Regarding a bacterial transcription unit, which of the following items is a trans-acting element?
A. Stop codon
B. Rho-independent terminator
C. Pribnow box
D. RNA polymerase
E. None of these.
F. –35 region
Solution
trans-acting elements are
C. Pribnow box -promoters
D. RNA polymerase
A trans-acting DNA element is a DNA sequence that codes for a protein (a trans-acting factor)
that controls the expression of a gene at a separate location by binding to its cis-acting
element.Trans-acting factors are enzymes that interact with RNA polymerase.They bind to RNA
polymerase to stabilize the initiation complex.They may also bind to a few promoters and serve
as positive regulators.A trans-acting factor can affect the expression of genes located on separate
chromosomes.

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Regarding a bacterial transcription unit, which of the following ite.pdf

  • 1. Regarding a bacterial transcription unit, which of the following items is a trans-acting element? A. Stop codon B. Rho-independent terminator C. Pribnow box D. RNA polymerase E. None of these. F. –35 region Solution trans-acting elements are C. Pribnow box -promoters D. RNA polymerase A trans-acting DNA element is a DNA sequence that codes for a protein (a trans-acting factor) that controls the expression of a gene at a separate location by binding to its cis-acting element.Trans-acting factors are enzymes that interact with RNA polymerase.They bind to RNA polymerase to stabilize the initiation complex.They may also bind to a few promoters and serve as positive regulators.A trans-acting factor can affect the expression of genes located on separate chromosomes.