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Paper expressions
VISUAL LITERACY- A PICTURE IS WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS
Visual literacy
“is the ability to evaluate, apply, or create conceptual visual
representations. Skills include the evaluation of advantages and
disadvantages of visual representations, to improve shortcomings, to
use them to create and communicate knowledge, or to devise new ways
of representing insights. The didactic approach consists of rooting
visualization in its application contexts, i.e. giving the necessary critical
attitude, principles, tools and feedback to develop their own high-
quality visualization formats for specific problems (problem-based
learning). The commonalities of good visualization in diverse areas, and
exploration of the specificities of visualization in the field of
specialization (through real-life case studies)”. Wikipedia
DEMONSTRATING CONTENT UNDERSTANDING
Process: Developing imaginative ways to communicate meaning-analogy,
metaphor, abstraction, etc.
Sketching, note making, coming up with ways to use media-can
happen after cut elements are created
Product: Demonstrating a meaningful understanding of concepts
Purposeful use of material and application
Conveys a point of view about the topic
Imaginative, original thinking, flexible
Understanding:
Artwork is relevant in communicating content understanding
Effective use of visual arts elements of design: line, color, shape,
space
What I Have Learned from Cut Paper
Filed under: Thoughts on cut paper — Tags: bovey lee, Chinese paper cutting, Chinese rice paper, cut
paper, paper cutout, paper cuts, paper cutting, papercuts, X-acto knife — BOVEY LEE @ 3:29 pm
1. Slowness is underrated in the world of rush and hurry.
2. On average, it takes about 4-8 times longer to cut something out compared to
drawing it.
3. Other people want me to cut faster, a lot faster.
4. Patience pays off.
5. Don’t put off making your own work to accommodate others.
6. Craftsmanship is valuable.
7. Let the artist block crumble on its own. It will.
8. Let your work surprise you.
9. Knowing how to use the computer helps a lot, just don’t let it replace your hands.
10. I can’t work when other people’s in the room.
11. Solitude is a necessity.
12. More is more.
13. It’s all in the details.
14. Put in the hours, it’s the only way.
15. What seems easy is often not.
ARTIST’S PERSPECTIVE
MANAGING MATERIALS
12”x18’ sheets of colored paper
Fold and cut. Keep one 9”x12”
Fold and cut 1 9”x12”
Keep one 9”x6”
Fold and cut one 9”x6”
Keep one 4 ½”x6”
Use the (2) 9”x12” to establish background/groundline
DIVIDING UP THE PAPER
S P A T I A L
V I S U A L I Z A T I O N
Dynamics of space
M A T H L O G I C
Size relationships
MAKING MULTIPLES
F O L D A N D C U T
C U T T I N G M U L T I P L E S
T O S I Z E
THE INTUITIVE MIND IS A SACRED GIFT AND THE RATIONAL MIND IS A FAITHFUL SERVANT.
WE HAVE CREATED A SOCIETY THAT HONORS THE SERVANT AND HAS FORGOTTEN THE GIFT.
— ALBERT EINSTEIN
P L A Y I N G
E X P E R I M E N T I N G
D E S I G N I N G
Paper expressions
Fold the paper once to create simple symmetry or fold
multiple times for more complex repetition.
What the Monarch Remembers, template and rice paper cutout,
4.75x3.20", 2010
FOLDING
The object/motif is depicted in parts that
have been cut away.
Beach Ball Blast, details, rice paper cutout, 2009
NEGATIVE SPACE
http://boveylee.wordpress.com/category/
paper-cutting- techniques/
Basic Patterns in Chinese Paper Cutting. Text translated by Bovey
Lee. Source: 2012.
By cutting away the unwanted parts of
the paper, the object/motif is revealed
within the paper that’s left.
