SlideShare a Scribd company logo
STARTUP DISRUPTION IN
TELCO
JAMES PARTON, DIRECTOR OF TWILIO EUROPE
@JAMESPARTON
!
WHAT SPRINGS TO MIND WHEN YOU THINK OF YOUR MOBILE
PROVIDER?

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
A LITTLE ABOUT ME
INTERSECTION OF TELCO AND STARTUP

!

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
SO WHAT’S THE PROBLEM?
TELCO REVENUE DECLINING FOR FIRST TIME

UK 4G spectrum auction generated £2.3bn!
2000 UK 3G action made £22.5bn
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON

Source: ETNO
THE TELCO BUSINESS MODEL IS BROKEN

“

Voice is God’s gift to humanity.
It’s what differentiates us from the
animals. And we position voice at
zero — you don’t have to pay for
voice. Voice is dead.

”

Hakam Kanafani!
Group CEO of Turk Telekom!
Mobile World Congress 2013

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
..BUT TELCO’S REMAIN CASH GENERATION MACHINES
2012 Revenue (USD Billions)

$130

$98

$65

126.4

84.1

81.8

76.4

$33

$0

60.9

AT&T

China Mobile

Telefonica

Deutsche Telekom

59.3

Vodafone

FT

Source: Company websites
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
CROSS INDUSTRY COMPARISON
$180
2012 Revenue (USD Billions)
$135

$90

173.9
156.6
126.4
107

$45

79.1

67.4

58.3

48
24.1

$0

Samsung

Apple

AT&T

IBM

Sony

Unilever

Luxembourg Coca Cola

Nike

11.6

Heinz

Source: Company websites, Wikipedia, Business Week, BBC
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
OIL, FOOD, TRANSPORT, COMMUNICATION
2012 Revenue (USD Billions)
$500

$375

$250

482

443.9

$125

226
126.4

$0

Exxon Mobil

Wallmart

Toyota

AT&T

Source: Company websites, Wikipedia, Business Week, BBC
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
SO WHAT ABOUT THE DISRUPTORS...?
2012 Revenue (USD Billions)

$130

$98

$65

126.4

84.1

81.8

76.4

$33

$0

60.9

AT&T

China Mobile

Telefonica

Deutsche Telekom

59.3

Vodafone

FT

Source: Company websites
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
SO WHAT ABOUT THE DISRUPTORS....
2012 Revenue (USD Billions)

$140

$105

$70
126.4

84.1

81.8

$35

$0

76.4
60.9

59.3

50.1

5

AT&T

Telefonica

Vodafone

Google

0.7

0.3

Skype

Source: Company websites, insideris.com
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
SO WHAT ABOUT THE DISRUPTORS....
2012 Revenue (USD Billions)

$130

OTT 2016

$98

OTT 2013
$65

126.4
106
84.1

$33

$0

81.8

76.4

71
60.9

AT&T

OTT 2016

China Mobile

Telefonica Deutsche Telekom OTT 2013

59.3

Vodafone

FT

Source: Ovum, Company websites, insideris.com
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
THE DECLINE IS PREDICTED TO CONTINUE

Source: Telco 2.0

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
NEW KIDS ON THE BLOCK
THE RISE OF MESSAGING APPS
2005

280m active

2010

465m active

2011

236m active

Over 50 social messaging apps on Google Play have more than
1 million downloads
Source: Crunchbase, Wikipedia, mobilesquared , Ben Evans
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
NEW KIDS ON TH
CASE STUDY:

mobile picture messaging user experience done right...
Source: ReadWriteWeb
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
CASE STUDY: PHOTO MESSAGING

Source: OnDevice
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
CASE STUDY: RISE OF

Source: TeleGeography
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
SPEED AND AGILITY
RADICAL INNOVATION IN COMMUNICATIONS

~4,800 years

~3,000 BC

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON

38 years

1838

108 years

1876

1984
SOFTWARE TIMESCALES
3G Launch
3 years

2003

2006

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON

1 year

2007

1 year

1 year

2008

2009
DNA
SOFTWARE IS EATING TELCO
•

Marc Andreessen was right about software
eating the world, especially when it comes to
Telecommunications...
-

The innovation void is being filled by
software people, not Telco’s

-

Software people think web first. This style
of thinking is inherently open

-

Software people think collaboratively APIs, collaborative working, open source

-

Software people think about building
communities & ecosystems
Why software is eating the world: http://parton.ly/17u5g5z
Andreessen photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/36521958135@N01/2443764501

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
Innovation
WWW

INTERNET
Switching
Copper
TELECOM
Switching
Copper
CONTROL = #FAIL
YE OLDE MOBILE INTERNET

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
CASE STUDY: INTERNATIONAL CALLING
Avg. cost of a 3 minute transatlantic
call:
!

