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So, what kind of business do
you want to build?
An Overview of Bootstrapped Business Models
David McNeill
But before we dive in...
… who is David McNeill?
What is Bootstrapping?
Bootstrapping Overview
DIY Self-Funded
Typical VC-Funded Startups vs. Bootstrapped Companies
No Vanity Metrics Profit First
Common Bootstrapped Business Models
AdvertisingSoftware-as-a-Service (SaaS)
One-Time / Recurring Purchase Productized Service
One-Time Purchase Products
What are One-time Purchase Products?
Examples of Bootstrapped One-time Purchase Businesses
Pros
● Easiest to build without code
● Receive all of the revenue upfront
● Cross-sell and upsell opportunities
Cons
● No built-in recurring revenue
● Needs lots of customers to profit
● Not paid for updates made to the
product over time
Recurring Purchase Products
What are Recurring Purchase Products?
Examples of Bootstrapped Recurring Purchase Businesses
Pros
● Consistent, recurring need for the
product
Cons
● May not have a large market
● Can be difficult to scale
Productized Service
What is a Productized Service?
Providing a very specific service in a way that can be
automated through scalable, repeatable processes
Consulting vs. Productized Service
Consulting Productized Service
Steps to Building a Productized Service
1. Focus on a service that you already know well
2. Simplify offerings to a single service package deal
3. Find clients for the packaged service
4. Hire people to implement service package
5. Automate the work through building processes
6. Remove yourself from the business over time
Examples of Bootstrapped Productized Services
Pros
● Can be built around your area of
expertise
● Can eventually scale it to the
point that you do not need to be
involved in it day-to-day
Cons
● Essentially requires running an
agency focused on a single key
business process
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)
What is Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)?
Examples of Bootstrapped SaaS Businesses
Pros
● Value-added products promote
customer lock-in
● Target market tends to be
businesses, which have higher
budgets than consumers
Cons
● Time and money-intensive
● Challenging to start and acquire
initial customers
● Requires long-term commitment to
high quality support
Advertising
What is an Advertising-Driven Business?
Examples of Advertising-Driven Bootstrapped Businesses
Pros
● Does not require customers to
pay for the product directly
● Can monetize user-generated
content
Cons
● Requires a LOT of content to be
able to monetize effectively
● High monetization may require
custom ad deals
● AdBlockers have been on the
rise in recent years
Mix and Match
Mixing and Matching: Example 1
One-Time
Recurring
Subscription
Subscription
Mixing and Matching: Example 2
Recurring
Ads
One-Time
Summary
Common Bootstrapped Business Models
AdvertisingSoftware-as-a-Service (SaaS)
One-Time / Recurring Purchase Productized Service
Listen, and then Apply the Right Business Model
Questions?
Thanks for listening!
Where to find me
E: david.e.mcneill@gmail.com
W: davidemcneill.com
T: @davidemcneill
L: linkedin.com/in/mcneilld/

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So, what kind of business do you want to build? Overview of Bootstrapped Business Models