Memory Windows I, rice paper cutout on silk, 24x24", 2010
CUTTING FOR POSITIVE SPACE
http://fcps.blackboard.com/courses/1/ORG-IS-tferreira1-0506-
Other/content/_8995900_1/2-
D%20Paper%20cutting%20techniques.jpg
http://fcps.blackboard.com/courses/1/ORG-IS-tferreira1-0506-
Other/content/_8995901_1/3-D%20Paper%20Sculpture%20Techniques.jpg
Paper expressions
Paper expressions
Kindergarten
Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage
materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Cut straight,
curved, and zigzagged lines, and cut on a fold. 2.
Cut circles, squares, rectangles, triangles, and
free form shapes. 3. Practice drawing with
scissors to cut shapes and objects. 4. Arrange
and glue shapes to make people, places, and
things in a cut paper collage. 5. Use recycled
materials and found objects in a collage. 6.
Practice control in the use of collage materials
and techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1.
Use slits, slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to
join paper, cardboard, or foam in a sculpture. 2.
Use paper sculpture techniques including
folding, looping, pleating, and fringing. 3. Make a
freestanding sculpture by arranging and joining
shapes and forms. 4. Create a functional object
such as a book or mask. 5. Build with unit
blocks, planks, containers, or other materials to
solve construction challenges. 6. Practice
control in the use of sculpture materials and
techniques.
First
Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage
materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Cut straight,
curved, and zigzag lines, and cut on a fold. 2. Cut
circles, squares, rectangles, triangles, and free
form shapes. 3. Practice drawing with scissors
to cut shapes and objects. 4. Arrange and glue
shapes to make people, places, and things in a
cut paper collage. 5. Collaborate to make a cut
paper mural. 6. Practice control in the use of
collage materials and techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1.
Use slits, slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to
join paper or cardboard in a sculpture. 2. Use
paper sculpture techniques including folding,
looping, curling, pleating, rolling, fringing, and
spiraling. 3. Construct three dimensional forms
from paper including cone, triangular prism, and
rectangular prism. 4. Make a free standing or
relief sculpture. 5. Construct a functional object
such as a book or mask. 6. Make a three
dimensional model for an architectural structure.
7. Practice control in the use of sculpture
materials and techniques.
FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL PROCESS IN PAPER
FOR KINDERGARTEN AND FIRST GRADE
Second
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1.
Practice drawing with scissors to cut
shapes and objects. 2. Cut, arrange, and
glue shapes to create people, places, and
things in a cut paper collage. 3. Use paper
cutting techniques including exploding and
punching. 4. Use layering and overlapping
to construct a collage. 5. Collaborate to
make a large cut paper mural. 6. Practice
control in the use of collage materials and
techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
sculpture materials, tools, and techniques.
1. Make a free standing or relief sculpture. 2.
Construct three dimensional paper forms. 3.
Use paper sculpture techniques including
rolling, folding, looping, curling, pleating,
fringing, and spiraling. 4. Use slits, slots,
tabs, and band-aid technique to join paper
or cardboard in a sculpture. 5. Use found
objects to make a free standing sculpture
with moveable parts. 6. Construct
sculptures to be stable and secure. 7.
Practice control in the use of sculpture
materials and techniques.
Third Grade
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1.
Practice drawing with scissors to cut
shapes and objects. 2. Cut, arrange, and
glue shapes to create a cut paper collage. 3.
Experiment with two dimensional paper
cutting techniques including positive/
negative, cutting to reveal a line, and
counter-change to create a collage 4. Use
layering and overlapping to construct a
collage. 5. Collaborate to make a cut paper
collage. 6. Practice control in the use of
collage materials and techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
sculpture materials, tools, and techniques.
1. Use paper or cardboard to create
sculptures in the round. 2. Use paper
sculpture techniques including folding,
creasing, pleating, scoring, spiraling, and
rolling to create a sculpture. 3. Use slits,
slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to join
paper or cardboard in a sculpture. 4. Create
a low relief mask or sculpture. 5. Construct
sculptures to be stable and secure. 6.
Practice control in the use of sculpture
materials and techniques
FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL
PROCESS IN PAPER FOR SECOND AND THIRD GRADE
Fourth Grade
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1.
