![collective consciousness, or a shared way of understanding and
behaving in the world.
Sociology theories offer guidelines to the researchers in
their studies about the society behavior; it also offers a clear
direction on how to deal with issues that arise from sociology
and how to implement the interventions on these issues.
References
Giddens, A., Duneier, M., Appelbaum, R. P., & Carr, D. (2000).
Introduction to sociology. New York: WW Norton. Retrieved
from: https://scholar.google.com
Agger, B. (2006). Critical social theories. Paradigm Publishers,
PO Box 605, Herndon, VA 20172-0605. Retrieved from:
https://scholar.google.com
Zhou, X. (2002). Sociology Theories' Basic Paradigms and the
Possibility of a More Integrated Sociological Paradigm [J].
Sociological Research, 5, 002. Retrieved from:
https://scholar.google.com
thank you for sharing your paper this week. You have done a
nice job of putting yourinformation together and of ensuring
that your paper is sociological innature. At this time, I do have
someconcerns, and it is likely due to confusion about the
assignmentsexpectations. First, the paper is to beabout 5 pages
in length, excluding the cover and reference pages. Next, there
needs to be at least five sourcesand they should be listed in
alphabetical order by the last name of theauthor. The largest](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/springfieldassignmentinstructionfromthegiveninformationyo-221121171137-ad010587/85/Springfield-assignment-InstructionFrom-the-given-information-yo-docx-6-320.jpg)
Springfield assignment InstructionFrom the given information, yo.docx
- 1. Springfield assignment Instruction From the given information, you are required to make a functional network. In Springfield we have a router and four switches connected as daisy chain topology. Then we have output of show commands. It is obvious that it is a non- functional network and you have to implement a solution to make functional. Task in Springfield assignment · From the show output commands, you can identify the problems and then provide solution. · Configure all the tasks as in Springfield assignment as per instructions · Create Server VLAN, Instructional VLAN, and Administrative VLAN · Configure Access method of VLANs · Configure Switch 1 as root bridge · Configure trunking on all switches · Configure default gateway · Create and configure interface VLAN1 First of all, allow me to thank you for your email of offer dated September 2, 2015. I am writing to inform you of my acceptance to your kind offer and in my class CMIT 350/6380. This class has one technical writing assignment broken into three parts: Draft1, Draft2, and Draft3. I do not have any sample assignment, however I am reviewing student’s draft version and providing feedback. To help you in this regard I am submitting you below outline pf paper. In the beginning please give brief descriptions of the project, such as why are you doing, what are the problems, and possible solutions. Background information: Springfield site network is assigned to me to investigate the problems and find the solutions to fix the problem. From the
- 2. site topology and sh output commands I determined that spanning-tree protocol is misconfigured and it is blocking few ports. And these are the reasons that network is a non- functional. Implementing Solution : The following are required information for configuring the network IP address range 10.30.x.x/16 Device to be configured Configuring commands Device Names Configuration Required Configuring command Switch#1 All devices Host name Hostname Switch_Springfield1 Switch#2 Host name Hostname Switch_Springfield2 Switch1 All devices
- 3. Create console password Create vty password Only on Switch1 Create VLANs Access vlan Interface fa0/0 Switchport mode adccess Switchport access vlan 11 Switch1 All Switches Create trunk connections between switches Int gi0/0 Switchport mode trunk Switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q Switchport trunk allowed native vlan 1 Router Configure ip address Int fa0/0 Ip address 10.30.1.1 255.255.255.0 Switch1