1927: $75 (today’s equivalent $1,000)
1964: $12 (today’s equivalent $90)
2010: $0.21
!

Volume of transatlantic call minutes:
!

1964: 20 million
2010: 114 billion
!
!
Source: TeleGeography
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
CHANGING USER BEHAVIOUR
!

Weekly mobile activity by 12-15s in UK with a smartphone, 2013!

400

300

311

200

192
100

0

27
Phone Calls

SMS

App Messages

Per Week
Source: Ofcom
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
NO BUSINESS HAS A DIVINE RIGHT TO SURVIVE

“The fact is time is racing on: the
economy is declining, technology is
moving ahead and so are other parts of
the world. The telecoms sector hasn’t
had its ‘Lehman’ moment yet. But with
declining revenues, rising debt and
dated business models, I worry about
that happening,”
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON

European Commission
Vice President !
Neelie Kroes
SO WHAT CAN WE
LEARN?
TAKE AWAYS
• Search for complacent industries with high margins
and poor user experiences!
• Don’t just talk to your customers, implement what
they tell you!
• Watch trends in your direct and indirect markets!
• Ensure your business model is multi faceted!
• Think about your DNA - create and integrate into
ecosystems, become de facto.!
• Have a Plan B, anticipate change
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
PAYOFF IS HUGE
2005 & 2011

2008

$2.6bn & $8.5bn

$105m

eBay & Microsoft

BT

2009

2012

$207m

$1.1bn

O2

Facebook

2014

2014

$900m

$19bn

Rakuten

Facebook

IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
CASE STUDY:

M&A

• Think about what we have covered today!
• Despite being the clear number 1, Zuckerberg is
not making the same mistakes!
• Facebook is under performing in Youth segments,
Emerging Markets, and Mobile!
• Decision making at software speed, whilst resisting
the temptation to build in house!
• He wants the next Facebook to be Facebook
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
FURTHER READING
Alan Quayle!
http://www.alanquayle.com/blog
!

Tomi Ahonen!
http://communities-dominate.blogs.com/brands/
!

Disruptive Wireless!
http://disruptivewireless.blogspot.co.uk/
!

Martin Geddes!
http://www.martingeddes.com/
!

Benedict Evans!
http://ben-evans.com
!

Telco 2.0!
http://www.telco2.net/blog/
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
THANK YOU.
@JAMESPARTON
IBEGYOURPARTON.COM
SCOOP.IT/T/SOFTWAREANDTELCO

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

More Related Content

PPTX
2015 Global Telco Innovation Targets from TC3 2014
PDF
Telecom 2020: Preparing for a very different future
PPT
Telecommunications Industry:Trends, Challenges & Opportunities
 
PDF
Telecom 2020:Preparing for a very different tomorrow
PDF
Rebooting the IOT - ACC Conference
PDF
The Telco Innovation Toolbox: Economic Models for Managing Disruption and Rei...
PPT
Primary challenges of telecommunication
PDF
2016 Global Telco Innovation Targets from TC3 Summit 2015
2015 Global Telco Innovation Targets from TC3 2014
Telecom 2020: Preparing for a very different future
Telecommunications Industry:Trends, Challenges & Opportunities
 
Telecom 2020:Preparing for a very different tomorrow
Rebooting the IOT - ACC Conference
The Telco Innovation Toolbox: Economic Models for Managing Disruption and Rei...
Primary challenges of telecommunication
2016 Global Telco Innovation Targets from TC3 Summit 2015

What's hot (20)

