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Program Management
Perencanaan dan Pemantauan SDM, Jadwal dan Biaya Proyek

Oleh : Prabowo Priyo Ardhiatno
“Kill what’s is ugly
when it’s young”
~ James T. Brown ~
+

Program Management
WHAT
?

VS.
PROJECT
MANAGEM
ENT

WHY
?

HOW?
+

What is Program Management?

It is a Process

It is managing several related project
It is accountable for profit or cost target
linked to business strategy
+ Program Management vs Project Management

Parameter

Program
Management

Project Management

Duration

Ongoing/long term

End

Relationship w/
Organization's
Financial Calendar

Program
managers are often
responsible for
delivering results tied
to the organization's
financial calendar

A project manager isn't
responsible for
delivering quarterly
results.

Structure

Governance Intensive

Tend to be less
governance-intensive.
+ Program Management vs Project Management (2)
Parameter

Program
Management

Project Management

Scope of Financial
Management

It is responsible for
revenue and costs that
are critical to an
organization's financial
results. Budget
planning, management
and control is
significantly more
complex in the context
of a program.

have a straightforward budget,
focused on spending
to budget.

Change Management

At the program
level, change
management requires
executive leadership
skills.

employ a formal
change management
process
+

Why we need Program
Management?
The organization need for learn, change, adapt and to do it
so rapidly
To creating the business environment culture the project
manager complies with to execute
The ever-changing role of people and technology :
organization must have the ability to expand and/or contract
on rapid basis and react to changes in the marketplace
+

How do we do it?

Freedom from obscurity and ease of understanding

Accountability + integrity

Implementation of a system of rules of conduct or method
Of practice
Responsibility to someone for some
activity

A state of extreme confusion and disorder
+ Typical configuration for Program Management
+

Program Manager
+

Program Manager

An icon :
Focal point
for the entire
program that
being imitate
by the others

Must develop
culture to
support
success
factor

A leader

Program Manager
+

Program Success Factor

Increased stability and
efficiency of a operation

A proper, strategically
identified balance
between operations and
development/new projects

Project delivered on time
on budget

Clear line of accountability

Stable and well
understood budget
process

Professional growth of
program personel

Clear and well-understood
project managemen and
decision process

Clear objectives for
success

Happy Stakeholder

Constant alignment with
the strategic or
organizational vision
+

Program Manager as a Leader
+

Program Risk Management
+

Program Risk Management

Program managers must lead in an
environment of uncertainty.

Risk management processes serve to
provide structure to handle this
uncertainty. The uncertainty by itself is
challenging enough, but if it is not
handled with consistent methods, the
uncertainty escalates.

The program manager needs to create
a proactive and positive culture when it
comes to risk management.
+

The Risk Matrix


3x3 – 5x5 depend on the need
+

The Risk Matrix
+

Establish Adequate Reserve

The amount is vary (from using
expected value to just taking a
percentage of project budget)

Must be established based on
organizational history of project
overrun and by factoring in the
expected value of the risk events for
the project.
+

Daftar Pustaka


Brown T. James. 2008. The Handbook of Program
Management, How to Facilitate Project Success with Optimal
Program Management. New York : McGraw Hill Professional –
Publisher



Spacey, John. 2013. Program Management vs Project
Management: 5 Critical Differences.
http://management.simplicable.com/management/new/program
-management-vs-project-management



Hut, PM. 2008. Foundations, Frameworks and Lessons
Learned in Program Management. http://www.pmhut.com/howprogram-management-differs-from-project-management

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Program management 2

  • 1. + Program Management Perencanaan dan Pemantauan SDM, Jadwal dan Biaya Proyek Oleh : Prabowo Priyo Ardhiatno
  • 2. “Kill what’s is ugly when it’s young” ~ James T. Brown ~
  • 4. + What is Program Management? It is a Process It is managing several related project It is accountable for profit or cost target linked to business strategy
  • 5. + Program Management vs Project Management Parameter Program Management Project Management Duration Ongoing/long term End Relationship w/ Organization's Financial Calendar Program managers are often responsible for delivering results tied to the organization's financial calendar A project manager isn't responsible for delivering quarterly results. Structure Governance Intensive Tend to be less governance-intensive.
  • 6. + Program Management vs Project Management (2) Parameter Program Management Project Management Scope of Financial Management It is responsible for revenue and costs that are critical to an organization's financial results. Budget planning, management and control is significantly more complex in the context of a program. have a straightforward budget, focused on spending to budget. Change Management At the program level, change management requires executive leadership skills. employ a formal change management process
  • 7. + Why we need Program Management? The organization need for learn, change, adapt and to do it so rapidly To creating the business environment culture the project manager complies with to execute The ever-changing role of people and technology : organization must have the ability to expand and/or contract on rapid basis and react to changes in the marketplace
  • 8. + How do we do it? Freedom from obscurity and ease of understanding Accountability + integrity Implementation of a system of rules of conduct or method Of practice Responsibility to someone for some activity A state of extreme confusion and disorder
  • 9. + Typical configuration for Program Management
  • 11. + Program Manager An icon : Focal point for the entire program that being imitate by the others Must develop culture to support success factor A leader Program Manager
  • 12. + Program Success Factor Increased stability and efficiency of a operation A proper, strategically identified balance between operations and development/new projects Project delivered on time on budget Clear line of accountability Stable and well understood budget process Professional growth of program personel Clear and well-understood project managemen and decision process Clear objectives for success Happy Stakeholder Constant alignment with the strategic or organizational vision
  • 15. + Program Risk Management Program managers must lead in an environment of uncertainty. Risk management processes serve to provide structure to handle this uncertainty. The uncertainty by itself is challenging enough, but if it is not handled with consistent methods, the uncertainty escalates. The program manager needs to create a proactive and positive culture when it comes to risk management.
  • 16. + The Risk Matrix  3x3 – 5x5 depend on the need
  • 18. + Establish Adequate Reserve The amount is vary (from using expected value to just taking a percentage of project budget) Must be established based on organizational history of project overrun and by factoring in the expected value of the risk events for the project.
  • 19. + Daftar Pustaka  Brown T. James. 2008. The Handbook of Program Management, How to Facilitate Project Success with Optimal Program Management. New York : McGraw Hill Professional – Publisher  Spacey, John. 2013. Program Management vs Project Management: 5 Critical Differences. http://management.simplicable.com/management/new/program -management-vs-project-management  Hut, PM. 2008. Foundations, Frameworks and Lessons Learned in Program Management. http://www.pmhut.com/howprogram-management-differs-from-project-management