Product Design engineering and some examples
- 2. Topics Chapter 1 Introductio n 1.Definition of Product and Product Development Process. 2.Characteristics of Successful Product Development. 3.Design and Development of Products.
- 3. What is product ? A product is something sold by an enterprise to its customers or a product is a set of attributes offered to customers to fulfill their needs or requirements. Definitions Or It is an Object or System made available for Consumer Use or it is anything that can be offered to market to satisfy the desire of a Customer
- 4. What is product development ? Product development is the set of activities beginning with the perception of a market opportunity and ending in the production, sale and delivery of a product. Definitions Or It Refers to all the stages involved in Bringing a product from Concept Or ideas through Market release and beyond For Examples 1.Packing Wheat Flour in retail Bags for Household consumption 2.Converting Landline phones into wireless Handsets for easy Portability and full time Asses to communication
- 5. Sucessful Product Development There are five characteristics of successful product development: o Product quality o Product cost o Development time o Development cost o Development capability Briefly discuss are given in the following slides :
- 6. Sucessful Product Development Product quality Product quality is ultimately reflected in market share and the price that customers are willing to pay. Product cost Product cost determines how much profit accrues to the firm for a particular sales volume and a particular sales price. Development time Product development time is the period of time between when a product idea is first conceived and when the product is ready for market. It can be further divided into four phases: ideation, design, development, and validation.
- 7. Development cost : It means the total of all costs incurred in the completion of a Development excluding Developer Fee, operating deficit reserves, and total land cost as typically shown in the Development Cost Development capability: Throughout the process, companies face challenges in how to adapt their products to international unknown markets while simultaneously enhancing their business performance. Sucessful Product Development
- 8. • Product design is the process of identifying a market opportunity, clearly defining the problem, developing a proper solution for that problem and validating the solution with real users. What is Product Design
- 9. Design and Development Product development is an interdisciplinary activity requiring contribution from the following three functions . Marketing . Design . Manufacturing
- 10. Marketing The marketing function mediates the interactions between the firm and its customers. Marketing also typically arranges for communication between the firm and its customers, sets target prices and oversees the launch and promotion of the product. Design The design function plays the lead role in defining the physical form of the product to best meet customer needs. In this context, the design function includes engineering design (mechanical, electrical, software etc) and industrial design (aesthetics, ergonomics, user interfaces). Design and Development
- 11. Manufacturing The manufacturing function is primarily responsible for designing and operating the production system in order to produce the product. Broadly defined, the manufacturing function also often includes purchasing, distribution and installation. This collection of activities is sometimes called the supply chain. Design and Development
- 12. Project team Few products are developed by a single individual. The collection of individuals developing a product forms the project team. This team usually has a single team leader who could be drawn from any of functions of the firm. The team can be thought of as consisting of a core team and an extended team. Core team In order to work together effectively, the core team usually remains small enough to meet in a conference room. Extended team While the extended team may consist of dozens, hundreds or even thousands of other members. Development Team
- 13. Development Team The composition of a product development team for an electromechanical product of modest complexity.
- 14. Development Team
- 15. The challenges of product development are given below: Trade-offs An airplane can be made lighter, but this action will probably increase manufacturing cost. One of the most difficult aspects of product development is recognizing, understanding and managing such trade-offs in a way that maximizes the success of the product. Challenges
- 16. Dynamics Technologies improve, customer preferences evolve, and competitors’ introduce new products and the macroeconomic environment shifts. Decision making in an environment of constant change is a formidable task. Details The choice between using screws or snap-fits on the enclosure of a computer can have economic implications of millions of dollars. Developing a product of even modest complexity may require thousands of such decisions. Challenges
- 17. Time pressure Any one of these difficulties would be easily manageable by itself given plenty of time, but product development be made quickly and without decisions must usually complete information. Economics Developing, producing and marketing a new produc t require a large investment. To earn a reasonable return on be both product must relatively inexpensive to this investment, the resulting appealing to customers and produce. Challenges
- 18. Creation The product development process begins with an idea and ends with the production of a physical artifact. When viewed both in its entirety and at the level of individual activities, the product development process is intensely creative. Satisfaction of societal and individual needs All products are aimed at satisfying needs of some kind. Individuals interested in developing new products can almost always find institutional setting in which they can develop products satisfying what they consider to be important needs. Challenges
- 19. Team diversity Successful development requires many different skills and talents. As a result, development teams involve people with a wide range of different training, experience, perspectives and personalities. Team spirit Product development teams are often highly motivated, cooperative groups. The team members may be collocated so they can focus their collective energy on creating the product. This situation can result in lasting camaraderie among team members. Challenges
- 20. 1. Compressed Air Operated Bicycle 2. Fertilizer Feeder 3. Mini Saw Machine 4. Electromagnetic Breaking System 5. Wheat Threshing Machine 6. Stair Climbing Trolley 7. Hydraulic Jack With Nut Remover 8. Solar Power Bank 9. Sand Filter 10.Tire Pressure Measurement System 11.Mini Cold Storage 12.Multifunctional Cleaner 13.Automatic Shoe Cleaner 14.Automatic Footrest 15.Automatic Animal Feeder 16.Multifunctional Water Bottle 17.Solar power Water Pumping System 18.Bulb Installation and Removal Tool 19.Automatic Dish Washer 20.Table Top Spot Welder LIST OF PRODUCTS MADE BY PREVIOUS BATCHS
- 21. 21.Rear View Mirror 22.Jar Cleaning Machine 23. Dustless Duster 24. Solar Panel Cleaner Robot 25. Electricity Generation through Helical Wind Turbine 26. Temperature Adjusting Heater 27. Manual Roller Bending Machine 28.Combination Lock Latch System 29. Bluetooth Speaker with Power Bank 30.Rebar Tying Gun 31.Paper Bag Making Machine 32. Bird Feeder 33. Furniture Lifter 34. Semi Automated Fertilizer Machine 35. Box Transport Mechanism 36. Blind Spot Detecting Device 37. Automatic Shoe Polishing Machine 38. Automatic Drain Cleaning Machine
- 23. Framework. ... Step 1: Understand the Goal. ... Step 2: Define the Audience. ... Step 3: Understand the when and where they experience the problem and how you can solve it. ... Step 4: List out your Ideas. ... Step 5: Design a solution for the problem. ... Step 6: Measure Success.
- 25. Thank You All