- 4. Configure default gateway Ip default-gateway 10.30.1.1 255.255.255.0 Switches Configure spanning-tree protocol Spanning-tree RPVST Switch1 Make Swich 1 as root bridge of network Configurations Rough Draft This paper will focus on the four main theoretical perspectives within sociology which include conflict, functionalism, utilitarianism and symbolic interactionism with the attempt to explain why groups of people choose to perform certain actions and how societies function or change in a certain way. Sociology is the study of society; this involves the study of society as social science which involves the scrutiny of the social lives of people, groups, and societies, their behavior as social beings covering everything from the analysis of normal contact between people to the study of the global social
- 5. processes. The domestic violence on women in sociology can attributed to family violence since families are the most violent social grouping in the society (Gelles and Straus, 1979). The culture of violence lays the groundwork for all the domestic incidents that involve violence on women, the conflict theory offers the possibility that the influence of economic and historical development of the society as the potential result of domestic violence. Racism manifests itself in various forms; it can be representational, ideological, discursive, interactional, institutional, structural or systemic. The host of practices, beliefs, social relations and actions that contribute to the creation of a racial hierarchy and the social structure that yields superiority and privilege for some, and discrimination and oppression for others by limiting the access to resources, rights, and privileges on the basis of race constitutes to racism. The sociological theory seeks to intervene on the matters of social inequality in racism. Social status is aimed at the social integration of individuals while categorizing them into socioeconomic classes which are based on their occupation, income, wealth and their social and political standing in the society. Durkheim believed that the society had exerted a powerful force on individuals about their norms, beliefs, and values which make up a
- 6. collective consciousness, or a shared way of understanding and behaving in the world. Sociology theories offer guidelines to the researchers in their studies about the society behavior; it also offers a clear direction on how to deal with issues that arise from sociology and how to implement the interventions on these issues. References Giddens, A., Duneier, M., Appelbaum, R. P., & Carr, D. (2000). Introduction to sociology. New York: WW Norton. Retrieved from: https://scholar.google.com Agger, B. (2006). Critical social theories. Paradigm Publishers, PO Box 605, Herndon, VA 20172-0605. Retrieved from: https://scholar.google.com Zhou, X. (2002). Sociology Theories' Basic Paradigms and the Possibility of a More Integrated Sociological Paradigm [J]. Sociological Research, 5, 002. Retrieved from: https://scholar.google.com thank you for sharing your paper this week. You have done a nice job of putting yourinformation together and of ensuring that your paper is sociological innature. At this time, I do have someconcerns, and it is likely due to confusion about the assignmentsexpectations. First, the paper is to beabout 5 pages in length, excluding the cover and reference pages. Next, there needs to be at least five sourcesand they should be listed in alphabetical order by the last name of theauthor. The largest
- 7. issue I see, whichis where I think the confusion comes in is that you have all four theoriesdiscussed, with four separate topics. What you need to do is select one topic and write the entire paper aboutit. Discuss how it impacts society orplays a role somehow. Then you need toapply one of the four theories to that topic. For example, how would conflict theorists explain the events of domesticviolence? I am available to help withthis if you want. I just think you aremaking the assignment way harder on yourself than you need to. 2 Final Deliverable: Cisco Networking—WAN Implementation with SOHO Configuration Overview - Along with the challenges presented in this document, you will be provided an overall site topology to work from, as well as specific device configurations (where applicable) to make your recommendations. Suggested solutions should be comprehensive and justified in approach. Configurations of technologies should be written out to help guide the systems administrators with implementation.
