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2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
PEACE AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION;
THE PATTERN WITH
ROTARACT
A PRESENTATION BY
JOAN NAIRUBA
ROTARACT CLUB OF KOLOLO, UGANDA
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
DID YOU KNOW?
• Today, more than 1.5 billion people live in countries affected
by fragility and conflict — a majority of which is under the
age of 30.
• The meaningful participation of young people in peace
building has been hindered by discourses that
overwhelmingly depict youths as victims or villains.
• Rotaract is an avenue that we can use as young people to
build peace in our communities.
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
WHAT IS CONFLICT?
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
CONFLICT
• A clash of interest
• A serious disagreement or
argument, typically a
protracted one.
• Be incompatible or at
variance; clash.
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
 Intra-personal conflict
 Inter-personal conflict
 Man against society; man against nature
 Family conflict
 Inter-group conflict
 Intra-state conflict
 Inter-state conflict
 Global conflict
TYPES OF CONFLICT
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
LIVING ONLY FOR ONESELF vs LIVING FOR OTHERS
Arrogance
Exploitation
Greed
Prejudice
Vengeance
Basis For Conflict
Service
Fairness
Self control
Humility
Forgiveness
Generosity
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
“The first thing is to
be honest with
yourself. You can
never have an
impact on society if
you have not
changed yourself.”
Nelson Mandela
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
CONFLICT
RESOLUTION
CONFLICT
RESOLUTION
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
“If youth can be such a
powerful force that can
destroy a whole nation,
why do people overlook
our resources when
working for peace?”
Rwandan Youth Movement Leader
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
The 2018 GPI reveals a
world in which the
tensions, conflicts, and
crises that emerged in
the past decade remain
unresolved.
The 2018 GPI
reveals a world in
which the tensions,
conflicts, and crises
that emerged in
the past decade
remain unresolved.
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
CONFLICT RESOLUTION
STRATEGIES
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
The world is considerably less peaceful now than it was in 2008, with the
average level of country peacefulness deteriorating by 2.38 per cent over the
last decade.
The 25 least peaceful
countries declined by
12.7% on average over
the last decade.
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
WHAT IS PEACE?
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
What is, and might be, peace?
• What is your definition of
peace?.
• How can we engage in
peacebuilding as
Rotaractors
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
Peace
• Freedom from war
• Freedom from wars, or the time when a
war or conflict ends
• Mental calm
• A state of mental calm and serenity,
with no anxiety
• State of harmony
• Freedom from conflict or disagreement
among people or groups of people
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
“If only we would
care enough to
listen and observe.
Each of us will
realize a potential
to build peace in
society.”
Jude Kakuba, Rotaract
Club of Nateete,
Kampala
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
TYPES OF
PEACE
Positive Peace
The presence of the
attitudes, institutions and
structures that create and
sustain peaceful
societies
Negative Peace
The absence of
direct violence or the
fear of violence
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
PILLARS OF
PEACE
Well
functioning
government
Equitable
distribution of
resources
Free flow of
information
Good relations
with neighbors
Sound
business
environment
Low levels of
corruption
Acceptance of
the rights of
others
High levels of
human
capital
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
BASIC EDUCATION AND LITERACY
• Rotaract projects train teachers,
supply low cost textbooks, exercise
books and desks among others.
• The goal is to build community
capacity to support basic education
and, reduce gender disparity in
education increase adult literacy
• UN’s sustainable development goals 1,
4 and 5
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
DISEASE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
• Polio eradication
• Boosting health services in
thousands of communities
• UN sustainable development
goals 1,3,5,10,11 and 14
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
WATER AND SANITATION
• Improved access to safe water,
sanitation and hygiene services
in communities around the
world.
• Sustainable development goals
4,5 and 6
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY
DEVELOPMENT
• Provision of opportunities for
the young and the old to do
productive work.
