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Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.
How Object-Oriented Data Management Enables Smart
Energy Control in Buildings
Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.
Acknowledgement
Special thanks for making this presentation possible
go to Barry Haaser, Executive Director at LONMARK
International, Rolf Bienert, Technical Director at the
Open ADR Alliance, and Echelon for providing
valuable information, time and the right to be
referenced.
Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.
Building Transformation – Creating an Open Architecture
based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution
0004
Conventional Buildings & Components – Energy Consumption
Source: LONMARK International
Buildings represent 39% of U.S.
primary Energy Use
Building Energy Consumption
represents 30% of a typical
commercial Office Building’s
Operating Costs
A 30% Reduction in Building
Energy Use can yield the
Equivalent of a 5% Increase in
Building Net Operating Income
One of the strongest Selling
Points for Green Buildings is the
reduced Operating Costs from
increased Energy Efficiency
Lighting
(48%)
Interior Construction
(14.5%)
Exterior Closure
(9.5%)
Power
(8%)
HVAC
(5.4%)
Conveying Systems
(5%)
0005
Building Transformation – Introduction of Open Architecture based,
fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution
Conventional,
Proprietary,
Non-Integrated
and Non-
Interoperable
Building
Solution
Open, fully
integrated and
interoperable
Building
Solution
Building
Transformation
Open Architecture
System Integration
Result of Building Transformation
Intelligent, Energy Efficient, Cost-Effective
Building Solution
Building
Components
Control
Networks
0006
Building Transformation – System Integration at Building Level
Source: LONMARK International
24/7 Monitoring
Breakdown
Plant Tuning
Conditioned Monitoring
Car Park Utilisation
COMMUNICATIONS
Voice/Video/Data
FIRE
Functionality checks
Detector service
Fire, Life, Safety
ACCESS
Doors
Buildings
Occupancy
Feed Forward
ENERGY
Utility Monitoring
(Elec/Water/Gas/Oil)
Tenant Building
Air/Water
Heat
Lighting
Back-up Generation
HVAC
Air-Handling Unit
Boilers
Pumps
Fans
Energy Control
Variable Air Volume
Air Quality
LIFTS
Breakdown
Maintenance
Traffic Performance
SECURITY
Doors
PIR
Integration
LIGHTING
Schedules
Occupancy Sensing
WGE
Remote Monitoring
and Control
Result: Access
to Information
0007
Building Transformation – Benefits of System Integration
Source: LONMARK International
Key Benefits of Component Integration In Building Transformation
Scalability
Freedom Flexibility
Connectivity Interchangeability
Choice
Result: Systems working together in a cost-effective Way!
Examples of System Integration Outcomes for fully integrated Buildings
Sharing data from
sensors
Managing Alarms
Gathering energy
consumption data
Implementing
preventative maintenance
Scheduling by office
workers
Close Circuit Monitoring
in complete building
0008
Intelligent Energy Efficient Buildings – Value Proposition
Philips High Performance
Lighting Control (Helio)
Up to 50% Reduction
in Energy Costs
Daimler Chrysler
Automotive, Poland
Reduced Operating Costs
and Energy Savings
Balanced Office
Building, Germany
Reduction of HVAC and
Lighting Costs by 80%
DinyPark System, Spain
15% Reduction of
Energy Usage
Grocery Chain, Spain
20% Reduction of
Energy Costs
NRDC Office, California
45% Reduction of
Energy Usage
Source: Echelon
Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.
Building Control Transformation – Creating an Open
Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable
Building Control Network Solution
00010
Building Control Transformation – Introduction of Open Standards
based, fully interoperable and integrated Building Control Network
Conventional,
Proprietary,
Decentralized,
Non-
Interoperable
Building
Control
Networks
Open
Standards
based, fully
integrated and
interoperable
Building
Control
Network
Solution
Building Control
Transformation
Integration
Open Architecture
Interoperability
Connectivity
Result of Building Control Transformation
Intelligent, Energy Efficient, Cost-Effective
Building Control
00011
Building Control Transformation – Introduction of Intelligent,
fully Interoperable Building Control Network Solution
Traditional,
proprietary control
networks (non-
interoperable
sensors,
actuators,
controllers)
Intelligent Building
Control Network
Solution
(fully integrated
and interoperable)
Deployment of
open-standards
based, fully
interoperable,
integrated control
network
Source: LONMARK International
Building Components relevant for fully integrated and interoperable
Building Control Network Solution
Access Cameras Fire Alarms Lighting Fans
Environmental
Controls
Vents
(Airflow)
Occupancy
Sensors
Routers Internet
(Cloud)
00012
Building Control Transformation – Benefits of System Integration
Source: LONMARK International
Value of intelligent Building Control Network
Control systems are more than a collection of subsystems that interact to sense, monitor, or
control. Integrating various subsystem components reduces energy demand, increases
responsiveness, and reduces overall system cost as well as complexity. Stand-alone,
single-source, locked-in system designs are out, multi-vendor, fully integrated, fair-bid
contracts of open systems are in. Most sought-after benefits are (1) open procurement, (2)
flexibility, (3) future-proofing, (4) sustainable design.
