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Skilling-up
your dev-team(s)
Derk-Jan de Grood – May 2025
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
Most IT organizations face challenges of being underskilled or understaffed, making it difficult to find skilled
developers and manage workload efficiently. This leads to risks, dependencies, and delays, particularly when
critical tasks depend on a few key developers.
Investing in employee development is crucial for improving performance and attracting talent, but it requires
strategic planning and collaboration. Companies are aware of this, so why do they keep failing?
Successful upskilling involves team autonomy, leadership buy-in, and dedicated focus. This presentation
outlines eight key considerations for effective upskilling: defining clear roles, identifying needed skills,
conducting gap analyses, planning for future needs, exploring diverse training methods, securing leadership
support, actively monitoring progress, and embedding upskilling into HR processes. By addressing these
aspects, organizations can foster technical excellence and continuous improvement.
Derk-Jan de Grood
1971
M
The Netherlands
Likes
Coffee
Music
Cinema
P<NLDDE<DERKJAN<<GROOD<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
NB87HGNLD<<<SCANAGILE<<<2025<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<07
Key take aways
Skilling up is
both important
and
challenging
01
Embracing
development
practises help
to skill-up
02
Top-down and
bottum-up
approach is
needed
03
8 key items to
consider
04
Give examples
of pitfalls and
risk in the
approach
05
Challenge
One common challenge across most IT organizations is that they are either underskilled or understaffed.
Finding highly skilled developers is difficult. I've worked in organizations where this issue became critical,
especially when a team member left and finding a replacement took an extensive amount of time.
Understaffed
Under skilled
New talent
hard to find
Consequence for development
Risks Dependencies Delays Stress
Organizations should invest in their
employees to enhance their skills
and make them feel challenged,
thereby becoming more attractive to
both new hires and current
personnel.
Skilling up!
The way to go?
Clear Roles
Example I am the lead
developer?
I thought that was
you!
Am I? I thought I was the
chapter lead
Skills Needed and Practices to Embrace
What is needed and why !
Practices?
A small container
of skills,
knowledge and
mindset needed to
perform a certain
task well
BIQ workshop
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
Practices
Trust in the
business case
Stakeholder
involvement while
setting up the
roadmap
Collective planning
process which
involves business
stakeholders
Confidence votes
on the planning
Clearness of the
release success
criteria
Roadmap takes
criteria into
account: deadlines,
parallel work, inter-
team dependencies
Mapping the
release on
customer journey
Define business
validation tests
Check alignment
with the strategic
business plan
Release aims to
provide intelligence
and insights
Organization of
tests that do not fit
in a sprint
Define how
feedback on
product quality and
progress is gathered
Testing as a cross-
team responsibility
Test strategy on
epic level (high level
test plan)
Inter-team
dependencies in
the portfolio
management
DoR on epic level
(technical)
DoR on epic level
(business case)
Design sprints Business readiness
in the planning
Include capacity
planning on
operational level
Test automation
strategy
How to demo and
how to test?
Definition of Ready
(DoR)
Test plan on user
story level
Backlog of two
sprints ahead
Proper refinement
in the team
Three-amigo peer
review
TDD and BDD to
drive planning and
user requirements
Architects, security
& usability experts,
and users involved
during refinement
Risk assessment
included business
risks
Estimate busines
value and use
techniques like
WSJF
Peer review on
code and test
results (registration)
DoD describes the
quality measures
Version control is in
place
Focus on
automation Pair work
Cross team
agreement on
coding standard
Collective
ownership of the
code
Organise review
with stakeholders
Automate
regression test
Assess and resize
test set
Have version
control in order
Regression test
strategy
Making quality a
cross-team
responsibility
The pipeline
includes automated
regression testing
Compliancy
regulations
Align approach and
planning
Have a collective
review session
Automated smoke
test
Interface testing
Service
virtualization
Testing is a cross-
team responsibility
Scrum-of-scrums to
align test activities
and dependencies
Automate
integration tests Test management
Incident handling
with cross-team
triage
Coordination of the
end-to-end tests
Include end-to-end
test in the CI/CD
pipeline
Involvement of
right users and
stakeholders
Test management
with end-to-end
focus
Testing in
production
Monitor behavior in
production
Pilots
Quality focus in the
program/
interorganisational
appoach
Organisational
readiness testing
Busines validation
test
Testing the
operational model
Linking to the
performance
indicators
Root cause analysis Error log testing
Monitoring in
production
Automatic updating
or restoring the
system
Monitoring user
feedback (e.g.
