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ScienceSo'	
  
Open	
  So'ware	
  for	
  Open	
  Science	
  
Alberto	
  Di	
  Meglio,	
  Florida	
  Estrella	
  –	
  CERN	
  
Morris	
  Riedel	
  -­‐	
  FZJ	
  

First	
  Workshop	
  on	
  Maintainable	
  So3ware	
  Prac7ces	
  
in	
  e-­‐Science	
  (So3warePrac7ce12)	
  
Chicago	
  -­‐	
  09/10/2012	
  




                 ScienceSo'	
  is	
  incubated	
  by	
  EMI,	
  par6ally	
  funded	
  by	
  the	
  European	
  Commission	
  under	
  Grant	
  Agreement	
  RI-­‐261611	
  
Content	
  
 • Background	
  and	
  context	
  
 • Plans	
  and	
  current	
  ac6vi6es	
  
 • Next	
  steps	
  




                                                                         EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
           So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     2	
  
EU	
  eInfrastructures	
  
                  An	
  interoperable	
  Distributed	
  Compu7ng	
  
                             Infrastructure	
  for	
  Europe	
  




                                                                                  EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
                    So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     3	
  
EMI	
  in	
  a	
  nutshell	
  
                                                              •  Collabora6on	
  of	
  4	
  
                                                                 mw	
  providers	
  
                                                                 (ARC,	
  dCache,	
  
                                                                 gLite,	
  UNICORE)	
  
                                                              •  26	
  partners	
  
                                                              •  24M	
  EUR	
  
                                                              •  3	
  years	
  
                                                                 (05/10	
  –	
  04/13)	
  
                                                              •  55	
  products	
  
                                                              •  2M	
  SLOC	
  




                                                                                                  EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
                                                              •  Open	
  source	
  
  09/10/2012	
            So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                            4	
  
EMI	
  Vision	
  and	
  Challenges	
  




                                                                      EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
        So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     5	
  
Cri6cal	
  issues	
  
 •  How	
  to	
  ensure	
  technical	
  coordina6on?	
  
 •  How	
  to	
  share	
  informa6on	
  across	
  projects	
  and	
  across	
  
    scien6fic	
  domains?	
  
 •  How	
  will	
  the	
  so'ware	
  be	
  supported	
  in	
  the	
  future?	
  
 •  Are	
  all	
  products	
  sustainable?	
  Are	
  all	
  worth	
  being	
  
    sustainable?	
  
 •  Anything	
  that	
  can	
  be	
  exploited	
  commercially?	
  How?	
  
 •  Is	
  there	
  something	
  else	
  we	
  can	
  use?	
  Is	
  it	
  good?	
  Does	
  it	
  
    work	
  as	
  it	
  should?	
  Can	
  we	
  contribute	
  to	
  it?	
  
 •  Who	
  is	
  using	
  the	
  so'ware	
  and	
  how	
  does	
  usage	
  evolve?	
  




                                                                                                           EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 •  Do	
  users	
  men6on	
  the	
  so'ware,	
  acknowledge	
  its	
  
    contribu6on	
  to	
  their	
  research?	
  
 09/10/2012	
                        So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                          6	
  
Ini6al	
  discussions	
  
 • Other	
  projects,	
  communi6es	
  and	
  SMEs	
  
   shared	
  the	
  same	
  challenges	
  and	
  concerns	
  
   or	
  expressed	
  interest	
  in	
  similar	
  discussions	
  




                                                                                                         EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
                  The	
  ScienceSo'	
  Steering	
  Commi?ee	
  (Dec	
  2011-­‐Feb	
  2013)	
  


 09/10/2012	
                             So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                   7	
  
First	
  workshop	
  
 •  1st	
  ScienceSo'	
  Workshop	
  –	
  CERN,	
  Feb	
  2012	
  
    –  Original	
  “Steering	
  Commidee”	
  and	
  other	
  interested	
  
       persons,	
  33	
  in	
  total	
  
    –  Helped	
  streamlining	
  the	
  requirements	
  and	
  possible	
  
       features	
  
 •  Overview	
  document:	
  
    –  hdp://cdsweb.cern.ch/record/1451518/files/
       scienceso'_v1.0.pdf	
  	
  




                                                                                      EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
                So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
             8	
  
