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How to turn data into
actionable insights?
7 November 2016
PwC Advisory
My mission is to transform
data into insights and
insights into actions in
order to solve important
problems
2
• KPN’s D&A team aims to generate
more impact for adequate decision
making within the organization
• KPN D&A analysts have done a good
job but the next step is to show even
more added value towards internal
stakeholders (e.g. Marketing, Sales,
Products)
• Our understanding of KPN’s
requirements is two-fold;
1. Find a partner who can help KPN
D&A moving forward on specific
themes and providing meaningful
insights towards its main internal
stakeholders. The theme to start
with is customer journey.
2. Obtain flexible support (project
wise or other) in areas like specific
deep analytical techniques, project
management, data management,
story telling, change management
and reporting and structurally
boost the skills of KPN’s D&A team
in these areas.
Astrid Wisse
Director Data Analytics
PwC
PwC Advisory
Data is everywhere, but….
Doesn't answer my question
What is this telling me?
…making it accessible and
understandable can be challenging.
These graphs are too complex
Mainly looking backwards
PwC Advisory
Many companies find it difficult to capitalize on data analytics…
Leading companies in R&C are investing in analytical
capabilities …
… however most of them struggle to capitalize on
these insights
• Trusting less on gut feeling, because of the
complexity of their environment and wrong business
decisions in the past
• Gathering and storing a huge amount of data every
day
• Need for using and combining multiple data sources:
e.g. sales and operational data
• Ambition to build internal expertise and teams for
analytics and BI consulting
• Not knowing where to start. The number and variety
of internal and external data sources is exploding
• Lack of good data management makes it extremely
hard to combine data from different data sources
• BI activities are spread across the organization leading to
many different models
• A large part of the current BI work is backward looking
bringing “nice to know” insights instead of forward
looking bringing actionable insight to anticipate on the
things to come
PwC Advisory
…but the opportunities to improve performance by using data analytics
remain significant in almost every part of the value chain
PwC Data
Analytics
Supply chain
• Spend analysis
• Stock optimization
Production
• Demand forecasting
• Overall equipment effectiveness
• Predictive maintenance
Customer
• Basket analysis
• Segmentation
Pricing
• Price promotions optimization
• Price elasticity analysis
Marketing & Sales
• Campaign effectiveness (ROI)
• Channel performance &
optimization
HR
• Workforce planning
• Workforce efficiency
Brand
• Brand loyalty
• Brand cannibalization
Finance / Management reporting
• Revenue forecasting
• Revenue leakage analysis
PwC Advisory
Our way of working is an iterative process to learn quickly from insights found
6
1. Identify and
diagnose high
priority business
problems
5. Take action4. Learn
from new
insights
found
2. Hypothesis
3. Build & test
with real data
Iterate
PwC Advisory
Increase store performance
Case 1
7PwC Advisory
PwC Advisory
Step 1
Identify and diagnose high
priority business problems
8
• Issue: Sales behind
budget
• Business question:
How can we increase
store performance?
PwC Advisory
Step 1: Analyze store performance to find root causes
Rephrased business question:
How can we increase the basked size for low performing stores?
9
Store A Store B Store C Store D Store E Store F
Sales (€) 1,988,878 1,362,104 5,472,055 5,537,453 10,887,708 7,654,320
Sales area
(SqM)
3,150 2,020 3,313 3,451 5,210 3,520
Sales/SqM 631 674 1,652 1,606 2,090 2,175
Traffic/SqM 180 160 190 200 230 210
Conversion (%) 28.1% 28.0% 31.9% 36.2% 34.4% 33.5%
Basket Size (€) 112.50 120.40 167.10 170.45 183,25 185,65
PwC Advisory
Step 2
Formulate hypothesis
10
• Issue: Sales behind
budget
• Business question:
How can we increase
the basked size for low
performing stores?
• Hypothesis: Low
performing stores are
less successful in cross
selling
PwC Advisory 11
Step 3: Build and test with real data
PwC Advisory
Step 4: Learn from new insights found: cross sell potential per store
12
28% 23% 10% 8% 1% 0%
Store A Store B Store C Store D Store E Store F
Compared to
best in class
PwC Advisory 13
Step 5: Take action
Store layout Staff utilization Staff selling skills
PwC Advisory
Find new locations
14PwC Advisory
Case 2
PwC Advisory
Step 1
Identify and diagnose high
priority business problems
15
• Issue: We need to open new
fitness centers to generate
growth
• Business question: What
are the best locations and
how much additional revenue
can we expect from these
new locations?