Use scissors to draw and cut shapes and
objects. 2. Use paper cutting techniques
including positive/negative, cutting to reveal
a line, and counter-change to create a
collage. 3. Use layering and overlapping to
arrange and glue shapes in a cut paper
collage. 4. Collaborate to make a large cut
paper collage. 5. Exercise skill and control
in the use of collage materials and
techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
sculpture materials, tools, and techniques.
1. Manipulate wire to create a sculpture in
the round. 2. Create a sculpture using
paper, papier maché, or non-traditional
materials. 3. Construct a maquette to plan
for a finished sculpture. 4. Create a
sculpture with implied movement or
movable parts. 5. Construct sculptures to
be stable and secure. 6. Exercise skill and
control in the use of sculpture materials and
techniques
Fifth Grade
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1.
Use a variety of paper cutting, arranging,
and gluing techniques to create a collage. 2.
Experiment with collage techniques and
non-traditional materials in an artwork. 3.
Use juxtaposition, layering, and overlapping
in a collage. 4. Exercise skill and control in
the use of collage materials and techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety of
sculpture materials, tools, and techniques.
1. Use a variety of techniques for forming
and joining paper, cardboard, and other
materials. 2. Construct a freestanding
sculpture using an armature, papier maché,
or cut paper.. 4. Construct sculptures to be
stable and secure. 5. Exercise skill and
control in the use of sculpture materials and
techniques.
FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL
PROCESS IN PAPER FOR FOURTH AND FIFTH GRADE
Sixth Grade
Produce original artworks by using a variety
of collage materials, tools, and
techniques. 1. Use a variety of paper
cutting, arranging, and gluing
techniques to create a collage. 2.
Experiment with non-traditional
materials and found objects to create a
collage. 3. Use juxtaposition, layering,
and overlapping in a collage. 4.
Exercise skill and control in the use of
collage materials and techniques.
Produce original artworks by using a variety
of sculpture materials, tools, and
techniques. 1. Create a sculpture using
paper, cardboard, or other materials. 2.
Use a variety of joining techniques for
paper, cardboard, and other materials.
3. Construct an assemblage that implies
movement. 4. Construct an architectural
model using cardboard, found objects,
and other materials. 5. Form sculptures
to be stable and secure. 6. Exercise skill
and control in the use of sculpture
materials and techniques.
FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL
PROCESS IN PAPER FOR SIXTH GRADE
Scheffer and Rubenfeld discuss critical thinking habits and critical thinking skills. For each of the critical thinking
skills shown below, they give a number of activity statements.
1. Analyzing •Separating or breaking a whole into parts to discover
their nature, functional and relationships.
"I studied it piece by piece"
•"I sorted things out"
2. Applying Standards •Judging according to established personal,
professional, or social rules or criteria.
•"I judged it according to..."
3. Discriminating •Recognizing differences and similarities among things or situations and
distinguishing carefully as to category or rank.
•"I rank ordered the various..."
•"I grouped things together"
4. Information Seeking •Searching for evidence, facts, or knowledge by identifying relevant sources and
gathering objective, subjective, historical, and current data from those sources
•"I knew I needed to lookup/study..."
•"I kept searching for data."
CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS
“If you can’t explain it simply, you don’t understand it well enough.” Albert Einstein
CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Scheffer and Rubenfeld
5. Logical Reasoning •Drawing inferences or conclusions that are
supported in or justified by evidence
•"I deduced from the information that..."
•"My rationale for the conclusion was..."
6. Predicting •Envisioning A plan and its consequences
•"I envisioned the outcome would be..."
•"I was prepared for..."
7. Transforming Knowledge •Changing or converting the condition, nature,
form, or function of concepts among contexts
•"I improved on the basics by..."
•"I wondered if that would fit the situation of ..."
Courtesy of B. K. Scheffer and M.G. Rubenfeld, "A Consensus Statement on Critical Thinking in Nursing," Journal of Nursing Education, 39, 352-9
(2000).
