SlideShare a Scribd company logo
slaying
M O N S T E R
the messaging
N I R E YA L 

NirAndFar.com
NirAndFar.com/Focus
The tools mentioned in this
presentation, are available at:
NirAndFar.com
Source: Neverfail Group, 2011
Do you regularly check
email after work?
Source: Neverfail Group, 2011
Do you take a work-related device
(such as a laptop or smartphone)
with you on vacation?
Source: Neverfail Group, 2011
Source: Neverfail Group, 2011
Have you sent emails
during a meal with
family or friends?
Have you ever concealed the
extent of your involvement

with email?
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Z
Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, productivity change in non-farm business sector
Productivity change has stalled
Averageannualpercentchange
1973-79 1979-90 1990–2000 2000-2007 2007-2016
1.2
1.5
2.2
2.6
1.2
1.0 -
0
2.0 -
3.0 -
Could our crisis of productivity
be related to our connectivity?
“Over the past two decades, the time spent by
managers and employees in collaborative
activities has ballooned by 50% or more.”
- Harvard Business Review, 2016
Source: Rob Cross, Reb Rebele, Adam Grant, 2016. Collaborative Overhead. https://hbr.org/2016/01/collaborative-overload
“We estimate that 25% of that time is consumed reading
emails that should not have been sent to that
particular manager and 25% is spent responding to emails
that the manager should never have answered.”
- Harvard Business Review
Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/2017/01/why-the-french-email-law-wont-restore-work-life-balance
Knowledge work is
non-routine problem solving
Output is the discovery and
application of useful insights.
There’s
no time
to think
2 meetings
@ 1 hour each
= 2 hours
100 emails
@ 2 min per email
= 3 hours 20 min
1 hour 40 min for
everything else
Source: Maura Never Thomas, “Work Without Walls”
We are stealing
time from someone
Being always-on can
make us mentally ill
Source: CDC, 2016 and Source: Stansfeld, S. & Candy, B. (2006). Psychosocial work environment and mental
health- A meta-analytic review. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 32, 443-462.
Source: Stansfeld, S. & Candy, B. (2006). Psychosocial work environment and mental health- A
meta-analytic review. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 32, 443-462.
High expectations
+ Low control
4. Increasing
expectations
to be always on
2. Reducing control
over one’s time
1. “People here are
always connected.”
3. “To get ahead I need
to be always available.”
Source: Inspired by the research of Leslie Perlow, Harvard Business School
How workplace technology

drives us crazy
We need a better
way to work
Slaying the Messaging Monster
EXTERNAL TRIGGERS
The information for what to do
next is within the trigger
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Remove triggers
Should this app be allowed to
interrupt my focused work time?
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Schedule your days or someone else will
Make time for focused work
needs
Focus in 

30 minute
sprints
Give
someone
you trust
your phone
Have
someone
cover for you
with “Gmail
Delegation”
What if someone needs me?
Use “Do not disturb while driving”
even when you’re not driving
Stop checking
email in meetings
Slaying the Messaging Monster
The easier something is to
do, the more we do it
Source: Fogg Behavior Model; Source: Dr. BJ Fogg, Stanford University
Trigger
succeeds
Trigger
fails
Motivation
Ability
Time Money Physical
Effort
Brain
Cycles
Social
Deviance
Non-
routine
Six factors can increase or decrease ability
Requires almost no
time for someone to
send you a message
Messaging has become too easy
It’s free No longer need to be
in the office. It’s with
us all day, every day
Requires very little
thought to reply
(and reply all)
The more people send
at odd hours, the more
normal it becomes
First thing we do in
the morning, last thing
we do at night
Time Money Physical Effort
Brain Cycles Social Deviance Non-routine
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Distracting stuff
You
Could be you
Motivation
Likelihood of distraction
Likelihood of distraction increases the
less motivated you are to do the work
HighLow
High
Make the distraction harder to do
Use tech to block out tech
Forest app
Self-control app
Freedom app Word Processor
Distraction is easier when
people can’t see you
Work at the office, where
colleagues see what you’re doing
Reading the newspaper or a
magazine at your desk looks bad
Work on a desk with pen and
paper, without access to endless
distraction
Work from anywhere, more time
away from coworkers
Looking at ESPN or Pinterest on
your phone looks like working
Work on a screen, where videos,
news, emails, social media,
Google, etc, are a click away
Pre Personal Computers Today
Get a focus friend to make
distractions harder
FocusMate.com
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Email trained us to
check impulsively
Emails that feel like
they require an
urgent response
Emails that actually
require an urgent
response
Reciprocity makes it painful
to not reply quickly
Take away the
variability
of email
Re-checking is
a waste time
Label with when you
need to respond