online and social
media)
Analyzing user
behavior
Prediction models
(using AI for
instance)
75
Trust in the
business case
Stakeholder
involvement while
setting up the
roadmap
Collective planning
process which
involves business
stakeholders
Confidence votes
on the planning
Clearness of the
release success
criteria
Roadmap takes
criteria into
account: deadlines,
parallel work, inter-
team dependencies
Mapping the
release on
customer journey
Define business
validation tests
Check alignment
with the strategic
business plan
Release aims to
provide intelligence
and insights
Organization of
tests that do not fit
in a sprint
Define how
feedback on
product quality and
progress is gathered
Testing as a cross-
team responsibility
Test strategy on
epic level (high level
test plan)
Inter-team
dependencies in
the portfolio
management
DoR on epic level
(technical)
DoR on epic level
(business case)
Design sprints Business readiness
in the planning
Include capacity
planning on
operational level
Test automation
strategy
How to demo and
how to test?
Definition of Ready
(DoR)
Test plan on user
story level
Backlog of two
sprints ahead
Proper refinement
in the team
Three-amigo peer
review
TDD and BDD to
drive planning and
user requirements
Architects, security
& usability experts,
and users involved
during refinement
Risk assessment
included business
risks
Estimate busines
value and use
techniques like
WSJF
Peer review on
code and test
results (registration)
DoD describes the
quality measures
Version control is in
place
Focus on
automation Pair work
Cross team
agreement on
coding standard
Collective
ownership of the
code
Organise review
with stakeholders
Automate
regression test
Assess and resize
test set
Have version
control in order
Regression test
strategy
Making quality a
cross-team
responsibility
The pipeline
includes automated
regression testing
Compliancy
regulations
Align approach and
planning
Have a collective
review session
Automated smoke
test
Interface testing
Service
virtualization
Testing is a cross-
team responsibility
Scrum-of-scrums to
align test activities
and dependencies
Automate
integration tests Test management
Incident handling
with cross-team
triage
Coordination of the
end-to-end tests
Include end-to-end
test in the CI/CD
pipeline
Involvement of
right users and
stakeholders
Test management
with end-to-end
focus
Testing in
production
Monitor behavior in
production
Pilots
Quality focus in the
program/
interorganisational
appoach
Organisational
readiness testing
Busines validation
test
Testing the
operational model
Linking to the
performance
indicators
Root cause analysis Error log testing
Monitoring in
production
Automatic updating
or restoring the
system
Monitoring user
feedback (e.g.
online and social
media)
Analyzing user
behavior
Prediction models
(using AI for
instance)
75
Boost your DevOps teams
More….PMP game
Link practices to issues
Let’s zoom in a bit…
Purpose… We no longer care for
big transformations
and agile humbug.
No, we need better quality…
many customers
are complaining And we need to seriously reduce
development costs.
Reducing Development costs?
Todays and Future Needs
Todays situation / Gap Analysis
Example
Deployment issues
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
Where do you spent your time
on?
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
The new Value framework
33
• Financial Impact
• Customer Opportinutiy
• Compliance
• Enabler (epic)
• Enabler (team/time)
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
Tomorrows system / Product vision
Future world / Technology
trends
Insurance claim
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
Trends and innovation
• Top down or Bottum up
• Definition of innovation
• How innovative do you want to be?
• What if the teams like it?
And of course….
