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Product Management Is
Not Enough For ScaleUp
CPOs
BECKY FLINT, CEO, DRAGONBOAT
RACHEL WESTON ROWELL, SVP, PRODUCT & TECH COE, INSIGHT PARTNERS
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Becky Flint
Founder & CEO
Scaled product teams & built product
portfolio management for
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Agenda
Part 1 - When to Scale from Product Management to Portfolio
Management
Part 2 - How to Bring Portfolio Management to Empowered Teams
Part 3 - Replace Your Roadmap with a Responsive Portfolio
Empower Outcome-driven Product
When to Scale from
Product Management To
Portfolio Management
#1
Empower Outcome-driven Product
We are stalled by too many
dependencies and too many
competing initiatives. Prioritization
alone is not enough.
We need to design and rollout
portfolio management.
Hmm…
Is PayPal a product or a
portfolio (of many products)?
VP, Tech & Biz Ops
Empower Outcome-driven Product
A Brief History & Types Of Portfolios
(Separable) Product Portfolio
Install VPN
Set up Okta
Provision Zoom access
(Separable) Project Portfolio “One Product” Portfolio
Checking Savings Credit Card
Lending Investing
Empower Outcome-driven Product
An Intertwined “One Product” Portfolio
Consumer Merchant
Payment Risk
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Some examples of “One Product” Portfolio
Spotify Instagram Google Search
Empower Outcome-driven Product
(RE/DEFINE): PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
is about how to evaluate and allocate
on various investment options
based on desired outcomes
Multidimensional Portfolio Management
Multiple
goals
Multiple
segments
Multiple
Components
Empower Outcome-driven Product
When does portfolio management become essential?
Multiple teams
Dependencies
Competing goals
Product/ use case expansion
Empower Outcome-driven Product
When - Competing / Conflicting Goals
Reduce cost Prevent fraud
Frictionless
buying
Increase payment
volume
Consumer Merchant
Payment Risk
Portfolio Dependencies
Consumer Merchant
Payment Risk
Empower Outcome-driven Product
DEFINITION: RESPONSIVE PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
Outcome focused teams apply responsive
PPM - adjusting desired outcomes
periodically based on the state of market
and business.
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Reduce
allocation
to healthy
goal
Reallocate to
under performing
goals
Responsive Re/allocation
Product Management vs Portfolio Management
Product goals Portfolio goals
Cross team collaboration
Outcome roadmaps, replacing
Feature Factory
Customer inspired product
management
Top down alignment, bottoms up
innovation and cross team visibility
Multi-team, multi-quarter
initiatives
Single team iterations
Full stack teams
Product Roadmaps
Customer Feedback management
“Portfolio” rollup dashboard
Empower Outcome-driven Product
How to Bring
Portfolio Management to
Empowered Product Teams
2
18
Money Transfer
The world’s payment
infrastructure in one API
2019 2021
19
Bring Responsive
Portfolio
Management to
Empowered
Teams
Start with a Change agent
Reimagine your problem and product space
Agile rollout
Responsive Portfolio Practice
Implement a Responsive PPM tool
the right tool to facilitate the changes to the right practice
1
3
2
20
The “Rock, Pebble, Sand” Product Management
Prioritizing Product
Feedback
bugs
Enhancement
V2, V3
Big features
(mobile app)
Product
roadmap
21
Product Leaders - Define “Jars” and their sizes
Jars represent portfolio dimensions, e.g. goals
Size represent target resource allocation
Each Jar has its own prioritization criteria
Change Jars and sizes as business and market
evolves
The “Rock, Pebble,
Sand & Jars” Product
Portfolio Management
Use Allocation + Prioritization
for Portfolio Decisions
22
Define Goals and Target Allocation
23
Align Initiatives with Portfolio Goals before Action Plan
24
Rollout: From Feature based to Outcome based Planning
Define the
right “Jars”
Shared
Goals
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Reduce
allocation
to healthy
goal
Reallocate to
under performing
goals
Rollout: “Quarterly” Responsive Re/allocation
Empower Outcome-driven Product
● Full stack team structure
● User journey team structure
● Domain team structure
No matter how you
structure your scaling team,
90% of product teams face
dependencies
Rollout: From Individual Teams to Collaborative Teams
to tackle multi team multi quarter initiatives
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Effective Dependency Management Directly Correlates to
Better Business Outcomes & More Cohesive User Experiences
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Rollout: Forecast Resourcing Needs to Scale by Data
Prioritize teams to staff or skills to hire based on business needs
The Right Portfolio workflow:
Left to Right Product Management workflow
The top and bottom portfolio alignment, allocation
and visibility
Collaboration across teams and functions
Integrated, automated, data informed
Adopt The Right
Tool To Facilitate
The Best Practice
30
Bring Portfolio Management to Empowered Teams
Adopt The Right
Tool To
Facilitate
Agile Roll Out
Of The Portfolio
Practice
A Change Agent:
Re/Imagine The
Portfolio
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Replace Your Roadmap
With A Responsive Portfolio
To Drive Outcomes
3
32
1
2
3
Define & get
buy-in on
product goals/
OKRs
Negotiate and
plan amongst
dependencies
Not feature
factory,
outcome-driven
portfolio
From Product Leader to Business Leader
33
#1 Define and get buy-in on Product Goals / OKRs
Converting business goals to product goals relies on aligning product and portfolio strategy
The process is traditionally called “Strategic planning”
Lack of higher level product objectives across teams results in incrementalism and silo
● Only focus on one area (shiny objects)
● Move on too quickly
● No allocation
● Break big goals to smaller ones
before handover to teams
Don'ts
● Account for both new and existing
market
● Plan for v2, v3 based on initial test
● Set allocation
● Share goals across teams
Dos
34
Business Goal - Grow Revenue by 60% YoY
Near term +
long term
goals
Core market
New market
40%
30%
20%
10%
35
#2 Negotiate and Plan Dependencies
- Allocation + prioritization
- Visualize and plan dependencies
- Feature sequence
- Product Experience sequence
- Resource reliance (shared)
- Smart tracking and alert
- Not micromanaging but can still spot
risks early to prevent disasters
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Effective Dependency Management Directly Correlates to
Better Business Outcomes & More Cohesive User Experiences
Empower Outcome-driven Product
● Groomed product backlog
● Full stack teams
● Feedback-driven
roadmapping
#3 Feature Roadmaps ⇒ Outcome Driven Product
● Align, allocate, prioritize
● Shared goals, effective
dependency management
● Responsive re/allocation
Empower Outcome-driven Product
Reduce
allocation
to healthy
goal
Reallocate to
under performing
goals
Allocation and Responsive Re/allocation
responsiveppm.org dragonboat.io programmanager.org
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Product Management is Not Enough for ScaleUp CPOs - Introducing Responsive PPM