Roadmap	
  
     –  Alpha	
  (March-­‐June	
  2012):	
  refinement	
  of	
  ideas,	
  
        requirements	
  and	
  features,	
  state-­‐of-­‐the-­‐art	
  
     –  Design	
  (July-­‐December	
  2012):	
  ini6al	
  design	
  and	
  
        prototyping	
  
     –  Concept	
  (January-­‐April	
  2013):	
  proof-­‐of-­‐concept,	
  
        itera6ons	
  on	
  features	
  
     –  OperaMon	
  (May	
  2013	
  onwards):	
  community	
  
        managed	
  ac6vi6es	
  

     Roadmap:	
  hdp://scienceso'.org/roadmap	
  




                                                                                      EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 18/09/2012	
                   EGI	
  TF	
  2012	
  -­‐	
  Prague	
          9	
  
Features	
  
                  Catalogues
                           	
                                  Processed	
  informaMon	
  

        So'ware,	
  people,	
                                what,	
  where,	
  who,	
  how	
  
     organiza6ons,	
  projects,	
                           good/bad,	
  help,	
  licensing,	
  
           events,	
  etc.
                         	
                                   data	
  import/export,	
  
                                                                no6fica6ons,	
  etc.      	
  
                  Marketplace	
                            IdenMficaMon	
  and	
  citaMon	
  

     Communi6es,	
  services,	
                                Unique	
  iden6fiers,	
  
          incuba6on,	
                                      “so'ographical”	
  formats,	
  
        crowdsourcing,	
                                                etc.	
  




                                                                                                        EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
       consultancy,	
  etc.
                          	
  
 09/10/2012	
                       So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                       10	
  
Sustainability	
  
 • Create	
  wider	
  communi6es	
  around	
  
   worthwhile	
  so'ware	
  
 • Generate	
  revenues	
  by:	
  
    –  Enabling	
  the	
  provision	
  of	
  specialized	
  so'ware-­‐
       related	
  services	
  to	
  well-­‐iden6fied	
  groups	
  
         •  So3ware	
  engineering,	
  consultancy,	
  specialized	
  
            technical	
  development,	
  training,	
  etc.	
  
    –  Commercial	
  incuba6on	
  support	
  
         •  Business	
  plans,	
  legal	
  informa7on,	
  IP,	
  licensing,	
  etc.	
  




                                                                                                   EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
                     So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                    11	
  
So'ware	
  Iden6fica6on	
  &	
  cita6on	
  
 • Improve	
  academic	
  recogni6on	
  of	
  so'ware	
  
   development	
  
 • Make	
  scien6fic	
  results	
  fully	
  reproducible	
  
    –  Unique	
  IDs,	
  code	
  runs,	
  VMs	
  
 • Extend	
  methods	
  from	
  publica6ons	
  and	
  
   datasets	
  (DOI)	
  
 • Agree	
  on	
  a	
  format	
  suitable	
  for	
  cita6on	
  
   equivalent	
  to	
  bibliographical	
  formats	
  




                                                                                EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
                 So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     12	
  
State	
  of	
  the	
  art	
  




                                                                              EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
  09/10/2012	
              So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     13	
  
Design	
  and	
  prototypes	
  
 • Func6onality:	
  
     –  Web	
  portal	
  
     –  Data	
  model,	
  Data	
  discovery	
  and	
  automa6on	
  
     –  Comment	
  and	
  ra6ng	
  system,	
  Subscrip6ons	
  and	
  
        no6fica6ons	
  
     –  Informa6on	
  processing	
  and	
  repor6ng	
  
     –  Marketplace,	
  So'ware	
  Iden6fica6on	
  &	
  cita6on	
  
 • Forums	
  on	
  the	
  ScienceSo'	
  portal	
  at	
  
     hdp://scienceso'.org/forum	
  	
  




                                                                                 EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 18/09/2012	
                 EGI	
  TF	
  2012	
  -­‐	
  Prague	
      14	
  
First	
  steps	
  (technical)	
  
 •  Web	
  site	
  at	
  hdp://scienceso'.org	
  	
  
    –  Based	
  on	
  Drupal	
  (hosted	
  at	
  CERN),	
  features	
  added	
  as	
  
       modules	
  
    –  Easy	
  to	
  contribute	
  features	
  
 •  Simple	
  data	
  model	
  defined	
  for	
  objects	
  and	
  
    rela6onships	
  
 •  Registra6on,	
  search,	
  maps	
  
 •  OpenID-­‐based	
  access,	
  support	
  for	
  Facebook,	
  gmail	
  
    (not	
  yet	
  public)	
  
 •  Automa6on	
  of	
  rela6onship	
  and	
  data	
  collec6on	
  being	
  




                                                                                                  EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
    discussed	
  
 09/10/2012	
                   So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                     15	
  
Snapshot	
  




                                                                    EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
     So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     16	
  
First	
  steps	
  (strategic)	
  