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
What skills do we need for
this?
From the
what
to the
how
Training and eLearning
Different Ways to Skill Up
Hiring new people with new
skills, knowledge or mindset
Securing Buy-In from Leadership
Yes, No or Don’t know
Embed Upskilling
in the HR Cycle
How it all
ties together
Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team
HR
R
o
l
e
s
a
n
d
f
u
n
c
ti
o
n
s
S
k
i
l
l
m
a
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
H
i
r
e
r
i
n
g
n
e
w
p
e
o
p
l
e
O
r
g
a
n
i
s
e
c
o
m
p
a
n
y
w
i
d
e
t
r
a
i
n
i
n
g
S
u
p
p
o
r
t
o
t
h
e
r
f
o
r
m
s
o
f
k
n
o
w
l
e
d
g
e
t
r
a
n
s
f
e
r
Team
Set Team Goals
Invest in exchange
of knowledge
Express
team
needs
Brainstorm on
different ways
Product
management
T
o
d
a
y
s
n
e
e
d
s
Tomorrow's
product
F
u
t
u
r
e
p
o
s
s
i
b
i
l
i
ti
e
s
Management
& leadership
Approve initiatives
Skill up as
management
Support and facilitate
Governance and reward
Lead and set goals
Translate
trends to skill
forecast
HR
R
o
l
e
s
a
n
d
f
u
n
c
ti
o
n
s
S
k
i
l
l
m
a
n
a
g
e
m
e
n
t
H
i
r
e
r
i
n
g
n
e
w
p
e
o
p
l
e
P
r
o
v
i
d
e
c
o
m
p
a
n
y
w
i
d
e
t
r
a
i
n
i
n
g
S
u
p
o
r
t
o
t
h
e
r
f
o
r
m
s
o
f
k
n
o
w
l
e
d
g
e
t
r
a
n
s
f
e
r
Team
Set Team Goals
Invest in exchange
of knowledge
Express needs
Brainstorm on
different ways
Product
management
Todays needs
Tomorrow's
product
Future
possibilities
Management
& leadership
Lead and set goals
Approve initiatives
Skill up as
management
Support and facilitate
G
o
v
e
r
n
a
n
c
e
a
n
d
r
e
w
a
r
d
Practices
Bridge between problem and solution
Make improvements smaller
Track progress, prioritize and share successes
8 Key Considerations for Upskilling
Your Dev Team
• Clear Roles - Defining precise roles and responsibilities.
• Skills Needed and Practices to Embrace - Identifying essential skills and effective
practices.
• Inventory / Gap Analysis - Assessing current skills and identifying gaps.
• Future Needs (Including Leadership Vision) - Planning for future requirements with
insights from leadership.
• Brainstorming Different Ways to Skill Up - Exploring various methods beyond
traditional training.
• Securing Buy-In from Leadership - Highlighting the importance of leadership support,
as it requires time and financial investment.
• Active Monitoring and Communication - Continuously tracking progress and
communicating the urgency and successes.
• Embedding Upskilling in the HR Cycle - Integrating skill development into the regular
Thank you!
Derk-Jan de Grood
Principal consultant and Innspirator
tel: + 316 51807878
mail: derkjan.de.grood@innspire.nl
web: www.innspire.nl
podcast: innhetmidden.wordpress.com/
blog: djdegrood.wordpress.com
linkedIn: linkedin.com/in/derkjandegrood/
Out Now (or anytime
soon) !
Revised 2025 edition.
Including new chapters on
Value framework, clover
model and a 4th
wave!