00013
Building Control Transformation – Benefits of using an open
Interoperability Standard to enable intelligent Control Network
Source: LONMARK International
Reduced operating costs
Lower maintenance costs
Reduced training costs
Leveraged investments
Better vendor selection
Single user interface
Multi-system connectivity
00014
Intelligent , open Standards based, fully Integrated and Interoperable
Building Control Network Solution – Value Proposition
Source: LONMARK International
Photo Sensor based
Lighting Control
Energy Savings: 20-60%
Payback Period: 1-7 Years
Occupancy Sensors for
Lighting Control
Energy Savings: 20-28%
Payback Period: 1-5 Years
Demand Controlled
Ventilation
Energy Savings: 10-15%
Payback Period: 2-3 Years
Building Energy Management
and Control System
Energy Savings: 5-15%
Payback Period: 8-10 Years
Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved.
Object-Oriented Data Management – Enabling an Open
Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable
Building Control Network Solution
A
B
C
D
Database 1 Database 2
Application
A
B
C
D
00016
Building Enterprise Connectivity – Enterprise/IT Level Interface
(Complete Network: LON ->LAN->WAN)
IP/Ethernet LAN
Device Network
IP-852 Router or
oBIX XML Server or
Web Server
Enterprise
Solutions
Remote Access
Email Alarms
Browser Based Monitoring
and Control
Standard Network Variables
Exchanged Between Devices
and to PC, Web, Remote
Access
Graphical User Interface
Network Tools
Diagnostics
Web Interface
LON
LAN
WAN
Source: LONMARK International
Object
Database
00017
Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network
Configuration Modeling
Building Control Network Configuration Modeling
Challenges
Rich building control
network configurations
with up to 70+ application
classes and 32,000 device
instances per building
control network
Deep inheritance
hierarchies, complex
relationships between
network elements and high
performance requirements
to store and retrieve
persistent network size of
several hundred MBytes
Solution
Deployment of an embedded
object-oriented database
compatible with the object-
oriented building control
network configuration model
found in control networks
Results
Building control network
configuration model
stored, retrieved and
managed in embedded,
object-oriented database
Object-oriented data
management offers
developers
• more productivity
• high performance at
runtime
• Economy of low
database maintenance
• Security
• Operational integrity
• Flexibility
00018
Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network
Configuration Modeling with Object-Oriented Data Management
Embedded Object-Oriented Database
(installed and running on Building Control Network Server)
Object-oriented Building Control Network Configuration Model
(including all Relationships between Network Elements)
Challenge: Rich building control network configuration model with many
elements and complex relationships between control network elements.
Fully Integrated Building Control Network
Sensors Controllers Actuators
Element Configuration Data Element Configuration Data
00019
Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network
Configuration Modeling – A Comparison
Building Control Network Configuration Modeling
Before
Building control
network modeling with
procedural code and
embedded record
oriented relational data
storage toolkit.
Change
Introduction of object-
oriented programming to
model building control
network configuration.
After
Deploying the object-
oriented DB resulted in:
• 6 months advantage
in time-to-market
• several years of saved
developer time
• Enablement of
implementing more
powerful modeling
features
• Significant increase in
productivity to
maintain and enhance
the code base
00020
Building Control Transformation – Object-Oriented Building Control
Network Configuration Model – Development, Enhancement, Admin
Building Control Network Configuration Modeling
Agile Development
1. C, Java, C++
software
development kits
2. Integrated object
lifecycle
management
3. Multi-tier
(embedded,
client/server, app
server, cloud)
4. On the fly schema
versioning
Enhancement
In the event of a major
release with new
features, capabilities and
a new database schema,
the built-in tools of the
database automatically
migrate the installed
customer database, with
no database or
programming expertise
required by the customer
or service partner.
