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FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS
OF CONTINUOUS BEAM
BY-
Ms. JAPE ANUJA S.
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,
CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT,
SRES, SANJIVANI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING,
KOPARGAON-423603.
MAID ID: anujajape@gmail.com
japeanujacivil@sanjivani.org.in
Example 3: Continuous Beam with Sinking of Support
FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS BEAM
Steps for the solution of continuous (Indeterminate) beams using
finite element method:
1. Divide the beam into number of elements (Take one member as one
element)
2. Identify total degrees of freedom (Two D.O.F. at each node,
translation and rotation)
3. Determine stiffness matrices of all elements ([K]1, [K]2………)
4. Assemble the global stiffness matrix [K]
5. Impose the boundary conditions and determine reduced stiffness
matrix
6. Determine element nodal load vector [q] (Restrained structure)
7. Determine equivalent load vector [f]
8. Apply equation of equilibrium [K]{Δ}={f} and determine unknown
joint displacements.
9. Apply equation [K]{Δ}+[q] ={f} to determine reactions and
moments
Note:
• Action corresponding
t o t r a n s l a t i o n i s
reaction.
• Action corresponding
to rotation is moment.
Stiffness matrix method of indeterminate Beam3
Stiffness matrix method of indeterminate Beam3
Stiffness matrix method of indeterminate Beam3
Stiffness matrix method of indeterminate Beam3
Stiffness matrix method of indeterminate Beam3
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Stiffness matrix method of indeterminate Beam3

  • 1. FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS BEAM BY- Ms. JAPE ANUJA S. ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, CIVIL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT, SRES, SANJIVANI COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, KOPARGAON-423603. MAID ID: anujajape@gmail.com japeanujacivil@sanjivani.org.in Example 3: Continuous Beam with Sinking of Support
  • 2. FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS BEAM Steps for the solution of continuous (Indeterminate) beams using finite element method: 1. Divide the beam into number of elements (Take one member as one element) 2. Identify total degrees of freedom (Two D.O.F. at each node, translation and rotation) 3. Determine stiffness matrices of all elements ([K]1, [K]2………) 4. Assemble the global stiffness matrix [K] 5. Impose the boundary conditions and determine reduced stiffness matrix 6. Determine element nodal load vector [q] (Restrained structure) 7. Determine equivalent load vector [f] 8. Apply equation of equilibrium [K]{Δ}={f} and determine unknown joint displacements. 9. Apply equation [K]{Δ}+[q] ={f} to determine reactions and moments
  • 3. Note: • Action corresponding t o t r a n s l a t i o n i s reaction. • Action corresponding to rotation is moment.