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SELENIUM 4: ADVENT OF
IMPROVED SELENIUM
GRID AND KEY FEATURES
Selenium 4 version comes with some exciting new features and when it comes to
selenium webdriver, the WebDriver APIs are fully aligned with W3C compliance. This
means the need for decoding and encoding API requests by the JSON wire protocol in
selenium 3 and previous versions for communicating between test scripts and
browsers is eliminated by standardization. This means that the target browser can
interact directly with the WebDriver.
INTRODUCTION
TestingXperts, 3rd Floor, Belmont
Belmont Road Uxbridge, London
UB8 1HE
Get in touch
Info.europe@testingxperts.com
https://www.testingxperts.com/
FOLLOWING ARE THE KEY
FEATURES OF SELENIUM 4


There is a significant revamp of the
documentation section with a nice UI
for navigating to the desired page or
section. Relevant information can be
found by developers and testers
pertaining to language binding,
specific tools etc.The exhaustive
documentation covers all the
information about APIs and tools that
come under the selenium framework.
Testers will get well-acquainted with
prerequisites and features to carry
out automation testing efficiently.
The usage of desired capabilities was
primarily in the test scripts so that the
test environment (operating system,
version, browser name) can be defined
for the purpose of executing on
Selenium Grid. In selenium 4,
replacement of options is done with
capabilities objects. This means that
an Options object needs to be created
by testers, then test requirements
need to be set and then the object
needs to be passed on to the Driver
constructor.
A test automation scenario will have
several instances, where a particular
link needs to be opened by someone
in a new window or tab to perform
certain actions. In order to make this
possible in Selenium 3, a new driver
object needs to be created by the QAs
and then the switch operation needs
to be performed using the
WindowHandle method to perform
subsequent steps.
The previous versions of the selenium
grid were complicated when it comes
to setting up and inflexible in terms of
scaling. It comes with Docker support.
The containers can be spun by testers
and developers rather than by setting
up heavy virtual machines. It is
redesigned in such a way that the grid
on Kubernetes can be deployed by QAs
for better scaling.
ENHANCED DOCUMENTATION DESIRED CAPABILITIES ARE DEPRECATED
THE TAB/WINDOW MANAGEMENT IS
SCALED UP
IMPROVED SELENIUM GRID

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Selenium 4 advent of improved selenium grid and key features

  • 1. SELENIUM 4: ADVENT OF IMPROVED SELENIUM GRID AND KEY FEATURES Selenium 4 version comes with some exciting new features and when it comes to selenium webdriver, the WebDriver APIs are fully aligned with W3C compliance. This means the need for decoding and encoding API requests by the JSON wire protocol in selenium 3 and previous versions for communicating between test scripts and browsers is eliminated by standardization. This means that the target browser can interact directly with the WebDriver. INTRODUCTION TestingXperts, 3rd Floor, Belmont Belmont Road Uxbridge, London UB8 1HE Get in touch Info.europe@testingxperts.com https://www.testingxperts.com/ FOLLOWING ARE THE KEY FEATURES OF SELENIUM 4 There is a significant revamp of the documentation section with a nice UI for navigating to the desired page or section. Relevant information can be found by developers and testers pertaining to language binding, specific tools etc.The exhaustive documentation covers all the information about APIs and tools that come under the selenium framework. Testers will get well-acquainted with prerequisites and features to carry out automation testing efficiently. The usage of desired capabilities was primarily in the test scripts so that the test environment (operating system, version, browser name) can be defined for the purpose of executing on Selenium Grid. In selenium 4, replacement of options is done with capabilities objects. This means that an Options object needs to be created by testers, then test requirements need to be set and then the object needs to be passed on to the Driver constructor. A test automation scenario will have several instances, where a particular link needs to be opened by someone in a new window or tab to perform certain actions. In order to make this possible in Selenium 3, a new driver object needs to be created by the QAs and then the switch operation needs to be performed using the WindowHandle method to perform subsequent steps. The previous versions of the selenium grid were complicated when it comes to setting up and inflexible in terms of scaling. It comes with Docker support. The containers can be spun by testers and developers rather than by setting up heavy virtual machines. It is redesigned in such a way that the grid on Kubernetes can be deployed by QAs for better scaling. ENHANCED DOCUMENTATION DESIRED CAPABILITIES ARE DEPRECATED THE TAB/WINDOW MANAGEMENT IS SCALED UP IMPROVED SELENIUM GRID