Administration
1. Object-oriented
database is
embedded for
seamless
deployment.
2. It requires no
database tools or
administration.
3. It has an automatic
schema modification
and data migration
capability which
makes it easy to
enhance/evolve the
control network.
00021
Data Management for Intelligent Energy
Efficient Buildings – Questions

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Pres Final Taube ConnWeek 2012

  • 1. Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved. How Object-Oriented Data Management Enables Smart Energy Control in Buildings
  • 2. Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved. Acknowledgement Special thanks for making this presentation possible go to Barry Haaser, Executive Director at LONMARK International, Rolf Bienert, Technical Director at the Open ADR Alliance, and Echelon for providing valuable information, time and the right to be referenced.
  • 3. Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved. Building Transformation – Creating an Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution
  • 4. 0004 Conventional Buildings & Components – Energy Consumption Source: LONMARK International Buildings represent 39% of U.S. primary Energy Use Building Energy Consumption represents 30% of a typical commercial Office Building’s Operating Costs A 30% Reduction in Building Energy Use can yield the Equivalent of a 5% Increase in Building Net Operating Income One of the strongest Selling Points for Green Buildings is the reduced Operating Costs from increased Energy Efficiency Lighting (48%) Interior Construction (14.5%) Exterior Closure (9.5%) Power (8%) HVAC (5.4%) Conveying Systems (5%)
  • 5. 0005 Building Transformation – Introduction of Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution Conventional, Proprietary, Non-Integrated and Non- Interoperable Building Solution Open, fully integrated and interoperable Building Solution Building Transformation Open Architecture System Integration Result of Building Transformation Intelligent, Energy Efficient, Cost-Effective Building Solution Building Components Control Networks
  • 6. 0006 Building Transformation – System Integration at Building Level Source: LONMARK International 24/7 Monitoring Breakdown Plant Tuning Conditioned Monitoring Car Park Utilisation COMMUNICATIONS Voice/Video/Data FIRE Functionality checks Detector service Fire, Life, Safety ACCESS Doors Buildings Occupancy Feed Forward ENERGY Utility Monitoring (Elec/Water/Gas/Oil) Tenant Building Air/Water Heat Lighting Back-up Generation HVAC Air-Handling Unit Boilers Pumps Fans Energy Control Variable Air Volume Air Quality LIFTS Breakdown Maintenance Traffic Performance SECURITY Doors PIR Integration LIGHTING Schedules Occupancy Sensing WGE Remote Monitoring and Control Result: Access to Information
  • 7. 0007 Building Transformation – Benefits of System Integration Source: LONMARK International Key Benefits of Component Integration In Building Transformation Scalability Freedom Flexibility Connectivity Interchangeability Choice Result: Systems working together in a cost-effective Way! Examples of System Integration Outcomes for fully integrated Buildings Sharing data from sensors Managing Alarms Gathering energy consumption data Implementing preventative maintenance Scheduling by office workers Close Circuit Monitoring in complete building
  • 8. 0008 Intelligent Energy Efficient Buildings – Value Proposition Philips High Performance Lighting Control (Helio) Up to 50% Reduction in Energy Costs Daimler Chrysler Automotive, Poland Reduced Operating Costs and Energy Savings Balanced Office Building, Germany Reduction of HVAC and Lighting Costs by 80% DinyPark System, Spain 15% Reduction of Energy Usage Grocery Chain, Spain 20% Reduction of Energy Costs NRDC Office, California 45% Reduction of Energy Usage Source: Echelon
  • 9. Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved. Building Control Transformation – Creating an Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Control Network Solution
  • 10. 00010 Building Control Transformation – Introduction of Open Standards based, fully interoperable and integrated Building Control Network Conventional, Proprietary, Decentralized, Non- Interoperable Building Control Networks Open Standards based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Control Network Solution Building Control Transformation Integration Open Architecture Interoperability Connectivity Result of Building Control Transformation Intelligent, Energy Efficient, Cost-Effective Building Control
  • 11. 00011 Building Control Transformation – Introduction of Intelligent, fully Interoperable Building Control Network Solution Traditional, proprietary control networks (non- interoperable sensors, actuators, controllers) Intelligent Building Control Network Solution (fully integrated and interoperable) Deployment of open-standards based, fully interoperable, integrated control network Source: LONMARK International Building Components relevant for fully integrated and interoperable Building Control Network Solution Access Cameras Fire Alarms Lighting Fans Environmental Controls Vents (Airflow) Occupancy Sensors Routers Internet (Cloud)
  • 12. 00012 Building Control Transformation – Benefits of System Integration Source: LONMARK International Value of intelligent Building Control Network Control systems are more than a collection of subsystems that interact to sense, monitor, or control. Integrating various subsystem components reduces energy demand, increases responsiveness, and reduces overall system cost as well as complexity. Stand-alone, single-source, locked-in system designs are out, multi-vendor, fully integrated, fair-bid contracts of open systems are in. Most sought-after benefits are (1) open procurement, (2) flexibility, (3) future-proofing, (4) sustainable design.