First 2021 edition
Further reading
Built-In Quality:
https://www.infoq.com/news/2021/02/agile-build-in-quality/
https://djdegrood.wordpress.com/books/the-waves-of-agile-value-delivery-in-medium-and-
large-organizations/
Technnical Agile practices:
https://www.agileconnection.com/article/agile-technical-practices-if-only-you-knew-them
Practises make perfect game:
https://djdegrood.wordpress.com/training-and-workshops/
Clover coaching model:
https://djdegrood.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/grood-level-up-coaching-s
kills.pdf

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Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team

  • 2. Skilling up your dev team - 8 things to consider when skilling-up your dev team Most IT organizations face challenges of being underskilled or understaffed, making it difficult to find skilled developers and manage workload efficiently. This leads to risks, dependencies, and delays, particularly when critical tasks depend on a few key developers. Investing in employee development is crucial for improving performance and attracting talent, but it requires strategic planning and collaboration. Companies are aware of this, so why do they keep failing? Successful upskilling involves team autonomy, leadership buy-in, and dedicated focus. This presentation outlines eight key considerations for effective upskilling: defining clear roles, identifying needed skills, conducting gap analyses, planning for future needs, exploring diverse training methods, securing leadership support, actively monitoring progress, and embedding upskilling into HR processes. By addressing these aspects, organizations can foster technical excellence and continuous improvement.
  • 3. Derk-Jan de Grood 1971 M The Netherlands Likes Coffee Music Cinema P<NLDDE<DERKJAN<<GROOD<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< NB87HGNLD<<<SCANAGILE<<<2025<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<07
  • 4. Key take aways Skilling up is both important and challenging 01 Embracing development practises help to skill-up 02 Top-down and bottum-up approach is needed 03 8 key items to consider 04 Give examples of pitfalls and risk in the approach 05
  • 5. Challenge One common challenge across most IT organizations is that they are either underskilled or understaffed. Finding highly skilled developers is difficult. I've worked in organizations where this issue became critical, especially when a team member left and finding a replacement took an extensive amount of time. Understaffed Under skilled New talent hard to find
  • 6. Consequence for development Risks Dependencies Delays Stress
  • 7. Organizations should invest in their employees to enhance their skills and make them feel challenged, thereby becoming more attractive to both new hires and current personnel.
  • 10. Example I am the lead developer? I thought that was you! Am I? I thought I was the chapter lead
  • 11. Skills Needed and Practices to Embrace What is needed and why !
  • 12. Practices? A small container of skills, knowledge and mindset needed to perform a certain task well
  • 17. Trust in the business case Stakeholder involvement while setting up the roadmap Collective planning process which involves business stakeholders Confidence votes on the planning Clearness of the release success criteria Roadmap takes criteria into account: deadlines, parallel work, inter- team dependencies Mapping the release on customer journey Define business validation tests Check alignment with the strategic business plan Release aims to provide intelligence and insights Organization of tests that do not fit in a sprint Define how feedback on product quality and progress is gathered Testing as a cross- team responsibility Test strategy on epic level (high level test plan) Inter-team dependencies in the portfolio management DoR on epic level (technical) DoR on epic level (business case) Design sprints Business readiness in the planning Include capacity planning on operational level Test automation strategy How to demo and how to test? Definition of Ready (DoR) Test plan on user story level Backlog of two sprints ahead Proper refinement in the team Three-amigo peer review TDD and BDD to drive planning and user requirements Architects, security & usability experts, and users involved during refinement Risk assessment included business risks Estimate busines value and use techniques like WSJF Peer review on code and test results (registration) DoD describes the quality measures Version control is in place Focus on automation Pair work Cross team agreement on coding standard Collective ownership of