Courtesy of B. K. Scheffer and M.G. Rubenfeld, "Critical Thinking: What Is It and How Do We Teach It?," Current Issues in Nursing, J.M. Grace,
Rubl, H.K. (2001).
Paper expressions

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Paper expressions

  • 2. VISUAL LITERACY- A PICTURE IS WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS Visual literacy “is the ability to evaluate, apply, or create conceptual visual representations. Skills include the evaluation of advantages and disadvantages of visual representations, to improve shortcomings, to use them to create and communicate knowledge, or to devise new ways of representing insights. The didactic approach consists of rooting visualization in its application contexts, i.e. giving the necessary critical attitude, principles, tools and feedback to develop their own high- quality visualization formats for specific problems (problem-based learning). The commonalities of good visualization in diverse areas, and exploration of the specificities of visualization in the field of specialization (through real-life case studies)”. Wikipedia
  • 3. DEMONSTRATING CONTENT UNDERSTANDING Process: Developing imaginative ways to communicate meaning-analogy, metaphor, abstraction, etc. Sketching, note making, coming up with ways to use media-can happen after cut elements are created Product: Demonstrating a meaningful understanding of concepts Purposeful use of material and application Conveys a point of view about the topic Imaginative, original thinking, flexible Understanding: Artwork is relevant in communicating content understanding Effective use of visual arts elements of design: line, color, shape, space
  • 4. What I Have Learned from Cut Paper Filed under: Thoughts on cut paper — Tags: bovey lee, Chinese paper cutting, Chinese rice paper, cut paper, paper cutout, paper cuts, paper cutting, papercuts, X-acto knife — BOVEY LEE @ 3:29 pm 1. Slowness is underrated in the world of rush and hurry. 2. On average, it takes about 4-8 times longer to cut something out compared to drawing it. 3. Other people want me to cut faster, a lot faster. 4. Patience pays off. 5. Don’t put off making your own work to accommodate others. 6. Craftsmanship is valuable. 7. Let the artist block crumble on its own. It will. 8. Let your work surprise you. 9. Knowing how to use the computer helps a lot, just don’t let it replace your hands. 10. I can’t work when other people’s in the room. 11. Solitude is a necessity. 12. More is more. 13. It’s all in the details. 14. Put in the hours, it’s the only way. 15. What seems easy is often not. ARTIST’S PERSPECTIVE
  • 5. MANAGING MATERIALS 12”x18’ sheets of colored paper Fold and cut. Keep one 9”x12” Fold and cut 1 9”x12” Keep one 9”x6” Fold and cut one 9”x6” Keep one 4 ½”x6” Use the (2) 9”x12” to establish background/groundline
  • 6. DIVIDING UP THE PAPER S P A T I A L V I S U A L I Z A T I O N Dynamics of space M A T H L O G I C Size relationships
  • 7. MAKING MULTIPLES F O L D A N D C U T C U T T I N G M U L T I P L E S T O S I Z E
  • 8. THE INTUITIVE MIND IS A SACRED GIFT AND THE RATIONAL MIND IS A FAITHFUL SERVANT. WE HAVE CREATED A SOCIETY THAT HONORS THE SERVANT AND HAS FORGOTTEN THE GIFT. — ALBERT EINSTEIN P L A Y I N G E X P E R I M E N T I N G D E S I G N I N G
  • 10. Fold the paper once to create simple symmetry or fold multiple times for more complex repetition. What the Monarch Remembers, template and rice paper cutout, 4.75x3.20", 2010 FOLDING
  • 11. The object/motif is depicted in parts that have been cut away. Beach Ball Blast, details, rice paper cutout, 2009 NEGATIVE SPACE
  • 12. http://boveylee.wordpress.com/category/ paper-cutting- techniques/ Basic Patterns in Chinese Paper Cutting. Text translated by Bovey Lee. Source: 2012.
