THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
(Affirmative)
She works on her basket after
dinner every day.
THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
AFFIRMATIVE: WORK
I
YOU
WORK
SHE
HE
IT
WORKS
WE
YOU
THEY
WORK
3rd
person singular - spelling
1. In general, the third person singular is formed by adding an s
to the base verb.
work He works
2. Verbs ending in ss,x,ch,sh,o add “es” to the third person
singular.
dress She dresses
fix He fixes
watch She watches T.V.
wash She washes
go It goes !
3. Verbs ending in consonant + y, changes the y to i and add
“es”
Consonant + y  i + es: cry – cries, fly – flies, terrify - terrifies
What’s the 3rd
person singular?
1. push
2. sneeze
3. glorify
4. annoy
5 . kiss
6. deny
7. marry
 pushes
 sneezes
 glorifies
 annoys
 kisses
 denies
 marries
THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
(Interrogative)
DODOESES HEHE WORKWORK AS A DOCTOR?
YES, HE DOES
THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
INTERROGATIVE: WORK
DO I
YOU
WORK?
DOES
SHE
HE
IT
WORK?
DO
WE
YOU
THEY
WORK?
THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
(Negative)
HE DOESN’T WORK AS A DOCTOR, HE WORKS AS
A TAXI DRIVER
THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
NEGATIVE: WORK
I
YOU
DO NOT
DON’T
WORK
SHE
HE
IT
DOES NOT
DOESN’T
WORK
WE
YOU
THEY
DO NOT
DON’T
WORK
The Present Simple Tense
is used to describe:
1. Facts which are always true – general truths,
e.g. facts in science and geographical
descriptions.
Water freezes at 0 degrees. 0º
The Present Simple Tense
is used to describe:
2. Actions that happen regularly (Habitual
actions). A frequency adverb is often
used.
They usually take a
walk with their son
The Present Simple Tense
is used to describe:
3. Opinions, likes and feelings.
She likes making
snowmen
THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE
TIME EXPRESSIONS:
FREQUENCY ADVERBS:
ALWAYS, OFTEN, GENERALLY, USUALLY, SOMETIMES, HARDLY
EVER,SELDOM, NEVER.
HE USUALLY
COOKS PASTA
OTHER TIME EXPRESSIONS:
EVERY DAY, EVERY MONTH, EVERY YEAR, ON
SUNDAYS, AT THE WEEKENDS ETC.
MUSICIANS SOMETIMES
WORK ON SUNDAYS
Transform the following verbs into the third person
singular
I walkThey try
We mix
You buy
They say
I do
We fight
You study
You enjoy
They catch
I Hurry
We Confess
ANSWERS
• He walks
• She tries
• He mixes
• He buys
• She says
• He does
• He fights
• He studies
• She enjoys
• She catches
• He hurries
• He confesses

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Present simple

  • 1. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (Affirmative) She works on her basket after dinner every day.
  • 2. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE AFFIRMATIVE: WORK I YOU WORK SHE HE IT WORKS WE YOU THEY WORK
  • 3. 3rd person singular - spelling 1. In general, the third person singular is formed by adding an s to the base verb. work He works 2. Verbs ending in ss,x,ch,sh,o add “es” to the third person singular. dress She dresses fix He fixes watch She watches T.V. wash She washes go It goes ! 3. Verbs ending in consonant + y, changes the y to i and add “es” Consonant + y  i + es: cry – cries, fly – flies, terrify - terrifies
  • 4. What’s the 3rd person singular? 1. push 2. sneeze 3. glorify 4. annoy 5 . kiss 6. deny 7. marry  pushes  sneezes  glorifies  annoys  kisses  denies  marries
  • 5. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (Interrogative) DODOESES HEHE WORKWORK AS A DOCTOR? YES, HE DOES
  • 6. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE INTERROGATIVE: WORK DO I YOU WORK? DOES SHE HE IT WORK? DO WE YOU THEY WORK?
  • 7. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE (Negative) HE DOESN’T WORK AS A DOCTOR, HE WORKS AS A TAXI DRIVER
  • 8. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE NEGATIVE: WORK I YOU DO NOT DON’T WORK SHE HE IT DOES NOT DOESN’T WORK WE YOU THEY DO NOT DON’T WORK
  • 9. The Present Simple Tense is used to describe: 1. Facts which are always true – general truths, e.g. facts in science and geographical descriptions. Water freezes at 0 degrees. 0º
  • 10. The Present Simple Tense is used to describe: 2. Actions that happen regularly (Habitual actions). A frequency adverb is often used. They usually take a walk with their son
  • 11. The Present Simple Tense is used to describe: 3. Opinions, likes and feelings. She likes making snowmen
  • 12. THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE TIME EXPRESSIONS: FREQUENCY ADVERBS: ALWAYS, OFTEN, GENERALLY, USUALLY, SOMETIMES, HARDLY EVER,SELDOM, NEVER. HE USUALLY COOKS PASTA OTHER TIME EXPRESSIONS: EVERY DAY, EVERY MONTH, EVERY YEAR, ON SUNDAYS, AT THE WEEKENDS ETC. MUSICIANS SOMETIMES WORK ON SUNDAYS
  • 13. Transform the following verbs into the third person singular I walkThey try We mix You buy They say I do We fight You study You enjoy They catch I Hurry We Confess
  • 14. ANSWERS • He walks • She tries • He mixes • He buys • She says • He does • He fights • He studies • She enjoys • She catches • He hurries • He confesses