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Announcements:
1. HSPE Registration Open now at nnvacommunity.org
      10th – 12th graders 3/5 - 3/9

2. If you are not passing then you are absent

3. Look in grade book and turn in zeros

4. You can retake low scoring quizzes
Unit Objectives
• Understand the importance of a strong
  heart and respiratory system to overall
  health.


• Learn the benefits of aerobic exercise
  and how to measure different heart
  rates.
Unit 3:
     Cardiovascular
     and Respiratory
     Health




Are you feeling better, physically, than
you did at this point in the first
semester? If you have been exercising
as your logs indicate, then the answer
should be yes!
You have many different systems in your body, a few listed below:

   Muscular            Skeletal          Nervous           Endocrine   Cardiovascular
the respiratory
system controls
the flow of oxygen
in your body.        The circulatory
                     system controls
                     the flow of
                                          Together, th
                     oxygenated           ese two
                     blood to all parts   systems
                     of your body         make up
                                          your
                                          cardiovascu
                                          lar system.
If all the blood vessels in your body were laid out
in a straight line, How far would they stretch?

 A- To New York and Back from Las Vegas 2980 miles




 B- 2 ½ times around the earth 62, 147 miles




 C –From Earth to the moon– 238,857 miles
Cardiovascular
and
Respiratory
Health……
                 Your heart keeps blood
                 flowing through this
                 60,000-mile network
                 called your body, 24
                 hours a day, every day
                 of your life.
These blood vessels receive oxygen from your
lungs. What size best describes the lungs
located in your chest?
A - A pair of football-sized organs
also located in your chest.


B - A pair of soccer shoes.



C - Pair of water melons
Cardiovascular System

Four valves in your heart
open and close in perfect
rhythm, pumping
oxygen-rich blood
through your Blood
vessels; arteries (carry
air).

 These major blood
vessels branch out into
much smaller
tubes, called capillaries
, that carry the fresh
blood to every cell in
your body.

The capillaries then
return the oxygen-
depleted blood to large
veins that flow back into
the heart, and the whole
process is repeated.
How much blood does your body contain
which your heart constantly recirculates
throughout your tissues and cells?
A- 12 quarts



B - 5 ½ quarts



C - 1 quart
A man weighing 154 pounds
would have about 5.5 quarts
(5.2 liters) of blood.




A woman weighing 110 pounds would have
about 3.5 quarts.
This hardworking muscle pumps about
4,000 gallons of blood every day. Over
the course of an average lifetime, it
beats more than 3.5 billion times.
                                         4,000
That’s half of the world populations.




     4,000 gallon therapy pool
Respiratory System…

Your lungs are the primary component of the
respiratory system. Every time you inhale, oxygen
makes its way to millions of tiny, sponge like sacs
called alveoli that line the walls of your lungs.


These sacs are surrounded by capillaries. Red blood
cells in the capillaries absorb the oxygen, and then
flow into the arterial system where the heart pumps
them throughout your body
Respiratory
System…..
On the return
trip, the red blood
cells move through
veins back into the
capillaries, where
they deposit carbon
dioxide into the
alveoli. The carbon
dioxide is then
expelled from your
body when you
breathe out. This
amazing exchange
takes place 25,000
times every day!
Your heart and lungs work together
as a team to keep you alive. The
least you can do is take good care of
them. What do you or will you do to
take care of your Heart and Lungs?
The larger holes
are blood
vessels. All the
small partitions
are air sacs
alveoli

The Bottom Pic is
a smokers
lung, they are
very fragile

                    Choose to Not smoke!
                    Smoking Leads to…Heart
                    disease, cancer, and
                    respiratory illness are
                    three of the leading
                    causes of death in the
                    United States.
Aerobic Exercise
The purpose of aerobic exercise is to boost
your heart rate and your oxygen intake over
an extended period of physical activity. An
aerobic exercise regimen has numerous
benefits.
Your heart muscle will become stronger, and it won't have to work as hard when you are at
rest.

Your lung capacity will increase, Increased lung capacity will improve your stamina.

You will lower your blood pressure, burn fat, and lose weight.
The key is to get your heart rate up and keep
it there for the duration of your exercise
period.

A distance race would qualify, but a 100 yard
dash would not.
The F.I.T.T. Principle
          F.I.T.T. is an acronym that stands for:

Frequency - at least 3 to 5 sessions per week.




Intensity - has to do with your target heart rate; which
we will cover on the following screens.




Type-refers to the form of aerobic activity you have chosen from the list.