i.e. “Today,” “This Week”, 

or “Whenever”
Process email at your desk
during scheduled times
Schedule messaging time
Canned responses
JuneCloud Canned Replies Extension
Source: http://junecloud.com/software/mac/notefile.html
Dealing with
outside emails
Unsubscribe from bad
emails when possible
Send them to the
BlackHole if you can’t
SaneBox
Slaying the Messaging Monster
The secret to getting less email
is sending less email
Inbox Zero is

not a good idea
Only do work that matters
41% of knowledge worker’s time is
spent on low-value work that could
be done by others.
Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/web/2013/08/assessment/make-time-for-work-that-matters
How valuable is this
activity to the firm?
How much personal value
do you get from the task?
How essential
is this task?
How easily could you
outsource this activity?
What work
matters?
Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/web/2013/08/assessment/make-time-for-work-that-matters
Identify low value tasks.
Choose what not to do
Can you get
more efficient?
Can you get
delegate?
Can you spend
more time?
Can you
eliminate?
3
2
4
5
1
Time
Value
Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/web/2013/08/assessment/make-time-for-work-that-matters
Use tech to:
Leverage yourself
Use tech to:
Use bots + human virtual assistants to delegate low-value tasks
Coordinate
meetings
X.ai
Book

(and fix) travel
Pana.com
Engage

sales leads
Conversica.com
GetLeverage.com
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Who says email
has to be sent
right away?
MixMax
Outlook
Schedule theme days and office hours
Z
People are
cognitive misers
Offer office hours
Slaying the Messaging Monster
INTERNAL TRIGGERS
What to do next is informed through an
association in the user’s memory
People Places Emotions Situations Routines
We distract
ourselves
70%
Things
distract us
30%
We distract
ourselves
Pain
Focus can be hard

So we look for an escape
Change the
response to pain
We get distracted to escape:
Boredom, anxiety, hurry worry,
uncertainty, etc.
If we master our pain, we can
master our actions.
Use an “implementation
intention”
Pause - Catch yourself before acting.
Acknowledge - Your mind is
tricking you to avoid discomfort. Don’t fight it
but don’t give in either. Just see it for what it is.
Identify - Naming is taming. Get curious
about the negative feeling and its potential
upsides. “This is just me getting better.”
Note - Put down the thought or
urge onto paper ASAP.
Process P.A.I.N.
Nothing wrong with
doing nothing
Slaying the Messaging Monster
Slaying the Messaging Monster
To Review
kill the messaging
monster
Remove external triggers that don’t serve you
Schedule time for focus in your day
Make distraction more difficult to do by:
- blocking tech with tech
- find a focus friend
Remove the variability by:
- Labeling once and processing at your desk
Send less email by:
- Only doing work that matters
- Schedule theme days and office hours
We can do this
OpinionTo.us
Take the survey, get the slides
NirAndFar.com

More Related Content

PDF
How to Hook Customers with Habit-forming Products
PDF
Enterprise Habit-Forming Products
PPTX
Hooked presentation and workshop
PDF
Hooked Workshop
PDF
Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products with Nir Eyal
PDF
Hooked Model
PPTX
Hooked - How to build habit forming products
PDF
Lightning Talk #9: How UX and Data Storytelling Can Shape Policy by Mika Aldaba
How to Hook Customers with Habit-forming Products
Enterprise Habit-Forming Products
Hooked presentation and workshop
Hooked Workshop
Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products with Nir Eyal
Hooked Model
Hooked - How to build habit forming products
Lightning Talk #9: How UX and Data Storytelling Can Shape Policy by Mika Aldaba