PDF
Redefining Boundaries - Digiworld 2015
PPTX
A VISION OF THE TELECOM FUTURE IN THE YEAR 2020
PPTX
6 Trends in Telecom for 2020
PDF
Global telecom trends by 2020
PDF
Telcos Strategic Positioning in the new world: The revolution will be Digital...
PPT
Telco 2.0 'two-sided' business model - Intro
PPTX
e-Business ideas in Telecom
PDF
Telcom Industry Review and Future of Telcom Providers - Telco 2015
PDF
Three Consumer Market Trends that are Impacting Telecom Industry (2014)
PDF
Telcos Strategic Positioning in the New World (Slovenia Telco Day 2013)
PPTX
Telco strategy 2016 identifying a material change to the industry
PDF
2015 Global Trend Forecast (Technology, Media & Telecoms)
PDF
Outthinking disruption - Adapt to the fast-moving digital world or risk irrel...
PDF
Ovum VIP briefing TV Connect March 28 2017
PDF
Wireless Global Congress: 2020 is not that far away
PDF
Enforcing accountability in media using blockchain
PDF
Helping SMEs go digital
PDF
Overwhelming ott-telcos-growth-strategy-in-a-digital-world
PDF
Telco 2020
PDF
Redefining Boundaries - Total Telecom Festival 1 Dec 2015
Redefining Boundaries - Digiworld 2015
A VISION OF THE TELECOM FUTURE IN THE YEAR 2020
6 Trends in Telecom for 2020
Global telecom trends by 2020
Telcos Strategic Positioning in the new world: The revolution will be Digital...
Telco 2.0 'two-sided' business model - Intro
e-Business ideas in Telecom
Telcom Industry Review and Future of Telcom Providers - Telco 2015
Three Consumer Market Trends that are Impacting Telecom Industry (2014)
Telcos Strategic Positioning in the New World (Slovenia Telco Day 2013)
Telco strategy 2016 identifying a material change to the industry
2015 Global Trend Forecast (Technology, Media & Telecoms)
Outthinking disruption - Adapt to the fast-moving digital world or risk irrel...
Ovum VIP briefing TV Connect March 28 2017
Wireless Global Congress: 2020 is not that far away
Enforcing accountability in media using blockchain
Helping SMEs go digital
Overwhelming ott-telcos-growth-strategy-in-a-digital-world
Telco 2020
Redefining Boundaries - Total Telecom Festival 1 Dec 2015
Ad

Similar to Startup Disruption in Telco (20)

PPT
Gadgets and Technology Trends to 2010
PDF
Gemalto Magazine
PDF
Asia as Part of our Digital Future
PPT
E Business Overview Edit
PPT
Media '08 - Presentation by Assia Grazioli-Venier
PDF
Talk In Manila: Asia's Tech Startup Ecosystem - The Good And The Bad
PPT
Media 08 Fairfax Digital, Sydney
PPT
CIO Connect Hong Kong
PPT
entrepreneurship presentation for college
PPT
entrepreneurship_for management studies .ppt
PPT
entrepreneurship.ppt
PPT
entrepreneurship.ppt
PPT
entrepreneurship.ppt
PPT
entrepreneurship.ppt
PPT
entrepreneurship.ppt
PDF
Yammer on Tour: Australia Keynote
PPT
From Digital Home to Mobile Universe
PDF
Cio limond
PPTX
Launch of Vietnamese Edition of DigiMarketing: The Esential Guide to New Medi...
PDF
Dogs and demons in mobile - what mobile operators don't tell about 3G
Gadgets and Technology Trends to 2010
Gemalto Magazine
Asia as Part of our Digital Future
E Business Overview Edit
Media '08 - Presentation by Assia Grazioli-Venier
Talk In Manila: Asia's Tech Startup Ecosystem - The Good And The Bad
Media 08 Fairfax Digital, Sydney
CIO Connect Hong Kong
entrepreneurship presentation for college
entrepreneurship_for management studies .ppt
entrepreneurship.ppt
entrepreneurship.ppt
entrepreneurship.ppt
entrepreneurship.ppt
entrepreneurship.ppt
Yammer on Tour: Australia Keynote
From Digital Home to Mobile Universe
Cio limond
Launch of Vietnamese Edition of DigiMarketing: The Esential Guide to New Medi...
Dogs and demons in mobile - what mobile operators don't tell about 3G
Ad

Recently uploaded (20)