PwC Advisory
Step 2: Formulate hypothesis
Hypothesis:
There is a correlation between the revenue of a fitness center and the
catchment area of that fitness center (distance < x km)
16
Heerlen
x km
PwC Advisory
Step 3: Build and test with real data
17
Zwolle
Groningen
Rotterdam
Heerlen
Amsterdam
Eindhoven
Breda
Arnhem
Hengelo
We developed a model to estimate the revenues of current locations using different
catchment areas (in km)
10 20 30
Modelfit
Catchment area (km)
Model fit for different catchment
areas
PwC Advisory 18
Step 4: Learn from new insights found
We developed a model to determine optimal new
fitness center locations
1. Plot existing locations (blue)
2. Plot all zip codes without a fitness center (orange)
3. Select zip codes with a potential revenue > x Euro
(catchment area of 9 km, taking into account other
fitness centers in that area)
4. Iteratively placing a store in the zip code with the
highest potential. Afterwards recalculate the
potential of the remaining zip codes)
Existing Locations All Zipcodes
Potential revenue > xOptimal locations
1 2
34
PwC Advisory 19
Step 5: Make it actionable
Optimal new location
Location for rent
PwC Advisory
How to be successful in data analytics?
20PwC Advisory
Summary
PwC Advisory
How to be successful in data analytics?
1. Start small
2. Involve all expertise needed
3. Define and agree on the business question
4. Work in sprints of 2 or 3 weeks
5. Do not deliver a number of graphs but make it actionable
21
PwC Advisory
Thank you very much!
© 2016 PwC. All rights reserved. Not for further distribution without the permission of PwC. “PwC” refers to the network of member firms of
PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited (PwCIL), or, as the context requires, individual member firms of the PwC network. Each
member firm is a separate legal entity and does not act as agent of PwCIL or any other member firm. PwCIL does not provide any services
to clients. PwCIL is not responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any of its member firms nor can it control the exercise of their
professional judgment or bind them in any way. No member firm is responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any other member firm
nor can it control the exercise of another member firm’s professional judgment or bind another member firm or PwCIL in any way.
Astrid Wisse
Director | Data Analytics
PwC Netherlands
M: +31 6 20 84 10 29
astrid.wisse@nl.pwc.com

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Pwc

  • 1. How to turn data into actionable insights? 7 November 2016
  • 2. PwC Advisory My mission is to transform data into insights and insights into actions in order to solve important problems 2 • KPN’s D&A team aims to generate more impact for adequate decision making within the organization • KPN D&A analysts have done a good job but the next step is to show even more added value towards internal stakeholders (e.g. Marketing, Sales, Products) • Our understanding of KPN’s requirements is two-fold; 1. Find a partner who can help KPN D&A moving forward on specific themes and providing meaningful insights towards its main internal stakeholders. The theme to start with is customer journey. 2. Obtain flexible support (project wise or other) in areas like specific deep analytical techniques, project management, data management, story telling, change management and reporting and structurally boost the skills of KPN’s D&A team in these areas. Astrid Wisse Director Data Analytics PwC
  • 3. PwC Advisory Data is everywhere, but…. Doesn't answer my question What is this telling me? …making it accessible and understandable can be challenging. These graphs are too complex Mainly looking backwards
  • 4. PwC Advisory Many companies find it difficult to capitalize on data analytics… Leading companies in R&C are investing in analytical capabilities … … however most of them struggle to capitalize on these insights • Trusting less on gut feeling, because of the complexity of their environment and wrong business decisions in the past • Gathering and storing a huge amount of data every day • Need for using and combining multiple data sources: e.g. sales and operational data • Ambition to build internal expertise and teams for analytics and BI consulting • Not knowing where to start. The number and variety of internal and external data sources is exploding • Lack of good data management makes it extremely hard to combine data from different data sources • BI activities are spread across the organization leading to many different models • A large part of the current BI work is backward looking bringing “nice to know” insights instead of forward looking bringing actionable insight to anticipate on the things to come
  • 5. PwC Advisory …but the opportunities to improve performance by using data analytics remain significant in almost every part of the value chain PwC Data Analytics Supply chain • Spend analysis • Stock optimization Production • Demand forecasting • Overall equipment effectiveness • Predictive maintenance Customer • Basket analysis • Segmentation Pricing • Price promotions optimization • Price elasticity analysis Marketing & Sales • Campaign effectiveness (ROI) • Channel performance & optimization HR • Workforce planning • Workforce efficiency Brand • Brand loyalty • Brand cannibalization Finance / Management reporting • Revenue forecasting • Revenue leakage analysis
  • 6. PwC Advisory Our way of working is an iterative process to learn quickly from insights found 6 1. Identify and diagnose high priority business problems 5. Take action4. Learn from new insights found 2. Hypothesis 3. Build & test with real data Iterate
  • 7. PwC Advisory Increase store performance Case 1 7PwC Advisory
  • 8. PwC Advisory Step 1 Identify and diagnose high priority business problems 8 • Issue: Sales behind budget • Business question: How can we increase store performance?