• Support entrepreneurs and
community leaders
particularly women
• Sustainable goals 1,8,9,10
and 11
2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19
“Peace is not
something you wish
for; it’s something
you make,
something you do,
something you are
and something you
give away” – John
Lenon

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Peace and Conflict Resolution: The pattern with Rotaract

  • 1. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 PEACE AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION; THE PATTERN WITH ROTARACT A PRESENTATION BY JOAN NAIRUBA ROTARACT CLUB OF KOLOLO, UGANDA
  • 2. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 DID YOU KNOW? • Today, more than 1.5 billion people live in countries affected by fragility and conflict — a majority of which is under the age of 30. • The meaningful participation of young people in peace building has been hindered by discourses that overwhelmingly depict youths as victims or villains. • Rotaract is an avenue that we can use as young people to build peace in our communities.
  • 3. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 WHAT IS CONFLICT?
  • 4. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 CONFLICT • A clash of interest • A serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one. • Be incompatible or at variance; clash.
  • 5. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19  Intra-personal conflict  Inter-personal conflict  Man against society; man against nature  Family conflict  Inter-group conflict  Intra-state conflict  Inter-state conflict  Global conflict TYPES OF CONFLICT
  • 6. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 LIVING ONLY FOR ONESELF vs LIVING FOR OTHERS Arrogance Exploitation Greed Prejudice Vengeance Basis For Conflict Service Fairness Self control Humility Forgiveness Generosity
  • 7. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 “The first thing is to be honest with yourself. You can never have an impact on society if you have not changed yourself.” Nelson Mandela
  • 8. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 CONFLICT RESOLUTION CONFLICT RESOLUTION
  • 9. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 CONFLICT RESOLUTION “If youth can be such a powerful force that can destroy a whole nation, why do people overlook our resources when working for peace?” Rwandan Youth Movement Leader
  • 10. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 The 2018 GPI reveals a world in which the tensions, conflicts, and crises that emerged in the past decade remain unresolved. The 2018 GPI reveals a world in which the tensions, conflicts, and crises that emerged in the past decade remain unresolved.
  • 11. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 CONFLICT RESOLUTION STRATEGIES
  • 12. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 The world is considerably less peaceful now than it was in 2008, with the average level of country peacefulness deteriorating by 2.38 per cent over the last decade. The 25 least peaceful countries declined by 12.7% on average over the last decade.
  • 14. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 WHAT IS PEACE?
  • 16. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 What is, and might be, peace? • What is your definition of peace?. • How can we engage in peacebuilding as Rotaractors
  • 17. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 Peace • Freedom from war • Freedom from wars, or the time when a war or conflict ends • Mental calm • A state of mental calm and serenity, with no anxiety • State of harmony • Freedom from conflict or disagreement among people or groups of people
  • 18. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 “If only we would care enough to listen and observe. Each of us will realize a potential to build peace in society.” Jude Kakuba, Rotaract Club of Nateete, Kampala
  • 19. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 TYPES OF PEACE Positive Peace The presence of the attitudes, institutions and structures that create and sustain peaceful societies Negative Peace The absence of direct violence or the fear of violence
  • 20. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 PILLARS OF PEACE Well functioning government Equitable distribution of resources Free flow of information Good relations with neighbors Sound business environment Low levels of corruption Acceptance of the rights of others High levels of human capital
  • 22. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 BASIC EDUCATION AND LITERACY • Rotaract projects train teachers, supply low cost textbooks, exercise books and desks among others. • The goal is to build community capacity to support basic education and, reduce gender disparity in education increase adult literacy • UN’s sustainable development goals 1, 4 and 5
  • 23. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 DISEASE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT • Polio eradication • Boosting health services in thousands of communities • UN sustainable development goals 1,3,5,10,11 and 14
  • 24. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 WATER AND SANITATION • Improved access to safe water, sanitation and hygiene services in communities around the world. • Sustainable development goals 4,5 and 6
  • 25. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 ECONOMIC AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT • Provision of opportunities for the young and the old to do productive work. • Support entrepreneurs and community leaders particularly women • Sustainable goals 1,8,9,10 and 11
  • 26. 2019 Rotaract Preconvention #Rotaract19 “Peace is not something you wish for; it’s something you make, something you do, something you are and something you give away” – John Lenon