The document discusses mould coatings, which are coatings applied to mould surfaces. Mould coatings need to adhere well, dry fast, and provide a protective barrier against penetration while minimizing degradation of the mould core strength. Graphite mould coatings are commonly used in non-ferrous and iron foundries as they cannot be easily penetrated or wet by molten metal. Vacuum mould coating is also discussed as a process where plastic components are coated in a tool via negative moulds during production. It has advantages like lower tooling costs but limitations like inability to hold tight tolerances.