  • 13. By cutting away the unwanted parts of the paper, the object/motif is revealed within the paper that’s left. Memory Windows I, rice paper cutout on silk, 24x24", 2010 CUTTING FOR POSITIVE SPACE
  • 17. Kindergarten Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Cut straight, curved, and zigzagged lines, and cut on a fold. 2. Cut circles, squares, rectangles, triangles, and free form shapes. 3. Practice drawing with scissors to cut shapes and objects. 4. Arrange and glue shapes to make people, places, and things in a cut paper collage. 5. Use recycled materials and found objects in a collage. 6. Practice control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use slits, slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to join paper, cardboard, or foam in a sculpture. 2. Use paper sculpture techniques including folding, looping, pleating, and fringing. 3. Make a freestanding sculpture by arranging and joining shapes and forms. 4. Create a functional object such as a book or mask. 5. Build with unit blocks, planks, containers, or other materials to solve construction challenges. 6. Practice control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques. First Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Cut straight, curved, and zigzag lines, and cut on a fold. 2. Cut circles, squares, rectangles, triangles, and free form shapes. 3. Practice drawing with scissors to cut shapes and objects. 4. Arrange and glue shapes to make people, places, and things in a cut paper collage. 5. Collaborate to make a cut paper mural. 6. Practice control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use slits, slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to join paper or cardboard in a sculpture. 2. Use paper sculpture techniques including folding, looping, curling, pleating, rolling, fringing, and spiraling. 3. Construct three dimensional forms from paper including cone, triangular prism, and rectangular prism. 4. Make a free standing or relief sculpture. 5. Construct a functional object such as a book or mask. 6. Make a three dimensional model for an architectural structure. 7. Practice control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques. FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL PROCESS IN PAPER FOR KINDERGARTEN AND FIRST GRADE
  • 18. Second Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Practice drawing with scissors to cut shapes and objects. 2. Cut, arrange, and glue shapes to create people, places, and things in a cut paper collage. 3. Use paper cutting techniques including exploding and punching. 4. Use layering and overlapping to construct a collage. 5. Collaborate to make a large cut paper mural. 6. Practice control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Make a free standing or relief sculpture. 2. Construct three dimensional paper forms. 3. Use paper sculpture techniques including rolling, folding, looping, curling, pleating, fringing, and spiraling. 4. Use slits, slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to join paper or cardboard in a sculpture. 5. Use found objects to make a free standing sculpture with moveable parts. 6. Construct sculptures to be stable and secure. 7. Practice control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques. Third Grade Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Practice drawing with scissors to cut shapes and objects. 2. Cut, arrange, and glue shapes to create a cut paper collage. 3. Experiment with two dimensional paper cutting techniques including positive/ negative, cutting to reveal a line, and counter-change to create a collage 4. Use layering and overlapping to construct a collage. 5. Collaborate to make a cut paper collage. 6. Practice control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use paper or cardboard to create sculptures in the round. 2. Use paper sculpture techniques including folding, creasing, pleating, scoring, spiraling, and rolling to create a sculpture. 3. Use slits, slots, tabs, and band-aid technique to join paper or cardboard in a sculpture. 4. Create a low relief mask or sculpture. 5. Construct sculptures to be stable and secure. 6. Practice control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL PROCESS IN PAPER FOR SECOND AND THIRD GRADE
  • 19. Fourth Grade Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use scissors to draw and cut shapes and objects. 2. Use paper cutting techniques including positive/negative, cutting to reveal a line, and counter-change to create a collage. 3. Use layering and overlapping to arrange and glue shapes in a cut paper collage. 4. Collaborate to make a large cut paper collage. 5. Exercise skill and control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Manipulate wire to create a sculpture in the round. 2. Create a sculpture using paper, papier maché, or non-traditional materials. 3. Construct a maquette to plan for a finished sculpture. 4. Create a sculpture with implied movement or movable parts. 5. Construct sculptures to be stable and secure. 