PDF
project resource management chapter-09.pdf
PPTX
The various Industrial Revolutions .pptx
PDF
DP Operators-handbook-extract for the Mautical Institute
PPTX
TechTalks-8-2019-Service-Management-ITIL-Refresh-ITIL-4-Framework-Supports-Ou...
PDF
Architecture types and enterprise applications.pdf
PDF
Getting started with AI Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
PPTX
TLE Review Electricity (Electricity).pptx
PDF
A contest of sentiment analysis: k-nearest neighbor versus neural network
PDF
DASA ADMISSION 2024_FirstRound_FirstRank_LastRank.pdf
PDF
gpt5_lecture_notes_comprehensive_20250812015547.pdf
PDF
Zenith AI: Advanced Artificial Intelligence
PDF
TrustArc Webinar - Click, Consent, Trust: Winning the Privacy Game
PDF
NewMind AI Weekly Chronicles - August'25-Week II
PPTX
O2C Customer Invoices to Receipt V15A.pptx
PPTX
OMC Textile Division Presentation 2021.pptx
PPTX
MicrosoftCybserSecurityReferenceArchitecture-April-2025.pptx
PDF
STKI Israel Market Study 2025 version august
PPT
What is a Computer? Input Devices /output devices
PPTX
1. Introduction to Computer Programming.pptx
PDF
Hybrid model detection and classification of lung cancer
project resource management chapter-09.pdf
The various Industrial Revolutions .pptx
DP Operators-handbook-extract for the Mautical Institute
TechTalks-8-2019-Service-Management-ITIL-Refresh-ITIL-4-Framework-Supports-Ou...
Architecture types and enterprise applications.pdf
Getting started with AI Agents and Multi-Agent Systems
TLE Review Electricity (Electricity).pptx
A contest of sentiment analysis: k-nearest neighbor versus neural network
DASA ADMISSION 2024_FirstRound_FirstRank_LastRank.pdf
gpt5_lecture_notes_comprehensive_20250812015547.pdf
Zenith AI: Advanced Artificial Intelligence
TrustArc Webinar - Click, Consent, Trust: Winning the Privacy Game
NewMind AI Weekly Chronicles - August'25-Week II
O2C Customer Invoices to Receipt V15A.pptx
OMC Textile Division Presentation 2021.pptx
MicrosoftCybserSecurityReferenceArchitecture-April-2025.pptx
STKI Israel Market Study 2025 version august
What is a Computer? Input Devices /output devices
1. Introduction to Computer Programming.pptx
Hybrid model detection and classification of lung cancer

