SchemaPlus is a Ruby gem that enhances ActiveRecord's schema definition and querying capabilities. It aims to provide a solid, well-tested, and well-documented base for working with database schemas. Key features include automatically defining foreign key indexes, composite indexes, expression indexes, views, schema associations that define model relationships based on foreign keys, and schema validations that define model validations based on schema constraints. The goal is to reduce repetitive schema definition and validation code in models.