  • 13. 00013 Building Control Transformation – Benefits of using an open Interoperability Standard to enable intelligent Control Network Source: LONMARK International Reduced operating costs Lower maintenance costs Reduced training costs Leveraged investments Better vendor selection Single user interface Multi-system connectivity
  • 14. 00014 Intelligent , open Standards based, fully Integrated and Interoperable Building Control Network Solution – Value Proposition Source: LONMARK International Photo Sensor based Lighting Control Energy Savings: 20-60% Payback Period: 1-7 Years Occupancy Sensors for Lighting Control Energy Savings: 20-28% Payback Period: 1-5 Years Demand Controlled Ventilation Energy Savings: 10-15% Payback Period: 2-3 Years Building Energy Management and Control System Energy Savings: 5-15% Payback Period: 8-10 Years
  • 15. Copyright © Versant Corp. All rights reserved. Object-Oriented Data Management – Enabling an Open Architecture based, fully integrated and interoperable Building Control Network Solution A B C D Database 1 Database 2 Application A B C D
  • 16. 00016 Building Enterprise Connectivity – Enterprise/IT Level Interface (Complete Network: LON ->LAN->WAN) IP/Ethernet LAN Device Network IP-852 Router or oBIX XML Server or Web Server Enterprise Solutions Remote Access Email Alarms Browser Based Monitoring and Control Standard Network Variables Exchanged Between Devices and to PC, Web, Remote Access Graphical User Interface Network Tools Diagnostics Web Interface LON LAN WAN Source: LONMARK International Object Database
  • 17. 00017 Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network Configuration Modeling Building Control Network Configuration Modeling Challenges Rich building control network configurations with up to 70+ application classes and 32,000 device instances per building control network Deep inheritance hierarchies, complex relationships between network elements and high performance requirements to store and retrieve persistent network size of several hundred MBytes Solution Deployment of an embedded object-oriented database compatible with the object- oriented building control network configuration model found in control networks Results Building control network configuration model stored, retrieved and managed in embedded, object-oriented database Object-oriented data management offers developers • more productivity • high performance at runtime • Economy of low database maintenance • Security • Operational integrity • Flexibility
  • 18. 00018 Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network Configuration Modeling with Object-Oriented Data Management Embedded Object-Oriented Database (installed and running on Building Control Network Server) Object-oriented Building Control Network Configuration Model (including all Relationships between Network Elements) Challenge: Rich building control network configuration model with many elements and complex relationships between control network elements. Fully Integrated Building Control Network Sensors Controllers Actuators Element Configuration Data Element Configuration Data
  • 19. 00019 Building Control Transformation – Building Control Network Configuration Modeling – A Comparison Building Control Network Configuration Modeling Before Building control network modeling with procedural code and embedded record oriented relational data storage toolkit. Change Introduction of object- oriented programming to model building control network configuration. After Deploying the object- oriented DB resulted in: • 6 months advantage in time-to-market • several years of saved developer time • Enablement of implementing more powerful modeling features • Significant increase in productivity to maintain and enhance the code base
  • 20. 00020 Building Control Transformation – Object-Oriented Building Control Network Configuration Model – Development, Enhancement, Admin Building Control Network Configuration Modeling Agile Development 1. C, Java, C++ software development kits 2. Integrated object lifecycle management 3. Multi-tier (embedded, client/server, app server, cloud) 4. On the fly schema versioning Enhancement In the event of a major release with new features, capabilities and a new database schema, the built-in tools of the database automatically migrate the installed customer database, with no database or programming expertise required by the customer or service partner. Administration 1. Object-oriented database is embedded for seamless deployment. 2. It requires no database tools or administration. 3. It has an automatic schema modification and data migration capability which makes it easy to enhance/evolve the control network.
  • 21. 00021 Data Management for Intelligent Energy Efficient Buildings – Questions