What's hot (20)

PPTX
The battle for attention
PDF
Hooked – How to Build Habit-Forming Products - Nir Eyal
PDF
20 Tweetable Quotes to Inspire Marketing & Design Creative Genius
PDF
SXSW 2016 takeaways
PDF
5 tools for an awesome presentation-By Samid Razzak
PDF
20 Presentation Secrets You Won't Find Elsewhere
PDF
How I got 2.5 Million views on Slideshare (by @nickdemey - Board of Innovation)
PDF
Top Productivity Working Hacks by Jan Rezab
PDF
How to Craft Your Company's Storytelling Voice by Ann Handley of MarketingProfs
PDF
5.1 12 Rules to Learn to Code eBook [Updated 26.11.18].pdf.pdf
PDF
Making a Marketplace: A Checklist for Online Disruption
PDF
Get Featured: So You Want to be on the Front Page of SlideShare?
PDF
Tips from Calvin and Hobbes on how to be a good customer
PDF
8 Easy Steps to Writing Killer Landing Page Copy
PDF
The New (Micro) Leisure: Redefining Downtime in a Connected World
 
PDF
Inspired Storytelling: Engaging People & Moving Them To Action
PPTX
24 Design Tips from Real Designers
PDF
United Nations: Innovative Technologies to Advance Gender Equality
PDF
The Minimum Loveable Product
PDF
Deliver An Amazingly Boring Presentation
The battle for attention
Hooked – How to Build Habit-Forming Products - Nir Eyal
20 Tweetable Quotes to Inspire Marketing & Design Creative Genius
SXSW 2016 takeaways
5 tools for an awesome presentation-By Samid Razzak
20 Presentation Secrets You Won't Find Elsewhere
How I got 2.5 Million views on Slideshare (by @nickdemey - Board of Innovation)
Top Productivity Working Hacks by Jan Rezab
How to Craft Your Company's Storytelling Voice by Ann Handley of MarketingProfs
5.1 12 Rules to Learn to Code eBook [Updated 26.11.18].pdf.pdf
Making a Marketplace: A Checklist for Online Disruption
Get Featured: So You Want to be on the Front Page of SlideShare?
Tips from Calvin and Hobbes on how to be a good customer
8 Easy Steps to Writing Killer Landing Page Copy
The New (Micro) Leisure: Redefining Downtime in a Connected World
 
Inspired Storytelling: Engaging People & Moving Them To Action
24 Design Tips from Real Designers
United Nations: Innovative Technologies to Advance Gender Equality
The Minimum Loveable Product
Deliver An Amazingly Boring Presentation
Ad

Viewers also liked (14)

PDF
FAO Food Security High Level report June 2014
PDF
Innovation for Food Waste - Conference Keynote 5th March 2014
PDF
Improving food security in Latin America and the Caribbean by reducing food ...
 
PDF
Recovery and redistribution
 
PDF
Improving food security in the Near East and North Africa by reducing food lo...
 
PDF
Reducing FLW in Europe and Central Asia for improved food security and agri-f...
 
PDF
Reducing Food Losses and Waste in Asian Countries for Improved Food Security ...
 
PDF
Improving food security in sub-Saharan Africa by reducing food losses and imp...
 
PDF
Support to post-harvest fisheries technology
 
PDF
Food is life – SAVE FOOD
 
PDF
Food loss and waste reduction in support of sustainable food systems
 
PPTX
プレゼン基礎講座 2016.11
PDF
Introduction to Slide Design: 7 Rules for Creating Effective Slides
PDF
Big Data Tutorial For Beginners | What Is Big Data | Big Data Tutorial | Hado...
FAO Food Security High Level report June 2014
Innovation for Food Waste - Conference Keynote 5th March 2014
Improving food security in Latin America and the Caribbean by reducing food ...
 
Recovery and redistribution
 
Improving food security in the Near East and North Africa by reducing food lo...
 
Reducing FLW in Europe and Central Asia for improved food security and agri-f...
 
Reducing Food Losses and Waste in Asian Countries for Improved Food Security ...
 
Improving food security in sub-Saharan Africa by reducing food losses and imp...
 
