The document discusses the ecosystem extent and integrity in the context of the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), focusing on the importance of establishing indicators and monitoring strategies to enhance ecosystem integrity and connectivity. It outlines challenges in utilizing land cover data and the necessity for improved data integration methods for effective monitoring and decision-making. The document emphasizes the need for a scientific basis to support post-2020 goals and highlights proposed measures for achieving targets related to ecosystem area, integrity, and collapse risk.