatory and muscular systems in space include gases expanding in the lungs, explosive decompression, nitrogen bubbles in the blood, blood boiling, heart stopping, muscles and tissues evaporating, and swelling due to lack of pressure. Proper equipment like space suits and lunar roving vehicles are needed to allow humans to operate in the hostile environment of outer space.