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@CesarHgt @tomitribe
César Hernández
Paving the way with Jakarta EE
and Apache TomEE
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Who am I?
César Hernández
● Senior Software Engineer at Tomitribe
● Java Champion & Oracle Groundbreaker Ambassador
● Duke’s Choice Award 2016, 2017
● Oracle Certified Professional
● +14 experience with Java Enterprise
● Apache TomEE, Eclipse Jakarta EE Committer,
contributor for Microprofile.
● Open Source advocate, teacher and public speaker
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
From J2EE to Jakarta EE
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
From Java EE to Jakarta EE
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Some Eclipse (Java) Projects
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Eclipse Foundation overview
https://www.eclipse.org/membership/documents/eclipse-foundation-overview.pdf
360+ 275+ 1550+
195M+ 15 30
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
What’s transferred?
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
How big is that?
• Jakarta EE
• 5,5 million lines of code
• 2,2 million lines of comments
• 61k files
• TCK (Test Suite)
• 4,6 million lines of code
• 1,1 million lines of comments
• 34k files
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
13,5 million lines of code
in 95k files.
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Participation
• + 80 active contributors
• + 200 designated committers
• +1000 commits
• + 900 PRs
https://jakarta.ee
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
What has NOT been donated?
• Java EE Brand name
• The javax.* namespace
egrep -lRZ 'javax' . | xargs -0 -l sed -i -e 's/javax/jakarta/g'
https://simpsons.fandom.com/wiki/Benjamin_(nerd)?file=Benjamin,_Doug,_and_Gary.gif
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
The javax.* namespace
• Oracle decides to restrict javax.* namespace
• Unchanged APIs can still use javax.* namespace
• Any other changes not allowed
• Adding a value to an enum
• Overriding/adding a method signature
• Adding default methods in interfaces
• Compensating for Java language changes
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
javax.* to jakarta.* namespace
• Remember the stats slide
• How to maintain binary
compatible for existing
applications
• Community discussion lead
to a Big Band approach
https://jakarta.ee/resources/JakartaEE-Datasheet-July172020_final.pdf
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Jakarta EE milestone release
● javax.* namespace no longer valid; need to use jakarta.*
● Implementations are available
○ API jars are available for all components
○ Initial component implementations for all APIs
○ Initial TCKs for all APIs
○ Draft Full Platform and Web Profile specifications
● Available on JDK 8; JDK 11 support planned post GA
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Apache TomEE
● Apache Tomcat + Java EE = Apache TomEE
● Built from Apache components
● MicroProfile compliant
● Footprint: 30MB zip, 100~MB memory
● TomEE 9.0.0-M1 (javax -> jakarta)
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
tomee.apache.org
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Apache TomEE
TomEE JAX-RS Microprofile
Java Server Pages
(JSP)
Java Server Faces
(JSF)
Java Transaction
API (JTA)
Bean Validation
Enterprise
JavaBeansJavaMail API
Java API for
RESTful Web
Services (JAX-RS)
Java Persistence
API (JPA)
Contexts and
Dependency
Injection (CDI)
Java Servlets
Java
Authentication and
Authorization
Service (JAAS)
Java Authorization
Contract for
Containers (JACC)
http://tomee.apache.org/comparison.html
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
TomEE 9 M1
● Bytecode level
○ Eclipse Transformer
○ TomEE Patch Plugin.
● No branches. No forks. No merge-conflict hell. Just two separate
binaries from the same source; TomEE 8x for javax users: TomEE 9x for
jakarta users.
● 90% pass rate on the Jakarta EE 9 Milestone 1 Web Profile TCK.
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Jakarta EE 9 Up and Running
Get the Binary :)
1. Donwload apache-tomee-9.0.0-M1-plus.zip from
https://tomee.apache.org
2. unzip apache-tomee-9.0.0-M1-plus.zip
3. chmod +x apache-tomee-plus-9.0.0-M1/bin/catalina.sh
4. ./apache-tomee-plus-9.0.0-M1/bin/catalina.sh run
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Build and run
1. wget https://github.com/apache/tomee/archive/tomee-project-8.0.4.zip
2. unzip tomee-project-8.0.4.zip
3. cd tomee-tomee-project-8.0.4/examples/moviefun-rest
4. idea . #Or your favorite IDE
5. mvn verify
6. Inspec moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4.war
7. cp target/moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4.war <TomEE9M1_HOME>/webapps
Jakarta EE 9 Up and Running
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Jakarta EE 9 Up and Running
Test the application
curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4/rest/load
curl -s http://localhost:8080/moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4/rest/movies/ | jq
open https://tomee.apache.org/tomee-9.0/examples/moviefun-rest.html
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
● https://www.tomitribe.com/blog/jakarta-ee-9-milestone-and-apache-t
omee-9-0-0-m1/
● https://tomee.apache.org/tomee-9.0/docs/
Resources
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
How to contribute in TomEE?
• tomee.apache.org/community
• Share your migration takeaways
• Documentation
• Website fixes
• Code tests
• Code examples
• Coverage increase for unit, integration, performance and static tests
• Workshops
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Jakarta EE 10 and beyond
The future of cloud-native Java
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Shifting to Cloud native applications
• Meanwhile cloud became a reality
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Shifting to Cloud native applications
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
How to contribute in Jakarta EE?
