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SALES. 
A MANUAL FOR BEGINNERS 
AND ADVANCED
Alexey Ermilov 
CEO 
IKRA Creative Agency 
http://fb.com/alexerm 
http://ikradigital.ru
This presentation will help you to implement and start using CRM, accelerate, 
simplify and make your work more efficient.
SMALL BUSINESS
What is a "small business"? 
Small business is a team of profile specialists including designers, programmers, copywriters. As for managers – we can 
meet them less often. Their work often recedes into the background. I looked on the internet about CRM and realized 
that a lot of people think they don’t need managers at all. 
If we talk about CRM, it can include almost everything.
WHAT WE NEED 
What type of CRM do you use? And 
what else do you want from it? 
I have enough. Why CRM?
A cellphone 
TXT file / Excel The mailer 
Types of CRM 
Your brain 
1C / SAP / etc. 
The individual 
SaaS 
Commercial off-the- 
shelf (COTS)
FUNCTIONALITY RELIABILITY CONVENIENCE AND 
SIMPLICITY INTEGRATION 
Your brain – – + – 
A cellphone – ○ + – 
TXT file / Excel – ○ + – 
The mailer ○ + ○ ○ 
1С / SAP / etc. + + – + 
COTS + + + + 
The individual SaaS + + + +
CRM is needed when there’s 
more than 1 client in the history 
of the company.
CRM = ORDER
CRM is the order where you don’t need to spend time misunderstanding and which can be conveniently and flexibly 
set for you. 
At the moment when you have more than 1 client, it would be more convenient for you to use CRM to have the 
relevant data and to take measures to improve sales or a product. 
There are own characteristics for different types of business. And I will focus on the sector of service. 
Initially it’s necessary to make a correct sales funnel. In our case it looks like this: (see next slide)
THE FORMATION OF SALES FUNNEL 
The Contact 
Further details 
Estimates 
The contract 
In progress 
The HOLD mode 
Sold / Failure
The deal > The task 
Every deal must have a further task
1. THE CONTACT 
All leads 
Adding information 
Formal selection of deals 
"Your potential deal" 
The distribution of functions 
The efficiency of the lead generation channels 
Reduction of operating expenses
When you have the information about a potential customer, it’s necessary to place it to the stage “The contact". 
You can get the information from everywhere, for example by mail or by phone. It’s important to bring there all the 
leads from all the channels you actually use. In this case a person A should enter the information about the contacts 
and a person B should process the another information hereinafter. 
For tracking the deal after entering the information about the contacts it's necessary to set the task, such as "Contact 
and specify details of deal.” 
Why it’s useful: 
If at the stage of The Contact you move the deal to Failure. 
It means the channel the leads come from is not actually you need. If we speak about the site, it’s a signal to figure out 
and correct something. Every company has a lot of inappropriate offers (non-potencial deals) that doesn’t fit you 
according to certain options and it could be your extra operating costs.
2. FURTHER DETAILS 
Sale before the announcement of the price 
To show the interest 
To clarify details 
To stand out from the others 
The analysis of the product
Sale must be occurred before the announcement of the price, the price is just a formality. 
Despite this, the client often wants to know "how much and how fast you work." At this stage we need to stand out 
from the others and to present the company. 
When we update the items, we can speak about the references and present the company at the same time, so we 
always have this step before the announcement of the price. And it’s up to you – to have meetings or telephone 
conversations. 
Why it’s useful: 
If you lose the client at this stage, there’s something with your product. 
For example, you develop the online stores. You began to clarify the details and realized that the customer wanted the 
complex integration but you had only standardized online stores.
The price / The quality 
Success Failure 
3. ESTIMATES
This status becomes relevant at the time of announcement of any price by the manager - whatever that is relevant to 
the request. 
We adhere to the position that we can afford to say the price on the creative work without the presentation and 
further details when in extreme cases. For example, we gently say, “The project like this costs like this” and such a 
project is similar to your one but they’re different. So you can continue to present your possibilities. But remember – 
don’t speak about your decision too quickly. 
Why it’s useful: 
If you lose a client at this stage, you have problems with your prices or your product. It is necessary to work on The 
Price / The quality.
4. THE CONTRACT 
The bureaucracy, the reliability 
Success Failure
5. IN PROGRESS 
Active flow of customers 
We work with > Account manager 
The upselling at the moment of completion 
Monthly support 
Extra payments 
The average term of the project (easy to determine)
Why it’s useful: 
The flow of active clients may sometimes run low and at the moment when there’s a few customers at this stage, you 
should worry about finding new ones. Also, this step helps the account managers to pay more attention at the clients 
to work with upselling and work on form and adjust expectations.
6. THE HOLD MODE 
Focus and work 
To resume work after 
a while 
Failure
Why it’s useful: 
This status says the deal will move to Failure but it’s important to pay attention to this project after a while. It’s a good 
idea not to move it to Failure at once. We move the projects that can distract from the main chain of order processing. 
We can call it «our dispersal field».
THE SALES FUNNEL 
The Contact 
Further details 
Estimates 
The contract 
In progress 
The HOLD mode 
Sold / Failure 
The average term of the project
CHEATS
7. SOLD / FAILURE 
Keep in touch 
Learn about new projects 
Learn about the projects you’ve already worked on 
Offer additional services 
Add them to the mailing list 
Congratulate on holidays 
Invite them to a conference
COOL THINGS 
The contact 
Cold calls 
Fake projects 
Development of the field of activity
COOL THINGS 
More f ields 
Working position 
Type of deal 
The channel of attraction 
Type of works 
…
COOL THINGS 
Contraction of names 
Site > ST 
Support > SP 
Identity > ID 
...
THANK YOU!