- 8. In some cases, you may find it necessary to implement additional cabling, which can be done by adding to the supplied topology. Any adjustments to the sites’ topology that you find necessary should be documented and supplied with your submission. Your document will be divided up by site and solutions per site. Each area is unique in requirements but collectively will demonstrate your understanding of network routing and switching technologies. Each scenario will provide you with suggested sections within TestOut (LabSim) to use as a guide in your analysis and recommendations. You can use this template as a guide on how to format your project. Be sure to cite your external sources using the IEEE citation style. To learn how you will be assessed on this assignment, please take a moment to review the rubric. Existing VLANs - Remote locations vary in terms of size and requirements. Some implementations will require current site router/switch-running configurations, which will be provided. All sites will use the following four VLANs, but you will need to configure only what is asked per site (some assumptions will be made). · Existing VLANs, per xACME:
- 9. · Faculty VLAN · used by faculty on-site for all office locations (non- instructional communications) · total devices per site will vary · Administrative VLAN · used by staff on-site for business administrative communications · total devices per site will vary · Academic VLAN · used by faculty and students for classroom labs and instructional communications · total devices per site will vary · Server VLAN · used by IT staff for all technology/management communications · total devices per site will vary The types of devices per site will be the same; however, the number of deployed devices may vary (all documented in the xAcme educational topology). Routers Per Site: Cisco 2800 Series Integrated Services Interfaces Ports Available 4 Fast Ethernet Interfaces (Per Router) 2 Serial Interfaces
- 10. (Per Router) fa0/0 s0/0/0 fa0/1 s0/0/1 fa1/0 fa1/1 Switches Per Site: Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Ports Available 96 Total Gigabit Ethernet Ports Per Switch Module 1 = gi0/1 - gi0/24 Module 2 = gi1/1 - gi1/24 Module 3 = gi2/1 - gi2/24
- 11. Module 4 = gi3/1 - gi3/24 Note: Device type will not impact your configuration commands and implementation of ALL required technologies will use Cisco IOS commands/concepts learned in our TestOut lecture(s). Standard switchports will be configured and used as trunk OR access ports and DCE ends should be noted when configuring serial ports per router. Springfield Site Device and STP Configurations (Focus on the Springfield Site Only) - Required Implementation: Device hostnames, banners, secured passwords and spanning tree protocol. · Device Configurations: Implement device hostnames to match the xACME educational topology labels. Provide a template and sample configuration for the MOTD banner and login banner (wording and implementation) for one of the switches. Keep this generic, as it will be implemented on all switches in the xACME educational topology. Lastly, include the configuration steps for implementing device passwords on both console port (out-of- band communications) and VTY (Telnet/in-band communications). All passwords should be encrypted. · Spanning Tree Protocol (STP): Briefly explain the advantages and purpose of the STP. Administrators are having a difficult
- 12. time placing switch 1 as the root. Provide a sample configuration for implementing SPT on the switches. Choose the mode you feel would be best suited for the environment and justify why. Switch 1 will need to be the root switch in the Springfield topology. Consider any security measures that can be implemented to protect the devices from bogus BPDUs. Note: When approaching the spanning tree challenge, do not concern yourself with the multiple VLANs at this time. Focus simply on the default VLAN1, which is the active VLAN that all ports belong to in this topology at this time. · Please refer to the following configurations: · SpringfieldSw1 · SpringfieldSw2 · SpringfieldSw3 · SpringfieldSw4 Worchester Site Subnetting Configurations (Focus on the Worchester Site Only) - Required Implementation:Subnet addressing to accommodate Worchester site · Subnetting: Properly subnet addressing blocks to accommodate the sites VLAN sizes. You will not need to implement VLANs here; rather, you will create the correct
- 13. sizing to properly accommodate the devices stated per the xACME educational topology. Carefully consider the challenges faced when structuring subnets too large and/or too small during your design. The starting Worchester site addressing range is 10.20.0.0 /16 (per the xACME educational topology diagram). Formatting per subnet should follow format below and should be clearly stated and placed within a table. · NetID · mask/CIDR values · broadcast · usable range · No additional device configurations required to complete Boston Site Routing Protocol, Route Summarization and Topology Improvements (Focus on the Boston Site Only) - Required Implementation:Implement a routing protocol to manage networks within the Boston site topology as well as default routes to exit non-Boston traffic. Summarization addresses should be stated per router in Boston’s topology. Consider redundancy upgrades as well and document per topology. · Routing Protocol: Research the different routing protocol types (distance vector/link state/hybrid) and choose a routing