Startup Disruption in Telco

  • 1. STARTUP DISRUPTION IN TELCO JAMES PARTON, DIRECTOR OF TWILIO EUROPE @JAMESPARTON !
  • 2. WHAT SPRINGS TO MIND WHEN YOU THINK OF YOUR MOBILE PROVIDER? IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 4. INTERSECTION OF TELCO AND STARTUP ! IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 5. SO WHAT’S THE PROBLEM?
  • 6. TELCO REVENUE DECLINING FOR FIRST TIME UK 4G spectrum auction generated £2.3bn! 2000 UK 3G action made £22.5bn IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON Source: ETNO
  • 7. THE TELCO BUSINESS MODEL IS BROKEN “ Voice is God’s gift to humanity. It’s what differentiates us from the animals. And we position voice at zero — you don’t have to pay for voice. Voice is dead. ” Hakam Kanafani! Group CEO of Turk Telekom! Mobile World Congress 2013 IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 8. ..BUT TELCO’S REMAIN CASH GENERATION MACHINES 2012 Revenue (USD Billions) $130 $98 $65 126.4 84.1 81.8 76.4 $33 $0 60.9 AT&T China Mobile Telefonica Deutsche Telekom 59.3 Vodafone FT Source: Company websites IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 9. CROSS INDUSTRY COMPARISON $180 2012 Revenue (USD Billions) $135 $90 173.9 156.6 126.4 107 $45 79.1 67.4 58.3 48 24.1 $0 Samsung Apple AT&T IBM Sony Unilever Luxembourg Coca Cola Nike 11.6 Heinz Source: Company websites, Wikipedia, Business Week, BBC IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 10. OIL, FOOD, TRANSPORT, COMMUNICATION 2012 Revenue (USD Billions) $500 $375 $250 482 443.9 $125 226 126.4 $0 Exxon Mobil Wallmart Toyota AT&T Source: Company websites, Wikipedia, Business Week, BBC IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 11. SO WHAT ABOUT THE DISRUPTORS...? 2012 Revenue (USD Billions) $130 $98 $65 126.4 84.1 81.8 76.4 $33 $0 60.9 AT&T China Mobile Telefonica Deutsche Telekom 59.3 Vodafone FT Source: Company websites IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 12. SO WHAT ABOUT THE DISRUPTORS.... 2012 Revenue (USD Billions) $140 $105 $70 126.4 84.1 81.8 $35 $0 76.4 60.9 59.3 50.1 5 AT&T Telefonica Vodafone Google 0.7 0.3 Skype Source: Company websites, insideris.com IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 13. SO WHAT ABOUT THE DISRUPTORS.... 2012 Revenue (USD Billions) $130 OTT 2016 $98 OTT 2013 $65 126.4 106 84.1 $33 $0 81.8 76.4 71 60.9 AT&T OTT 2016 China Mobile Telefonica Deutsche Telekom OTT 2013 59.3 Vodafone FT Source: Ovum, Company websites, insideris.com IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 14. THE DECLINE IS PREDICTED TO CONTINUE Source: Telco 2.0 IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 15. NEW KIDS ON THE BLOCK
  • 16. THE RISE OF MESSAGING APPS 2005 280m active 2010 465m active 2011 236m active Over 50 social messaging apps on Google Play have more than 1 million downloads Source: Crunchbase, Wikipedia, mobilesquared , Ben Evans IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 18. CASE STUDY: mobile picture messaging user experience done right... Source: ReadWriteWeb IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 19. CASE STUDY: PHOTO MESSAGING Source: OnDevice IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 20. CASE STUDY: RISE OF Source: TeleGeography IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 22. RADICAL INNOVATION IN COMMUNICATIONS ~4,800 years ~3,000 BC IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON 38 years 1838 108 years 1876 1984
  • 23. SOFTWARE TIMESCALES 3G Launch 3 years 2003 2006 IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON 1 year 2007 1 year 1 year 2008 2009
  • 24. DNA
  • 25. SOFTWARE IS EATING TELCO • Marc Andreessen was right about software eating the world, especially when it comes to Telecommunications... - The innovation void is being filled by software people, not Telco’s - Software people think web first. This style of thinking is inherently open - Software people think collaboratively APIs, collaborative working, open source - Software people think about building communities & ecosystems Why software is eating the world: http://parton.ly/17u5g5z Andreessen photo: http://www.flickr.com/photos/36521958135@N01/2443764501 IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 29. YE OLDE MOBILE INTERNET IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 30. CASE STUDY: INTERNATIONAL CALLING Avg. cost of a 3 minute transatlantic call: ! 1927: $75 (today’s equivalent $1,000) 1964: $12 (today’s equivalent $90) 2010: $0.21 ! Volume of transatlantic call minutes: ! 1964: 20 million 2010: 114 billion ! ! Source: TeleGeography IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 31. CHANGING USER BEHAVIOUR ! Weekly mobile activity by 12-15s in UK with a smartphone, 2013! 400 300 311 200 192 100 0 27 Phone Calls SMS App Messages Per Week Source: Ofcom IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 32. NO BUSINESS HAS A DIVINE RIGHT TO SURVIVE “The fact is time is racing on: the economy is declining, technology is moving ahead and so are other parts of the world. The telecoms sector hasn’t had its ‘Lehman’ moment yet. But with declining revenues, rising debt and dated business models, I worry about that happening,” IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON European Commission Vice President ! Neelie Kroes
  • 33. SO WHAT CAN WE LEARN?
  • 34. TAKE AWAYS • Search for complacent industries with high margins and poor user experiences! • Don’t just talk to your customers, implement what they tell you! • Watch trends in your direct and indirect markets! • Ensure your business model is multi faceted! • Think about your DNA - create and integrate into ecosystems, become de facto.! • Have a Plan B, anticipate change IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 35. PAYOFF IS HUGE 2005 & 2011 2008 $2.6bn & $8.5bn $105m eBay & Microsoft BT 2009 2012 $207m $1.1bn O2 Facebook 2014 2014 $900m $19bn Rakuten Facebook IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 36. CASE STUDY: M&A • Think about what we have covered today! • Despite being the clear number 1, Zuckerberg is not making the same mistakes! • Facebook is under performing in Youth segments, Emerging Markets, and Mobile! • Decision making at software speed, whilst resisting the temptation to build in house! • He wants the next Facebook to be Facebook IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 37. FURTHER READING Alan Quayle! http://www.alanquayle.com/blog ! Tomi Ahonen! http://communities-dominate.blogs.com/brands/ ! Disruptive Wireless! http://disruptivewireless.blogspot.co.uk/ ! Martin Geddes! http://www.martingeddes.com/ ! Benedict Evans! http://ben-evans.com ! Telco 2.0! http://www.telco2.net/blog/ IBEGYOURPARTON.COM @JAMESPARTON
  • 38. THANK YOU. @JAMESPARTON IBEGYOURPARTON.COM SCOOP.IT/T/SOFTWAREANDTELCO This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.