 • Crea6on	
  of	
  collabora6ons	
  and	
  networking	
  
    –  Exis6ng	
  project	
  and	
  ini6a6ves	
  
    –  Developers	
  and	
  researchers	
  (ISGC	
  2012,	
  EGI/EMI	
  
       CF	
  2012,	
  EGI	
  TF	
  2012,	
  So'warePrac6ce	
  2012,	
  
       OGF)	
  
    –  Decision-­‐makers	
  in	
  interna6onal	
  organiza6ons,	
  
       research	
  centers	
  and	
  funding	
  bodies	
  (EIROForum,	
  
       EC,	
  FAO)	
  
    –  Open	
  source	
  consultancy	
  companies	
  and	
  
       incubators	
  




                                                                               EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
 09/10/2012	
              So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
       17	
  
Opera6onal	
  Challenges	
  



         Governance      	
                                             Funding    	
  
         Founda6on?       	
                                         Public	
  funding            	
  
        Roles,	
  policies      	
                                    Sponsoring        	
  
        Admin,	
  legal,    	
                                       Paid-­‐services         	
  
        logis6cs,	
  etc.  	
                                          Voluntary	
  




                                                                                                                  EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
                                                                     contribu6ons             	
  
 09/10/2012	
                     So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
                                   18	
  
Next	
  steps	
  
 • Finish	
  the	
  prototype	
  according	
  to	
  plan	
  
 • Discuss	
  with	
  other	
  projects	
  about	
  common	
  
   ac6vi6es	
  and	
  extending/reusing	
  
   func6onality	
  
 • Disseminate	
  the	
  results	
  
 • 2nd	
  workshop	
  tenta6vely	
  Feb	
  2013	
  
    –  Governance,	
  funding,	
  future	
  plans	
  
 • Based	
  on	
  feedback	
  and	
  par6cipa6on,	
  stop	
  




                                                                             EMI	
  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611	
  
   or	
  con6nue	
  with	
  opera6onal	
  phase	
  	
  
 09/10/2012	
              So'warePrac6ce12	
  -­‐	
  Chicago	
     19	
  
h?p://scienceso'.org	
  




                         SoftwarePractice12 - Chicago
09/10/2012	
                                            20	
  

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ScienceSoft: Open Software for Open Science