  • 9. PwC Advisory Step 1: Analyze store performance to find root causes Rephrased business question: How can we increase the basked size for low performing stores? 9 Store A Store B Store C Store D Store E Store F Sales (€) 1,988,878 1,362,104 5,472,055 5,537,453 10,887,708 7,654,320 Sales area (SqM) 3,150 2,020 3,313 3,451 5,210 3,520 Sales/SqM 631 674 1,652 1,606 2,090 2,175 Traffic/SqM 180 160 190 200 230 210 Conversion (%) 28.1% 28.0% 31.9% 36.2% 34.4% 33.5% Basket Size (€) 112.50 120.40 167.10 170.45 183,25 185,65
  • 10. PwC Advisory Step 2 Formulate hypothesis 10 • Issue: Sales behind budget • Business question: How can we increase the basked size for low performing stores? • Hypothesis: Low performing stores are less successful in cross selling
  • 11. PwC Advisory 11 Step 3: Build and test with real data
  • 12. PwC Advisory Step 4: Learn from new insights found: cross sell potential per store 12 28% 23% 10% 8% 1% 0% Store A Store B Store C Store D Store E Store F Compared to best in class
  • 13. PwC Advisory 13 Step 5: Take action Store layout Staff utilization Staff selling skills
  • 14. PwC Advisory Find new locations 14PwC Advisory Case 2
  • 15. PwC Advisory Step 1 Identify and diagnose high priority business problems 15 • Issue: We need to open new fitness centers to generate growth • Business question: What are the best locations and how much additional revenue can we expect from these new locations?
  • 16. PwC Advisory Step 2: Formulate hypothesis Hypothesis: There is a correlation between the revenue of a fitness center and the catchment area of that fitness center (distance < x km) 16 Heerlen x km
  • 17. PwC Advisory Step 3: Build and test with real data 17 Zwolle Groningen Rotterdam Heerlen Amsterdam Eindhoven Breda Arnhem Hengelo We developed a model to estimate the revenues of current locations using different catchment areas (in km) 10 20 30 Modelfit Catchment area (km) Model fit for different catchment areas
  • 18. PwC Advisory 18 Step 4: Learn from new insights found We developed a model to determine optimal new fitness center locations 1. Plot existing locations (blue) 2. Plot all zip codes without a fitness center (orange) 3. Select zip codes with a potential revenue > x Euro (catchment area of 9 km, taking into account other fitness centers in that area) 4. Iteratively placing a store in the zip code with the highest potential. Afterwards recalculate the potential of the remaining zip codes) Existing Locations All Zipcodes Potential revenue > xOptimal locations 1 2 34
  • 19. PwC Advisory 19 Step 5: Make it actionable Optimal new location Location for rent
  • 20. PwC Advisory How to be successful in data analytics? 20PwC Advisory Summary
  • 21. PwC Advisory How to be successful in data analytics? 1. Start small 2. Involve all expertise needed 3. Define and agree on the business question 4. Work in sprints of 2 or 3 weeks 5. Do not deliver a number of graphs but make it actionable 21
  • 22. PwC Advisory Thank you very much! © 2016 PwC. All rights reserved. Not for further distribution without the permission of PwC. “PwC” refers to the network of member firms of PricewaterhouseCoopers International Limited (PwCIL), or, as the context requires, individual member firms of the PwC network. Each member firm is a separate legal entity and does not act as agent of PwCIL or any other member firm. PwCIL does not provide any services to clients. PwCIL is not responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any of its member firms nor can it control the exercise of their professional judgment or bind them in any way. No member firm is responsible or liable for the acts or omissions of any other member firm nor can it control the exercise of another member firm’s professional judgment or bind another member firm or PwCIL in any way. Astrid Wisse Director | Data Analytics PwC Netherlands M: +31 6 20 84 10 29 astrid.wisse@nl.pwc.com