scientific methods in research
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Scientific methods are defined as controlled, systematic investigations that aim to develop general knowledge about natural phenomena through objective empirical evidence and relevant concepts. The scientific method relies on objective considerations, aims to formulate general theories through probabilistic predictions, and implies an objective and logical and systematic approach free from bias to ascertain verifiable qualities of phenomena.
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scientific methods in research
- 2. Definition of scientific methods Scientific methods are defined as controlled, systematic investigations that are rooted in objective reality & that aim to develop general knowledge about natural phenomena.
- 3. Basic postulates of scientific method It relies on empirical evidence It utilizes relevant concepts It is committed to only objective considerations It presupposes ethical neutrality It results into probabilistic predictions It aims at formulating most general axioms or what can be termed as scientific theories
- 4. Thus scientific method implies an objective, logical and systematic method, i.e., a method free from personal bias or prejudice, a method to ascertain demonstrable qualities of a phenomenon capable of being verified, a method wherein the researcher is guided by the rules of logical reasoning, a method wherein the investigation proceeds in an orderly manner and a method that implies internal consistency
- 5. Steps of Scientific Methods
- 6. Example for scientific method