Spring Boot Whirlwind Tour
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Spring Boot provides a convention-over-configuration approach for building stand-alone, production-grade Spring-based Applications that you can "just run". It takes an opinionated view of configuring Spring applications and applications can be started using a single command. Spring Boot Actuator provides production-ready features to monitor and manage applications with no additional coding required.
![How do I run Spring Boot apps?
Spring Initializr will add a “Main” class to the project that contains
the @SpringBootApplication annotation and some simple
boilerplate code, as shown opposite
The Initializr will also add a parent project and a spring-boot
plugin dependency to the project’s build file. This allows the
build system to build, package and run the application for you
with just one simple command…
$> ./mvnw spring-boot:run
In the case of applications using the “Web” starter dependency,
Spring Boot will run the application within an embedded
Tomcat server (packaged in a Jar file also known as Fat Jar)
Bootstrapping a Java project and configuring all these
dependencies used to take hours. Now, with Spring Boot, it’s
done in minutes, helping developers everywhere to remain
productive
@SpringBootApplication
public class MyApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args);
}
}
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
…
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
MyApplication.java
pom.xml
The illustration here is for a Java based Spring Boot application using the
Maven build system, however, Kotlin and Gradle are also supported](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/springconntect-boot1-191113203741/85/Spring-Boot-Whirlwind-Tour-15-320.jpg)
Spring Boot Whirlwind Tour
- 1. © Copyright 2018 Pivotal Software, Inc. All rights Reserved. Version 1.0 Adam Zwickey Principal Architect azwickey@pivotal.io Spring Boot Whirlwind Tour
- 3. In the Cloud != Cloud Native 3
- 4. In a Container != Cloud Native 4
- 5. Cloud Native Software designed to run and scale reliably and predictably on top of potentially unreliable cloud-based infrastructure 5 Source: Duncan C. E. Winn - Cloud Foundry the Cloud Native Platform
- 6. Spring Cloud Simple and accessible programming model for the most common distributed systems and microservice patterns ● Service Discovery ● Config Management ● Circuit Breakers ● Gateways, Tracing ● AWS, GCP, AZure, K8s ● And more... Spring & Spring Boot The world’s #1 enterprise Java application development framework and the leading quickstart microservices engine ● IoC / Dependency Injection ● AOP, Data, Transactions ● HTTP, REST, Reactive, Sockets ● Build, Test, Integrate, Run ● Instrumentation, Scheduling ● And more... Build Anything Coordinate Anything INCLUDES INCLUDES Spring’s Ingredients for Cloud Native Spring Cloud Data Flow Cloud native connectors and data orchestration pipelines for the most common integration scenarios ● Many, many connectors ● Stream & batch processing ● Host on PCF (PAS & PKS) & K8s ● Simple Spring Flow UI ● Metrics, Health, Insights ● And more... Connect Anything INCLUDES
- 7. ● Fast Convention-over-configuration, no XML, no code generation, autoconfigure everything ● Opinionated But flexible - gets out of the way quickly if you want to change the defaults ● Portable Convenient executable JAR packaging Ready to run with an embedded servlet engine ● Production ready Works out of the box. Integrated with Cloud Foundry. Observable “Actuators” for health, metrics etc. Polyglot (Java, Spring, Groovy, Kotlin) Build: Spring Boot Quickstart application context and microservice container
- 8. “Working with Spring Boot is like pair-programming with the Spring team.” - Josh Long @starbuxman
- 10. What are Spring Boot starters? Spring Boot “starters” are dependency packages that work in harmony with the automatic configuration feature in Spring Boot to add additional features to your project When a compatible library is detected, Spring Boot will set about automatically configuring the components in that starter into the application’s Spring application context For example, when the “Actuator” starter is detected, a set of REST endpoints are added that give you new insights into your application runtime (such as /actuator/info) Similarly, when JPA and a Database Driver such as H2 are detected, Spring Boot will automatically configure an in-memory H2 database, a JDBC connection pool and an Entity Manager, all using intelligent defaults By automatically configuring itself, Spring Boot is relieving the developer from the toil of bootstrapping the application <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> … <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </parent> pom.xml The illustration here is for a Java based Spring Boot application using the Maven build system, however, Kotlin and Gradle are also supported
- 11. What is Spring AutoConfig? Spring Boot “autoconfiguration” automatically bootstraps your Spring Application based on the JAR dependencies declared in your build system Quickly create new microservices with little configuration yet still have the ability to customize.
- 13. Spring Boot Packaging of Applications
- 14. How do I get started? The quickest way to get started with Spring Boot is to use the Spring Initializr at start.spring.io Here you can choose your preferred build system, your preferred language, a Spring Boot version, and choose the “starter” dependencies that you’d like to add to your project Popular “starter” dependencies include... ● Web (Tomcat, Spring MVC, REST) ● Reactive Web (Netty, Spring WebFlux) ● DevTools (rapid reload for iterative development) ● Thymeleaf (web template engine) ● JPA (Spring Data, ORM and Hibernate) ● Security (Spring Security) ● Actuator (Metrics, Admin, Insights) Whatever you choose, the resulting Zip file will contain a fully configured project that’s ready to go! start.spring.io You can use Spring Initializr without leaving your favourite IDE! Spring Tool Suite, NetBeans, VSCode and IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate all feature Initializr wizards for starting new projects
- 15. How do I run Spring Boot apps? Spring Initializr will add a “Main” class to the project that contains the @SpringBootApplication annotation and some simple boilerplate code, as shown opposite The Initializr will also add a parent project and a spring-boot plugin dependency to the project’s build file. This allows the build system to build, package and run the application for you with just one simple command… $> ./mvnw spring-boot:run In the case of applications using the “Web” starter dependency, Spring Boot will run the application within an embedded Tomcat server (packaged in a Jar file also known as Fat Jar) Bootstrapping a Java project and configuring all these dependencies used to take hours. Now, with Spring Boot, it’s done in minutes, helping developers everywhere to remain productive @SpringBootApplication public class MyApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(MyApplication.class, args); } } <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.1.2.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> … <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build> MyApplication.java pom.xml The illustration here is for a Java based Spring Boot application using the Maven build system, however, Kotlin and Gradle are also supported
- 16. To the Code...
- 17. Spring Boot Actuator helps you monitor and manage you application y enabling production-ready features with no coding It provides OOTB endpoints exposing different types of application information… ● Metrics ● Health ● Configuration ● Errors ● Info ● Threads and HTTP info Actuator provides dependency management and auto-config for Micrometer, an application metrics facade that supports numerous monitoring systems, including: AppOptics, Atlas, Datadog, Dynatrace, Elastic, Ganglia, Graphite, Humio, Influx, JMX, KairosDB, New Relic, Prometheus, SignalFx, Simple (in-memory), StatsD, Wavefront Spring Boot Actuator
- 18. To the Code...
- 19. Transforming How The World Builds Software © Copyright 2019 Pivotal Software, Inc. All rights Reserved.