CONTACTS 
Alexey Ermilov 
IKRA Creative Agency 
http://fb.com/alexerm 
http://slideshare.com/alexerm1 
http://ikradigital.ru

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Sales — a manual for beginners and advanced

  • 1. SALES. A MANUAL FOR BEGINNERS AND ADVANCED
  • 2. Alexey Ermilov CEO IKRA Creative Agency http://fb.com/alexerm http://ikradigital.ru
  • 3. This presentation will help you to implement and start using CRM, accelerate, simplify and make your work more efficient.
  • 5. What is a "small business"? Small business is a team of profile specialists including designers, programmers, copywriters. As for managers – we can meet them less often. Their work often recedes into the background. I looked on the internet about CRM and realized that a lot of people think they don’t need managers at all. If we talk about CRM, it can include almost everything.
  • 6. WHAT WE NEED What type of CRM do you use? And what else do you want from it? I have enough. Why CRM?
  • 7. A cellphone TXT file / Excel The mailer Types of CRM Your brain 1C / SAP / etc. The individual SaaS Commercial off-the- shelf (COTS)
  • 8. FUNCTIONALITY RELIABILITY CONVENIENCE AND SIMPLICITY INTEGRATION Your brain – – + – A cellphone – ○ + – TXT file / Excel – ○ + – The mailer ○ + ○ ○ 1С / SAP / etc. + + – + COTS + + + + The individual SaaS + + + +
  • 9. CRM is needed when there’s more than 1 client in the history of the company.
  • 11. CRM is the order where you don’t need to spend time misunderstanding and which can be conveniently and flexibly set for you. At the moment when you have more than 1 client, it would be more convenient for you to use CRM to have the relevant data and to take measures to improve sales or a product. There are own characteristics for different types of business. And I will focus on the sector of service. Initially it’s necessary to make a correct sales funnel. In our case it looks like this: (see next slide)
  • 12. THE FORMATION OF SALES FUNNEL The Contact Further details Estimates The contract In progress The HOLD mode Sold / Failure
  • 13. The deal > The task Every deal must have a further task
  • 14. 1. THE CONTACT All leads Adding information Formal selection of deals "Your potential deal" The distribution of functions The efficiency of the lead generation channels Reduction of operating expenses
  • 15. When you have the information about a potential customer, it’s necessary to place it to the stage “The contact". You can get the information from everywhere, for example by mail or by phone. It’s important to bring there all the leads from all the channels you actually use. In this case a person A should enter the information about the contacts and a person B should process the another information hereinafter. For tracking the deal after entering the information about the contacts it's necessary to set the task, such as "Contact and specify details of deal.” Why it’s useful: If at the stage of The Contact you move the deal to Failure. It means the channel the leads come from is not actually you need. If we speak about the site, it’s a signal to figure out and correct something. Every company has a lot of inappropriate offers (non-potencial deals) that doesn’t fit you according to certain options and it could be your extra operating costs.
  • 16. 2. FURTHER DETAILS Sale before the announcement of the price To show the interest To clarify details To stand out from the others The analysis of the product
  • 17. Sale must be occurred before the announcement of the price, the price is just a formality. Despite this, the client often wants to know "how much and how fast you work." At this stage we need to stand out from the others and to present the company. When we update the items, we can speak about the references and present the company at the same time, so we always have this step before the announcement of the price. And it’s up to you – to have meetings or telephone conversations. Why it’s useful: If you lose the client at this stage, there’s something with your product. For example, you develop the online stores. You began to clarify the details and realized that the customer wanted the complex integration but you had only standardized online stores.
  • 18. The price / The quality Success Failure 3. ESTIMATES
  • 19. This status becomes relevant at the time of announcement of any price by the manager - whatever that is relevant to the request. We adhere to the position that we can afford to say the price on the creative work without the presentation and further details when in extreme cases. For example, we gently say, “The project like this costs like this” and such a project is similar to your one but they’re different. So you can continue to present your possibilities. But remember – don’t speak about your decision too quickly. Why it’s useful: If you lose a client at this stage, you have problems with your prices or your product. It is necessary to work on The Price / The quality.
  • 20. 4. THE CONTRACT The bureaucracy, the reliability Success Failure
  • 21. 5. IN PROGRESS Active flow of customers We work with > Account manager The upselling at the moment of completion Monthly support Extra payments The average term of the project (easy to determine)
  • 22. Why it’s useful: The flow of active clients may sometimes run low and at the moment when there’s a few customers at this stage, you should worry about finding new ones. Also, this step helps the account managers to pay more attention at the clients to work with upselling and work on form and adjust expectations.
  • 23. 6. THE HOLD MODE Focus and work To resume work after a while Failure
  • 24. Why it’s useful: This status says the deal will move to Failure but it’s important to pay attention to this project after a while. It’s a good idea not to move it to Failure at once. We move the projects that can distract from the main chain of order processing. We can call it «our dispersal field».
  • 25. THE SALES FUNNEL The Contact Further details Estimates The contract In progress The HOLD mode Sold / Failure The average term of the project
  • 27. 7. SOLD / FAILURE Keep in touch Learn about new projects Learn about the projects you’ve already worked on Offer additional services Add them to the mailing list Congratulate on holidays Invite them to a conference
  • 28. COOL THINGS The contact Cold calls Fake projects Development of the field of activity
  • 29. COOL THINGS More f ields Working position Type of deal The channel of attraction Type of works …
  • 30. COOL THINGS Contraction of names Site > ST Support > SP Identity > ID ...
  • 32. CONTACTS Alexey Ermilov IKRA Creative Agency http://fb.com/alexerm http://slideshare.com/alexerm1 http://ikradigital.ru