Support to post-harvest fisheries technology
 
Food is life – SAVE FOOD
 
Food loss and waste reduction in support of sustainable food systems
 
プレゼン基礎講座 2016.11
Introduction to Slide Design: 7 Rules for Creating Effective Slides
Big Data Tutorial For Beginners | What Is Big Data | Big Data Tutorial | Hado...
Ad

Similar to Slaying the Messaging Monster (20)

PPTX
Improving Your Efficiency
PPT
A New Dimension Of Time Ppt Time Design
PPT
A New Dimension Of Time Ppt Time Design
DOCX
1. The assignment is worth 100 points and 20 of your gradea. Su.docx
PDF
Work from Home - Are You Prepared for the Future of Work?
PPTX
HR southwest presentation v employee mindmeld
PDF
Combating Distraction and Enhancing Productivity: Technology Wellness in the ...
PDF
ORGB 300 Group 8 Midterm
PDF
Foursis E-corner - 28th Edition - 11th march 2019
PDF
Top Tips for Tech Balance & Digital Wellness with Leigh-Chantelle for Humane ...
DOCX
Making long-distance relation.docx
PPT
Kraft Your Success Maximizing Productivity 2.1.11
PDF
Collaborative Research | uxlx 2014
PDF
From Apps To Zen: 26+ Ideas for Building a Business with Balance
PDF
Jordan Christensen at Analytics That Excite
PDF
Technology Wellness in the Nonprofit Workplace
PDF
Elena Ontiveros - Content Strategy for the Conversational Interface
PDF
Top Office Etiquette Mistakes
PDF
“What hr needs today a personal touch”[1]
PPTX
Reaching Peak Performance for Knowledge Workers
Improving Your Efficiency
A New Dimension Of Time Ppt Time Design
A New Dimension Of Time Ppt Time Design
1. The assignment is worth 100 points and 20 of your gradea. Su.docx
Work from Home - Are You Prepared for the Future of Work?
HR southwest presentation v employee mindmeld
Combating Distraction and Enhancing Productivity: Technology Wellness in the ...
ORGB 300 Group 8 Midterm
Foursis E-corner - 28th Edition - 11th march 2019
Top Tips for Tech Balance & Digital Wellness with Leigh-Chantelle for Humane ...
Making long-distance relation.docx
Kraft Your Success Maximizing Productivity 2.1.11
Collaborative Research | uxlx 2014
From Apps To Zen: 26+ Ideas for Building a Business with Balance
Jordan Christensen at Analytics That Excite
Technology Wellness in the Nonprofit Workplace
Elena Ontiveros - Content Strategy for the Conversational Interface
Top Office Etiquette Mistakes
“What hr needs today a personal touch”[1]
Reaching Peak Performance for Knowledge Workers

Recently uploaded (20)

PPTX
PA Analog/Digital System: The Backbone of Modern Surveillance and Communication
PDF
TokAI - TikTok AI Agent : The First AI Application That Analyzes 10,000+ Vira...
PDF
Approach and Philosophy of On baking technology
PDF
Electronic commerce courselecture one. Pdf
PPTX
Digital-Transformation-Roadmap-for-Companies.pptx
PDF
Empathic Computing: Creating Shared Understanding
PDF
Machine learning based COVID-19 study performance prediction
PDF
Peak of Data & AI Encore- AI for Metadata and Smarter Workflows
PPTX
MYSQL Presentation for SQL database connectivity
PDF
7 ChatGPT Prompts to Help You Define Your Ideal Customer Profile.pdf
PPTX
Cloud computing and distributed systems.
PDF
Unlocking AI with Model Context Protocol (MCP)
PPTX
Big Data Technologies - Introduction.pptx
PDF
CIFDAQ's Market Insight: SEC Turns Pro Crypto
PDF
Chapter 3 Spatial Domain Image Processing.pdf
PDF
Review of recent advances in non-invasive hemoglobin estimation
PDF
NewMind AI Monthly Chronicles - July 2025
PDF
Per capita expenditure prediction using model stacking based on satellite ima...
PDF
Diabetes mellitus diagnosis method based random forest with bat algorithm
PDF
NewMind AI Weekly Chronicles - August'25 Week I
PA Analog/Digital System: The Backbone of Modern Surveillance and Communication
TokAI - TikTok AI Agent : The First AI Application That Analyzes 10,000+ Vira...
Approach and Philosophy of On baking technology
Electronic commerce courselecture one. Pdf
Digital-Transformation-Roadmap-for-Companies.pptx
Empathic Computing: Creating Shared Understanding
Machine learning based COVID-19 study performance prediction
Peak of Data & AI Encore- AI for Metadata and Smarter Workflows
MYSQL Presentation for SQL database connectivity
7 ChatGPT Prompts to Help You Define Your Ideal Customer Profile.pdf
Cloud computing and distributed systems.
Unlocking AI with Model Context Protocol (MCP)
Big Data Technologies - Introduction.pptx
CIFDAQ's Market Insight: SEC Turns Pro Crypto
Chapter 3 Spatial Domain Image Processing.pdf
Review of recent advances in non-invasive hemoglobin estimation
NewMind AI Monthly Chronicles - July 2025
Per capita expenditure prediction using model stacking based on satellite ima...
Diabetes mellitus diagnosis method based random forest with bat algorithm
NewMind AI Weekly Chronicles - August'25 Week I