  • 1. ScienceSo'   Open  So'ware  for  Open  Science   Alberto  Di  Meglio,  Florida  Estrella  –  CERN   Morris  Riedel  -­‐  FZJ   First  Workshop  on  Maintainable  So3ware  Prac7ces   in  e-­‐Science  (So3warePrac7ce12)   Chicago  -­‐  09/10/2012   ScienceSo'  is  incubated  by  EMI,  par6ally  funded  by  the  European  Commission  under  Grant  Agreement  RI-­‐261611  
  • 2. Content   • Background  and  context   • Plans  and  current  ac6vi6es   • Next  steps   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   2  
  • 3. EU  eInfrastructures   An  interoperable  Distributed  Compu7ng   Infrastructure  for  Europe   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   3  
  • 4. EMI  in  a  nutshell   •  Collabora6on  of  4   mw  providers   (ARC,  dCache,   gLite,  UNICORE)   •  26  partners   •  24M  EUR   •  3  years   (05/10  –  04/13)   •  55  products   •  2M  SLOC   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   •  Open  source   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   4  
  • 5. EMI  Vision  and  Challenges   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   5  
  • 6. Cri6cal  issues   •  How  to  ensure  technical  coordina6on?   •  How  to  share  informa6on  across  projects  and  across   scien6fic  domains?   •  How  will  the  so'ware  be  supported  in  the  future?   •  Are  all  products  sustainable?  Are  all  worth  being   sustainable?   •  Anything  that  can  be  exploited  commercially?  How?   •  Is  there  something  else  we  can  use?  Is  it  good?  Does  it   work  as  it  should?  Can  we  contribute  to  it?   •  Who  is  using  the  so'ware  and  how  does  usage  evolve?   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   •  Do  users  men6on  the  so'ware,  acknowledge  its   contribu6on  to  their  research?   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   6  
  • 7. Ini6al  discussions   • Other  projects,  communi6es  and  SMEs   shared  the  same  challenges  and  concerns   or  expressed  interest  in  similar  discussions   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   The  ScienceSo'  Steering  Commi?ee  (Dec  2011-­‐Feb  2013)   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   7  
  • 8. First  workshop   •  1st  ScienceSo'  Workshop  –  CERN,  Feb  2012   –  Original  “Steering  Commidee”  and  other  interested   persons,  33  in  total   –  Helped  streamlining  the  requirements  and  possible   features   •  Overview  document:   –  hdp://cdsweb.cern.ch/record/1451518/files/ scienceso'_v1.0.pdf     EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   8  
  • 9. Roadmap   –  Alpha  (March-­‐June  2012):  refinement  of  ideas,   requirements  and  features,  state-­‐of-­‐the-­‐art   –  Design  (July-­‐December  2012):  ini6al  design  and   prototyping   –  Concept  (January-­‐April  2013):  proof-­‐of-­‐concept,   itera6ons  on  features   –  OperaMon  (May  2013  onwards):  community   managed  ac6vi6es   Roadmap:  hdp://scienceso'.org/roadmap   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   18/09/2012   EGI  TF  2012  -­‐  Prague   9  
  • 10. Features   Catalogues   Processed  informaMon   So'ware,  people,   what,  where,  who,  how   organiza6ons,  projects,   good/bad,  help,  licensing,   events,  etc.   data  import/export,   no6fica6ons,  etc.   Marketplace   IdenMficaMon  and  citaMon   Communi6es,  services,   Unique  iden6fiers,   incuba6on,   “so'ographical”  formats,   crowdsourcing,   etc.   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   consultancy,  etc.   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   10  
  • 11. Sustainability   • Create  wider  communi6es  around   worthwhile  so'ware   • Generate  revenues  by:   –  Enabling  the  provision  of  specialized  so'ware-­‐ related  services  to  well-­‐iden6fied  groups   •  So3ware  engineering,  consultancy,  specialized   technical  development,  training,  etc.   –  Commercial  incuba6on  support   •  Business  plans,  legal  informa7on,  IP,  licensing,  etc.   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   11  
  • 12. So'ware  Iden6fica6on  &  cita6on   • Improve  academic  recogni6on  of  so'ware   development   • Make  scien6fic  results  fully  reproducible   –  Unique  IDs,  code  runs,  VMs   • Extend  methods  from  publica6ons  and   datasets  (DOI)   • Agree  on  a  format  suitable  for  cita6on   equivalent  to  bibliographical  formats   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   12  
  • 13. State  of  the  art   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   13  
  • 14. Design  and  prototypes   • Func6onality:   –  Web  portal   –  Data  model,  Data  discovery  and  automa6on   –  Comment  and  ra6ng  system,  Subscrip6ons  and   no6fica6ons   –  Informa6on  processing  and  repor6ng   –  Marketplace,  So'ware  Iden6fica6on  &  cita6on   • Forums  on  the  ScienceSo'  portal  at   hdp://scienceso'.org/forum     EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   18/09/2012   EGI  TF  2012  -­‐  Prague   14  
  • 15. First  steps  (technical)   •  Web  site  at  hdp://scienceso'.org     –  Based  on  Drupal  (hosted  at  CERN),  features  added  as   modules   –  Easy  to  contribute  features   •  Simple  data  model  defined  for  objects  and   rela6onships   •  Registra6on,  search,  maps   •  OpenID-­‐based  access,  support  for  Facebook,  gmail   (not  yet  public)   •  Automa6on  of  rela6onship  and  data  collec6on  being   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   discussed   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   15  
  • 16. Snapshot   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   16  
  • 17. First  steps  (strategic)   • Crea6on  of  collabora6ons  and  networking   –  Exis6ng  project  and  ini6a6ves   –  Developers  and  researchers  (ISGC  2012,  EGI/EMI   CF  2012,  EGI  TF  2012,  So'warePrac6ce  2012,   OGF)   –  Decision-­‐makers  in  interna6onal  organiza6ons,   research  centers  and  funding  bodies  (EIROForum,   EC,  FAO)   –  Open  source  consultancy  companies  and   incubators   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   17  
  • 18. Opera6onal  Challenges   Governance   Funding   Founda6on?   Public  funding   Roles,  policies   Sponsoring   Admin,  legal,   Paid-­‐services   logis6cs,  etc.   Voluntary   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   contribu6ons   09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   18  
  • 19. Next  steps   • Finish  the  prototype  according  to  plan   • Discuss  with  other  projects  about  common   ac6vi6es  and  extending/reusing   func6onality   • Disseminate  the  results   • 2nd  workshop  tenta6vely  Feb  2013   –  Governance,  funding,  future  plans   • Based  on  feedback  and  par6cipa6on,  stop   EMI  INFSO-­‐RI-­‐261611   or  con6nue  with  opera6onal  phase     09/10/2012   So'warePrac6ce12  -­‐  Chicago   19  
  • 20. h?p://scienceso'.org   SoftwarePractice12 - Chicago 09/10/2012   20