- 14. protocol implement (OSPF, EIGRP, RIP). Justify your selection by defining its strengths and weaknesses. Define the proper addressing block to assign per point-to-point links and implement your solution per all three routers. Routing protocol should be set up in a way to advertise all IP subnets, WAN and LAN interfaces on a router. Be sure to protect the advertisements of our routing tables as well. · Summarization: Define the route summarization addresses for each Boston site router. These addresses will not be implemented on the routers, but they will be documented in your response. Each summarization address must be large enough to include all required subnets contained within the underlying site subnets. · Default Route: Any traffic not matching internal networks will need to be routed outward. Implement default routes on the site routers to exit this traffic. · Topology: Consider the potential challenges with the current Boston site topology (cabling and redundancy approach). If improvements are needed, update the topology and discuss and routing redundancy approaches you see fit. · Please refer to the following configurations: · BostonSiteRouter1 · BostonSiteRouter2 · BostonSiteRouter3
- 15. Sacramento Site VLAN, Routing on a Stick (ROS) and DHCP Implementation (Focus on the Sacramento Site Only) - Required Implementation: VLANs, ROS, and DHCP implementation · VLANs: Implement the VLAN database on the Sacramento site switches. Explain the assignment of switchport modes and how to implement each. Demonstrate how to implement port security on the switchports to allow only two MAC addresses per port and shutdowns for violations. Additionally, consider proper security management of any unused ports. · Provide the VLAN IDs, ports with matching switchport modes, and sample configuration of port security and port management steps. · ROS: The site will be treated as a routing on a stick (ROS) topology. Provide a sample configuration for Sacramento fa0/0 interface to support the multiple VLAN’s and inter-vlan routing. · To simplify configuration, please use the following addressing: · faculty VLAN: 10.50.0.0 /26 · administrative VLAN: 10.50.0.64 /26 · instructional VLAN: 10.50.0.128 /26 · server VLAN: 10.50.0.192 /26 · DHCP: The site will need a solution to manage the deployment
- 16. of IP addresses. Briefly explain the purpose of DHCP and provide implementation of the DHCP configuration for the VLANs. Be sure to include the pool name, exclude the last 10 addresses of each subnet range and configure the gateway, subnet mask and DNS Address (Sacramento fa0/0 address). · Please refer to the following configurations: · SacramentoSw1 · SacramentoSw2 · SacramentoSw3 · SacramentoRouter Los Angeles Site Management Technologies (Focus on the Los Angeles Site Only) - Required Implementation: Device configuration remote storage, remote management of switches, ACL implementation, and an NTP solution. · Remote IOS Storage: The site will require remote storage of the devices configurations. Server details are provided per your topology. You will determine the protocol to use and demonstrate how to implement the solution. · Remote Management of Switches: All devices will be configured to allow for remote management. You will be required to implement this solution on the switches found on the
- 17. site. · ACL Implementation: In order to restrict and protect access to the devices, the only VLAN allowed to communicate remotely with the devices should belong to the server VLAN. Determine the type of ACL to implement and the placement of the list, and implement the solution on the site router. · Network Time Protocol: Implement an NTP solution on the devices found within this topology to ensure clock synchronization is accomplished. The purpose would be for accurate logging records and authentication protocols. Server details are provided per your topology. · Please refer to the following configurations: · LosAngelesSw1 · LosAngelesSw2 · LosAngelesSw3 · LosAngelesRouter xACME WAN - WAN Implementation and Secure Communications (Focus on All Site Entry Point Routers) - Required Implementation: WAN Implementation, device authentication, and topology suggestions. · WAN Implementation: Current WAN links are serial based and connected over leased lines that are using the Cisco default
- 18. protocol for layer 2 connectivity. Authentication is not present at this time, but the added security would be preferred. Research the available WAN protocols and suggest a solution to provide authentication between devices. Implement basic routing protocol authentication. Provide a sample implementation over serial links for your systems administrator to follow. Included in this task are device configurations for the current implementation. · Topology: Currently, the Los Angeles and Boston sites are connected across leased lines and each remains as the entry point to its respective regional locations. There is growing concern over the amount of traffic both devices are handling. Please review the xAMCE educational topology and make recommendations to provide some redundancy among sites, as well as to alleviate some of the bandwidth requirements placed on both devices. This may require additional lines to be leased. With your suggested improvements, please update the topology as you see fit. Note: Additional addressing is available if needed. Simply create the additional ranges from the provided available xACME public address range, 165.128.63.0 /26. · Please refer to the following configurations: · BostonSiteRouter1 · WorchesterRouter · SpringfieldRouter