6. Exercise skill and control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques Fifth Grade Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use a variety of paper cutting, arranging, and gluing techniques to create a collage. 2. Experiment with collage techniques and non-traditional materials in an artwork. 3. Use juxtaposition, layering, and overlapping in a collage. 4. Exercise skill and control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use a variety of techniques for forming and joining paper, cardboard, and other materials. 2. Construct a freestanding sculpture using an armature, papier maché, or cut paper.. 4. Construct sculptures to be stable and secure. 5. Exercise skill and control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques. FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL PROCESS IN PAPER FOR FOURTH AND FIFTH GRADE
  • 20. Sixth Grade Produce original artworks by using a variety of collage materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Use a variety of paper cutting, arranging, and gluing techniques to create a collage. 2. Experiment with non-traditional materials and found objects to create a collage. 3. Use juxtaposition, layering, and overlapping in a collage. 4. Exercise skill and control in the use of collage materials and techniques. Produce original artworks by using a variety of sculpture materials, tools, and techniques. 1. Create a sculpture using paper, cardboard, or other materials. 2. Use a variety of joining techniques for paper, cardboard, and other materials. 3. Construct an assemblage that implies movement. 4. Construct an architectural model using cardboard, found objects, and other materials. 5. Form sculptures to be stable and secure. 6. Exercise skill and control in the use of sculpture materials and techniques. FCPS VISUAL ARTS PROGRAM OF STUDIES MATERIAL PROCESS IN PAPER FOR SIXTH GRADE
  • 21. Scheffer and Rubenfeld discuss critical thinking habits and critical thinking skills. For each of the critical thinking skills shown below, they give a number of activity statements. 1. Analyzing •Separating or breaking a whole into parts to discover their nature, functional and relationships. "I studied it piece by piece" •"I sorted things out" 2. Applying Standards •Judging according to established personal, professional, or social rules or criteria. •"I judged it according to..." 3. Discriminating •Recognizing differences and similarities among things or situations and distinguishing carefully as to category or rank. •"I rank ordered the various..." •"I grouped things together" 4. Information Seeking •Searching for evidence, facts, or knowledge by identifying relevant sources and gathering objective, subjective, historical, and current data from those sources •"I knew I needed to lookup/study..." •"I kept searching for data." CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS “If you can’t explain it simply, you don’t understand it well enough.” Albert Einstein
  • 22. CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS Scheffer and Rubenfeld 5. Logical Reasoning •Drawing inferences or conclusions that are supported in or justified by evidence •"I deduced from the information that..." •"My rationale for the conclusion was..." 6. Predicting •Envisioning A plan and its consequences •"I envisioned the outcome would be..." •"I was prepared for..." 7. Transforming Knowledge •Changing or converting the condition, nature, form, or function of concepts among contexts •"I improved on the basics by..." •"I wondered if that would fit the situation of ..." Courtesy of B. K. Scheffer and M.G. Rubenfeld, "A Consensus Statement on Critical Thinking in Nursing," Journal of Nursing Education, 39, 352-9 (2000). Courtesy of B. K. Scheffer and M.G. Rubenfeld, "Critical Thinking: What Is It and How Do We Teach It?," Current Issues in Nursing, J.M. Grace, Rubl, H.K. (2001).

Editor's Notes

  • #2: When we ask students to create an artwork, we ask them to express an idea or show an understanding in an imaginative and personal way.
  • #3: The student is required to dig deep into her vocabulary of skills and tools in the arts in order to provide a visualization that is both communicative and well crafted. Their skills include techniques and control of the media that should advance as they progress through their education, just like vocabulary. They also grow and show their understanding of composition.
  • #4: When we engage students in visual representation of understandings, we help them increase their visual literacy and allow them to express their content understanding while drawing from a very personal and limitless source of visual representations.
  • #17: Every picture tells a story. The student engages in using the materials meaningfully, extending and refining her manipulation of the media, acquiring new skills, experimenting, refining, reflecting and integrating newfound information and personal experiences. Through the process, she becomes emotionally engaged with product, process and connects shapes and images with her understanding. The process of creation with the uncertainty of product teaches skills of persistence, flexibility and continuous reflection.