Slaying the Messaging Monster

  • 1. slaying M O N S T E R the messaging N I R E YA L 
 NirAndFar.com
  • 2. NirAndFar.com/Focus The tools mentioned in this presentation, are available at: NirAndFar.com
  • 3. Source: Neverfail Group, 2011 Do you regularly check email after work? Source: Neverfail Group, 2011
  • 4. Do you take a work-related device (such as a laptop or smartphone) with you on vacation? Source: Neverfail Group, 2011
  • 5. Source: Neverfail Group, 2011 Have you sent emails during a meal with family or friends?
  • 6. Have you ever concealed the extent of your involvement
 with email?
  • 8. Z Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, productivity change in non-farm business sector Productivity change has stalled Averageannualpercentchange 1973-79 1979-90 1990–2000 2000-2007 2007-2016 1.2 1.5 2.2 2.6 1.2 1.0 - 0 2.0 - 3.0 -
  • 9. Could our crisis of productivity be related to our connectivity?
  • 10. “Over the past two decades, the time spent by managers and employees in collaborative activities has ballooned by 50% or more.” - Harvard Business Review, 2016 Source: Rob Cross, Reb Rebele, Adam Grant, 2016. Collaborative Overhead. https://hbr.org/2016/01/collaborative-overload
  • 11. “We estimate that 25% of that time is consumed reading emails that should not have been sent to that particular manager and 25% is spent responding to emails that the manager should never have answered.” - Harvard Business Review Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/2017/01/why-the-french-email-law-wont-restore-work-life-balance
  • 12. Knowledge work is non-routine problem solving Output is the discovery and application of useful insights.
  • 13. There’s no time to think 2 meetings @ 1 hour each = 2 hours 100 emails @ 2 min per email = 3 hours 20 min 1 hour 40 min for everything else Source: Maura Never Thomas, “Work Without Walls”
  • 14. We are stealing time from someone
  • 15. Being always-on can make us mentally ill Source: CDC, 2016 and Source: Stansfeld, S. & Candy, B. (2006). Psychosocial work environment and mental health- A meta-analytic review. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 32, 443-462.
  • 16. Source: Stansfeld, S. & Candy, B. (2006). Psychosocial work environment and mental health- A meta-analytic review. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 32, 443-462. High expectations + Low control
  • 17. 4. Increasing expectations to be always on 2. Reducing control over one’s time 1. “People here are always connected.” 3. “To get ahead I need to be always available.” Source: Inspired by the research of Leslie Perlow, Harvard Business School How workplace technology
 drives us crazy
  • 18. We need a better way to work
  • 20. EXTERNAL TRIGGERS The information for what to do next is within the trigger
  • 22. Remove triggers Should this app be allowed to interrupt my focused work time?
  • 26. Schedule your days or someone else will
  • 27. Make time for focused work
  • 28. needs Focus in 
 30 minute sprints Give someone you trust your phone Have someone cover for you with “Gmail Delegation” What if someone needs me?
  • 29. Use “Do not disturb while driving” even when you’re not driving
  • 32. The easier something is to do, the more we do it Source: Fogg Behavior Model; Source: Dr. BJ Fogg, Stanford University Trigger succeeds Trigger fails Motivation Ability
  • 34. Requires almost no time for someone to send you a message Messaging has become too easy It’s free No longer need to be in the office. It’s with us all day, every day Requires very little thought to reply (and reply all) The more people send at odd hours, the more normal it becomes First thing we do in the morning, last thing we do at night Time Money Physical Effort Brain Cycles Social Deviance Non-routine