the code Organise review with stakeholders Automate regression test Assess and resize test set Have version control in order Regression test strategy Making quality a cross-team responsibility The pipeline includes automated regression testing Compliancy regulations Align approach and planning Have a collective review session Automated smoke test Interface testing Service virtualization Testing is a cross- team responsibility Scrum-of-scrums to align test activities and dependencies Automate integration tests Test management Incident handling with cross-team triage Coordination of the end-to-end tests Include end-to-end test in the CI/CD pipeline Involvement of right users and stakeholders Test management with end-to-end focus Testing in production Monitor behavior in production Pilots Quality focus in the program/ interorganisational appoach Organisational readiness testing Busines validation test Testing the operational model Linking to the performance indicators Root cause analysis Error log testing Monitoring in production Automatic updating or restoring the system Monitoring user feedback (e.g. online and social media) Analyzing user behavior Prediction models (using AI for instance) 75
  • 18. Trust in the business case Stakeholder involvement while setting up the roadmap Collective planning process which involves business stakeholders Confidence votes on the planning Clearness of the release success criteria Roadmap takes criteria into account: deadlines, parallel work, inter- team dependencies Mapping the release on customer journey Define business validation tests Check alignment with the strategic business plan Release aims to provide intelligence and insights Organization of tests that do not fit in a sprint Define how feedback on product quality and progress is gathered Testing as a cross- team responsibility Test strategy on epic level (high level test plan) Inter-team dependencies in the portfolio management DoR on epic level (technical) DoR on epic level (business case) Design sprints Business readiness in the planning Include capacity planning on operational level Test automation strategy How to demo and how to test? Definition of Ready (DoR) Test plan on user story level Backlog of two sprints ahead Proper refinement in the team Three-amigo peer review TDD and BDD to drive planning and user requirements Architects, security & usability experts, and users involved during refinement Risk assessment included business risks Estimate busines value and use techniques like WSJF Peer review on code and test results (registration) DoD describes the quality measures Version control is in place Focus on automation Pair work Cross team agreement on coding standard Collective ownership of the code Organise review with stakeholders Automate regression test Assess and resize test set Have version control in order Regression test strategy Making quality a cross-team responsibility The pipeline includes automated regression testing Compliancy regulations Align approach and planning Have a collective review session Automated smoke test Interface testing Service virtualization Testing is a cross- team responsibility Scrum-of-scrums to align test activities and dependencies Automate integration tests Test management Incident handling with cross-team triage Coordination of the end-to-end tests Include end-to-end test in the CI/CD pipeline Involvement of right users and stakeholders Test management with end-to-end focus Testing in production Monitor behavior in production Pilots Quality focus in the program/ interorganisational appoach Organisational readiness testing Busines validation test Testing the operational model Linking to the performance indicators Root cause analysis Error log testing Monitoring in production Automatic updating or restoring the system Monitoring user feedback (e.g. online and social media) Analyzing user behavior Prediction models (using AI for instance) 75
  • 22. Let’s zoom in a bit…
  • 23. Purpose… We no longer care for big transformations and agile humbug. No, we need better quality… many customers are complaining And we need to seriously reduce development costs.
  • 26. Todays situation / Gap Analysis
  • 30. Where do you spent your time on?
  • 32. The new Value framework 33 • Financial Impact • Customer Opportinutiy • Compliance • Enabler (epic) • Enabler (team/time)
  • 34. Tomorrows system / Product vision
  • 35. Future world / Technology trends
  • 38. Trends and innovation • Top down or Bottum up • Definition of innovation • How innovative do you want to be? • What if the teams like it? And of course….
  • 40. What skills do we need for this?