Time-the duration of your workout.
Student Activity
• Take your Pulse (Wrist or Neck)
• Count Beats for 15 sec.
• Multiply by 4 = RHR



       What is your RHR
     (Resting Heart Rate)?
Target Heart Rate (THR) Activity




Formula            EXAMPLE
1. 220 - age = ?   220 – 29 years = 191
2. ? x .70 = THR   191 x .70 = 133 beats per min
In Summary…..
• Cardiovascular Health is very
  Important, even Against Genetics, you
  can work to make your Heart Healthy

• Work Smart not Hard, Remember to
  spot check for your Target Heart Rate

•   Don’t forget to Drink LOTS of
    water, and to warm up and cool down
    every time you exercise! :-]

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Pe Cardiovascular System health class connect version

  • 1. Announcements: 1. HSPE Registration Open now at nnvacommunity.org 10th – 12th graders 3/5 - 3/9 2. If you are not passing then you are absent 3. Look in grade book and turn in zeros 4. You can retake low scoring quizzes
  • 2. Unit Objectives • Understand the importance of a strong heart and respiratory system to overall health. • Learn the benefits of aerobic exercise and how to measure different heart rates.
  • 3. Unit 3: Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health Are you feeling better, physically, than you did at this point in the first semester? If you have been exercising as your logs indicate, then the answer should be yes!
  • 4. You have many different systems in your body, a few listed below: Muscular Skeletal Nervous Endocrine Cardiovascular
  • 5. the respiratory system controls the flow of oxygen in your body. The circulatory system controls the flow of Together, th oxygenated ese two blood to all parts systems of your body make up your cardiovascu lar system.
  • 6. If all the blood vessels in your body were laid out in a straight line, How far would they stretch? A- To New York and Back from Las Vegas 2980 miles B- 2 ½ times around the earth 62, 147 miles C –From Earth to the moon– 238,857 miles
  • 7. Cardiovascular and Respiratory Health…… Your heart keeps blood flowing through this 60,000-mile network called your body, 24 hours a day, every day of your life.
  • 8. These blood vessels receive oxygen from your lungs. What size best describes the lungs located in your chest? A - A pair of football-sized organs also located in your chest. B - A pair of soccer shoes. C - Pair of water melons
  • 9. Cardiovascular System Four valves in your heart open and close in perfect rhythm, pumping oxygen-rich blood through your Blood vessels; arteries (carry air). These major blood vessels branch out into much smaller tubes, called capillaries , that carry the fresh blood to every cell in your body. The capillaries then return the oxygen- depleted blood to large veins that flow back into the heart, and the whole process is repeated.
  • 10. How much blood does your body contain which your heart constantly recirculates throughout your tissues and cells? A- 12 quarts B - 5 ½ quarts C - 1 quart
  • 11. A man weighing 154 pounds would have about 5.5 quarts (5.2 liters) of blood. A woman weighing 110 pounds would have about 3.5 quarts.
  • 12. This hardworking muscle pumps about 4,000 gallons of blood every day. Over the course of an average lifetime, it beats more than 3.5 billion times. 4,000 That’s half of the world populations. 4,000 gallon therapy pool
  • 13. Respiratory System… Your lungs are the primary component of the respiratory system. Every time you inhale, oxygen makes its way to millions of tiny, sponge like sacs called alveoli that line the walls of your lungs. These sacs are surrounded by capillaries. Red blood cells in the capillaries absorb the oxygen, and then flow into the arterial system where the heart pumps them throughout your body
  • 14. Respiratory System….. On the return trip, the red blood cells move through veins back into the capillaries, where they deposit carbon dioxide into the alveoli. The carbon dioxide is then expelled from your body when you breathe out. This amazing exchange takes place 25,000 times every day!
  • 15. Your heart and lungs work together as a team to keep you alive. The least you can do is take good care of them. What do you or will you do to take care of your Heart and Lungs?
  • 16. The larger holes are blood vessels. All the small partitions are air sacs alveoli The Bottom Pic is a smokers lung, they are very fragile Choose to Not smoke! Smoking Leads to…Heart disease, cancer, and respiratory illness are three of the leading causes of death in the United States.
  • 17. Aerobic Exercise The purpose of aerobic exercise is to boost your heart rate and your oxygen intake over an extended period of physical activity. An aerobic exercise regimen has numerous benefits.
  • 18. Your heart muscle will become stronger, and it won't have to work as hard when you are at rest. Your lung capacity will increase, Increased lung capacity will improve your stamina. You will lower your blood pressure, burn fat, and lose weight.
  • 19. The key is to get your heart rate up and keep it there for the duration of your exercise period. A distance race would qualify, but a 100 yard dash would not.
  • 20. The F.I.T.T. Principle F.I.T.T. is an acronym that stands for: Frequency - at least 3 to 5 sessions per week. Intensity - has to do with your target heart rate; which we will cover on the following screens. Type-refers to the form of aerobic activity you have chosen from the list. Time-the duration of your workout.
  • 21. Student Activity • Take your Pulse (Wrist or Neck) • Count Beats for 15 sec. • Multiply by 4 = RHR What is your RHR (Resting Heart Rate)?
  • 22. Target Heart Rate (THR) Activity Formula EXAMPLE 1. 220 - age = ? 220 – 29 years = 191 2. ? x .70 = THR 191 x .70 = 133 beats per min
  • 23. In Summary….. • Cardiovascular Health is very Important, even Against Genetics, you can work to make your Heart Healthy • Work Smart not Hard, Remember to spot check for your Target Heart Rate • Don’t forget to Drink LOTS of water, and to warm up and cool down every time you exercise! :-]