  • 37. Motivation Likelihood of distraction Likelihood of distraction increases the less motivated you are to do the work HighLow High
  • 38. Make the distraction harder to do
  • 39. Use tech to block out tech Forest app Self-control app Freedom app Word Processor
  • 40. Distraction is easier when people can’t see you Work at the office, where colleagues see what you’re doing Reading the newspaper or a magazine at your desk looks bad Work on a desk with pen and paper, without access to endless distraction Work from anywhere, more time away from coworkers Looking at ESPN or Pinterest on your phone looks like working Work on a screen, where videos, news, emails, social media, Google, etc, are a click away Pre Personal Computers Today
  • 41. Get a focus friend to make distractions harder
  • 44. Email trained us to check impulsively
  • 45. Emails that feel like they require an urgent response Emails that actually require an urgent response Reciprocity makes it painful to not reply quickly
  • 46. Take away the variability of email Re-checking is a waste time Label with when you need to respond
 i.e. “Today,” “This Week”, 
 or “Whenever” Process email at your desk during scheduled times
  • 48. Canned responses JuneCloud Canned Replies Extension Source: http://junecloud.com/software/mac/notefile.html
  • 49. Dealing with outside emails Unsubscribe from bad emails when possible Send them to the BlackHole if you can’t SaneBox
  • 51. The secret to getting less email is sending less email
  • 52. Inbox Zero is
 not a good idea
  • 53. Only do work that matters 41% of knowledge worker’s time is spent on low-value work that could be done by others. Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/web/2013/08/assessment/make-time-for-work-that-matters
  • 54. How valuable is this activity to the firm? How much personal value do you get from the task? How essential is this task? How easily could you outsource this activity? What work matters? Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/web/2013/08/assessment/make-time-for-work-that-matters
  • 55. Identify low value tasks. Choose what not to do Can you get more efficient? Can you get delegate? Can you spend more time? Can you eliminate? 3 2 4 5 1 Time Value Source: HBR, https://hbr.org/web/2013/08/assessment/make-time-for-work-that-matters
  • 56. Use tech to: Leverage yourself Use tech to: Use bots + human virtual assistants to delegate low-value tasks Coordinate meetings X.ai Book
 (and fix) travel Pana.com Engage
 sales leads Conversica.com
  • 59. Who says email has to be sent right away? MixMax Outlook
  • 60. Schedule theme days and office hours
  • 64. INTERNAL TRIGGERS What to do next is informed through an association in the user’s memory People Places Emotions Situations Routines
  • 66. Pain Focus can be hard
 So we look for an escape
  • 67. Change the response to pain We get distracted to escape: Boredom, anxiety, hurry worry, uncertainty, etc. If we master our pain, we can master our actions. Use an “implementation intention”
  • 68. Pause - Catch yourself before acting. Acknowledge - Your mind is tricking you to avoid discomfort. Don’t fight it but don’t give in either. Just see it for what it is. Identify - Naming is taming. Get curious about the negative feeling and its potential upsides. “This is just me getting better.” Note - Put down the thought or urge onto paper ASAP. Process P.A.I.N.
  • 72. To Review kill the messaging monster Remove external triggers that don’t serve you Schedule time for focus in your day Make distraction more difficult to do by: - blocking tech with tech - find a focus friend Remove the variability by: - Labeling once and processing at your desk Send less email by: - Only doing work that matters - Schedule theme days and office hours
  • 73. We can do this
  • 74. OpinionTo.us Take the survey, get the slides NirAndFar.com