  • 43. Different Ways to Skill Up Hiring new people with new skills, knowledge or mindset
  • 44. Securing Buy-In from Leadership
  • 45. Yes, No or Don’t know
  • 47. How it all ties together
  • 49. HR R o l e s a n d f u n c ti o n s S k i l l m a n a g e m e n t H i r e r i n g n e w p e o p l e O r g a n i s e c o m p a n y w i d e t r a i n i n g S u p p o r t o t h e r f o r m s o f k n o w l e d g e t r a n s f e r Team Set Team Goals Invest in exchange of knowledge Express team needs Brainstorm on different ways Product management T o d a y s n e e d s Tomorrow's product F u t u r e p o s s i b i l i ti e s Management & leadership Approve initiatives Skill up as management Support and facilitate Governance and reward Lead and set goals Translate trends to skill forecast
  • 50. HR R o l e s a n d f u n c ti o n s S k i l l m a n a g e m e n t H i r e r i n g n e w p e o p l e P r o v i d e c o m p a n y w i d e t r a i n i n g S u p o r t o t h e r f o r m s o f k n o w l e d g e t r a n s f e r Team Set Team Goals Invest in exchange of knowledge Express needs Brainstorm on different ways Product management Todays needs Tomorrow's product Future possibilities Management & leadership Lead and set goals Approve initiatives Skill up as management Support and facilitate G o v e r n a n c e a n d r e w a r d Practices Bridge between problem and solution Make improvements smaller Track progress, prioritize and share successes
  • 51. 8 Key Considerations for Upskilling Your Dev Team • Clear Roles - Defining precise roles and responsibilities. • Skills Needed and Practices to Embrace - Identifying essential skills and effective practices. • Inventory / Gap Analysis - Assessing current skills and identifying gaps. • Future Needs (Including Leadership Vision) - Planning for future requirements with insights from leadership. • Brainstorming Different Ways to Skill Up - Exploring various methods beyond traditional training. • Securing Buy-In from Leadership - Highlighting the importance of leadership support, as it requires time and financial investment. • Active Monitoring and Communication - Continuously tracking progress and communicating the urgency and successes. • Embedding Upskilling in the HR Cycle - Integrating skill development into the regular
  • 52. Thank you! Derk-Jan de Grood Principal consultant and Innspirator tel: + 316 51807878 mail: derkjan.de.grood@innspire.nl web: www.innspire.nl podcast: innhetmidden.wordpress.com/ blog: djdegrood.wordpress.com linkedIn: linkedin.com/in/derkjandegrood/
  • 53. Out Now (or anytime soon) ! Revised 2025 edition. Including new chapters on Value framework, clover model and a 4th wave! First 2021 edition
  • 54. Further reading Built-In Quality: https://www.infoq.com/news/2021/02/agile-build-in-quality/ https://djdegrood.wordpress.com/books/the-waves-of-agile-value-delivery-in-medium-and- large-organizations/ Technnical Agile practices: https://www.agileconnection.com/article/agile-technical-practices-if-only-you-knew-them Practises make perfect game: https://djdegrood.wordpress.com/training-and-workshops/ Clover coaching model: https://djdegrood.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/grood-level-up-coaching-s kills.pdf

Editor's Notes

  • #5: One common challenge across most IT organizations is that they are either underskilled or understaffed. Finding highly skilled developers is difficult. I've worked in organizations where this issue became critical, especially when a team member left and finding a replacement took an extensive amount of time.
  • #6: This situation introduces risks, dependencies, and delays. For instance, if all front-end development tasks pile up for a single front-end developer, or if unskilled developers take on tasks, or if the pressure to deliver overrides all efforts to improve the development process, the impact can be significant.
  • #7: Organizations should invest in their employees to enhance their skills and make them feel challenged, thereby becoming more attractive to both new hires and current personnel
  • #8: From my experience, successful upskilling requires autonomy within teams. Teams understand their needs best. However, buy-in and guidance from leadership are also crucial. Investing in skills requires dedicated focus and time. Simply announcing that 30% of development time can be used for improvement is not enough. More comprehensive measures are needed. This is a topic where collaboration is essential among teams, chapter leads, scrum masters, agile coaches, and transformation coaches.
  • #11: Bij rtl senior dev In the team was also the chapter head of the dev-practices team.
  • #44: Alternatives to Training 1. Peer Learning & Knowledge Sharing Brown bag sessions Show-and-tell Lightning talks 2. Collaborative Work Forms Pair/mob programming Mentoring or buddy systems Team rotation 3. External Inspiration Customer visits or field research Company safari (visiting other organizations) Meetups & (internal) conferences 4. Self-Study & Exploration Book clubs or reading circles Tool time or exploration days Hackathons or internal challenges 5. Reflection & Feedback Retrospectives focused on learning Postmortems / after action reviews Deliberate practice with feedback