• jakarta.ee/connect
○ Community, Working Group and Projects Mailing List
○ Slack, Newsletter, Blogs, Social Media
• Join Jakarta EE community meetings
• Join EE4J top project and Jakarta EE working group
• Spread the word by speaking at conferences or blogging
@CesarHgt @tomitribe
Thank you
César Hernández
Paving the way with Jakarta EE
and Apache TomEE

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Paving the way with Jakarta EE and apache TomEE at cloudconferenceday

  • 1. @CesarHgt @tomitribe César Hernández Paving the way with Jakarta EE and Apache TomEE
  • 2. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Who am I? César Hernández ● Senior Software Engineer at Tomitribe ● Java Champion & Oracle Groundbreaker Ambassador ● Duke’s Choice Award 2016, 2017 ● Oracle Certified Professional ● +14 experience with Java Enterprise ● Apache TomEE, Eclipse Jakarta EE Committer, contributor for Microprofile. ● Open Source advocate, teacher and public speaker
  • 6. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Eclipse Foundation overview https://www.eclipse.org/membership/documents/eclipse-foundation-overview.pdf 360+ 275+ 1550+ 195M+ 15 30
  • 8. @CesarHgt @tomitribe How big is that? • Jakarta EE • 5,5 million lines of code • 2,2 million lines of comments • 61k files • TCK (Test Suite) • 4,6 million lines of code • 1,1 million lines of comments • 34k files
  • 9. @CesarHgt @tomitribe 13,5 million lines of code in 95k files.
  • 10. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Participation • + 80 active contributors • + 200 designated committers • +1000 commits • + 900 PRs https://jakarta.ee
  • 11. @CesarHgt @tomitribe What has NOT been donated? • Java EE Brand name • The javax.* namespace egrep -lRZ 'javax' . | xargs -0 -l sed -i -e 's/javax/jakarta/g' https://simpsons.fandom.com/wiki/Benjamin_(nerd)?file=Benjamin,_Doug,_and_Gary.gif
  • 12. @CesarHgt @tomitribe The javax.* namespace • Oracle decides to restrict javax.* namespace • Unchanged APIs can still use javax.* namespace • Any other changes not allowed • Adding a value to an enum • Overriding/adding a method signature • Adding default methods in interfaces • Compensating for Java language changes
  • 13. @CesarHgt @tomitribe javax.* to jakarta.* namespace • Remember the stats slide • How to maintain binary compatible for existing applications • Community discussion lead to a Big Band approach https://jakarta.ee/resources/JakartaEE-Datasheet-July172020_final.pdf
  • 14. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Jakarta EE milestone release ● javax.* namespace no longer valid; need to use jakarta.* ● Implementations are available ○ API jars are available for all components ○ Initial component implementations for all APIs ○ Initial TCKs for all APIs ○ Draft Full Platform and Web Profile specifications ● Available on JDK 8; JDK 11 support planned post GA
  • 16. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Apache TomEE ● Apache Tomcat + Java EE = Apache TomEE ● Built from Apache components ● MicroProfile compliant ● Footprint: 30MB zip, 100~MB memory ● TomEE 9.0.0-M1 (javax -> jakarta)
  • 18. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Apache TomEE TomEE JAX-RS Microprofile Java Server Pages (JSP) Java Server Faces (JSF) Java Transaction API (JTA) Bean Validation Enterprise JavaBeansJavaMail API Java API for RESTful Web Services (JAX-RS) Java Persistence API (JPA) Contexts and Dependency Injection (CDI) Java Servlets Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS) Java Authorization Contract for Containers (JACC) http://tomee.apache.org/comparison.html
  • 19. @CesarHgt @tomitribe TomEE 9 M1 ● Bytecode level ○ Eclipse Transformer ○ TomEE Patch Plugin. ● No branches. No forks. No merge-conflict hell. Just two separate binaries from the same source; TomEE 8x for javax users: TomEE 9x for jakarta users. ● 90% pass rate on the Jakarta EE 9 Milestone 1 Web Profile TCK.
  • 21. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Jakarta EE 9 Up and Running Get the Binary :) 1. Donwload apache-tomee-9.0.0-M1-plus.zip from https://tomee.apache.org 2. unzip apache-tomee-9.0.0-M1-plus.zip 3. chmod +x apache-tomee-plus-9.0.0-M1/bin/catalina.sh 4. ./apache-tomee-plus-9.0.0-M1/bin/catalina.sh run
  • 22. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Build and run 1. wget https://github.com/apache/tomee/archive/tomee-project-8.0.4.zip 2. unzip tomee-project-8.0.4.zip 3. cd tomee-tomee-project-8.0.4/examples/moviefun-rest 4. idea . #Or your favorite IDE 5. mvn verify 6. Inspec moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4.war 7. cp target/moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4.war <TomEE9M1_HOME>/webapps Jakarta EE 9 Up and Running
  • 23. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Jakarta EE 9 Up and Running Test the application curl -X POST http://localhost:8080/moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4/rest/load curl -s http://localhost:8080/moviefun-rest-jakartaee9-8.0.4/rest/movies/ | jq open https://tomee.apache.org/tomee-9.0/examples/moviefun-rest.html
  • 25. @CesarHgt @tomitribe How to contribute in TomEE? • tomee.apache.org/community • Share your migration takeaways • Documentation • Website fixes • Code tests • Code examples • Coverage increase for unit, integration, performance and static tests • Workshops
  • 26. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Jakarta EE 10 and beyond The future of cloud-native Java
  • 27. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Shifting to Cloud native applications • Meanwhile cloud became a reality
  • 28. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Shifting to Cloud native applications
  • 29. @CesarHgt @tomitribe How to contribute in Jakarta EE? • jakarta.ee/connect ○ Community, Working Group and Projects Mailing List ○ Slack, Newsletter, Blogs, Social Media • Join Jakarta EE community meetings • Join EE4J top project and Jakarta EE working group • Spread the word by speaking at conferences or blogging
  • 30. @CesarHgt @tomitribe Thank you César Hernández Paving the way with Jakarta EE and Apache TomEE