stoichiometry multiple choice

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4.1 Stoichiometry
Question Paper
Level IGCSE
Subject Chemistry(0620)
ExamBoard CambridgeInternationalExaminations(CIE)
Topic Stoichiometry
Sub-Topic 4.1Stoichiometry
Booklet QuestionPaper
Time Allowed: 33 minutes
Score: /27
Percentage: /100
Grade Boundaries:
A* A B C D E U
>85% 75% 60% 45% 35% 25% <25%

1 The equation shows the reaction between magnesium and sulfuric acid.
[Ar: H, 1; O, 16; Mg, 24; S, 32]
Mg + H2SO4 → MgSO4 + H2
In this reaction, which mass of magnesium sulfate is formed when 6g of magnesium react with
excess sulfuric acid?
A 8 B 24 C 30 D 60
2 Two atoms of magnesium, Mg, react with one molecule of oxygen, O2.
What is the formula of the product?
A MgO B MgO2 C Mg2O D Mg2O2
3 Copper(II) oxide reacts with ammonia.
The left hand side of the balanced equation for this reaction is:
3CuO + 2NH3 →
What completes the equation?
A 3Cu + 2HNO3
B 3Cu + 2N + 3H2O
C 3Cu + N2 + 3H2O
D 3Cu + 2NO + 3H2O
4 What is the relative formula mass, Mr, of CaCO3?
A 50 B 68 C 100 D 204

5 A molecule, Z, contains two atoms of oxygen, six atoms of hydrogen and three atoms of carbon.
What is the formula of Z?
A
B
C
D
CH3CH2CHO
CH3COCH3
C2H5CO2H
C3H6CO2H
6 What are the electrode products when molten silver iodide is electrolysed between inert
electrodes?
7 Iron forms an oxide with the formula Fe2O3.
What is the relative formula mass of this compound?
A 76 B 100 C 136 D 160
8 In athletics, banned drugs such as nandrolone have been taken illegally to improve performance.
Nandrolone has the molecular formula C18H26O2.
What is the relative molecular mass, Mr, of nandrolone?
(Relative atomic mass: H = 1; C = 12; O = 16)
A 46 B 150 C 274 D 306

9 The structure of an organic compound, X, is shown.
CC C
CC C
CC
C
H
H H
H
H
H H
H
H
HH
H
What is the molecular formula of X?
A C6H9 B C6H12 C C7H12 D C7H14
10 What is the relative molecular mass, Mr, of nitrogen dioxide?
A 15 B 23 C 30 D 46
11 A compound contains one atom of calcium, two atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen.
What is the correct chemical formula of the compound?
A CaO2H2 B HOCaOH C H2CaO2 D Ca(OH)2

12 The formulae of compounds W, X and Y are shown.
W CuSO4.5H2O
X MgSO4.7H2O
Y Cu(NO3)2.6H2O
Which statement is correct?
A W contains twice as many hydrogen atoms as oxygen atoms.
B X contains the most oxygen atoms.
C Y contains the most hydrogen atoms.
D Y contains the same number of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
13 Which relative molecular mass, Mr, is not correct for the molecule given?
molecule Mr
A 17
B 44
C 16
D
ammonia, NH3
carbon dioxide, CO2
methane, CH4
oxygen, O2 16
14 A compound with the formula XF2 has a relative formula mass of 78.
What is element X?
A argon
B calcium
C neon
D zirconium

16 The equation shows the reaction between magnesium and sulfuric acid.
(Mg = 24, H = 1, S = 32, O = 16)
In this reaction, what mass of magnesium sulfate will be formed when 6g of magnesium reacts
with excess sulfuric acid?
A 8 B 24 C 30 D 60
17 A compound has the formula CH3CO2H.
How should the relative molecular mass, Mr, of this compound be calculated?
A
B
C
D
12 + 1 + 16
3(12 + 1) + 2(12 + 16) + 1
(4 × 12) + (2 × 1) + 16
(2 × 12) + (4 × 1) + (2 × 16)
15 What is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between calcium and water?
A Ca + H2O → CaOH + H2
B Ca + H2O → Ca(OH)2 + H2
C Ca + 2H2O→ CaOH + H2
D Ca + 2H2O→ Ca(OH)2 + H2

18 The equation for the reaction between magnesium and dilute sulfuric acid is shown.
r of MgSO4 is 120M
Which mass of magnesium sulfate will be formed if 12 g of magnesium are reacted with sulfuric
acid?
A 5g B 10g C 60g D 120g
19 Methane, CH4, burns in the air to form carbon dioxide and water.
What is the balanced equation for this reaction?
A
B
C
D
CH4(g) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + H2O(g)
CH4(g) + 3O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
20 The relative formula mass, Mr, of copper(II) sulfate, CuSO4, is 160.
Which mass of sulfur is present in 160g of copper(II) sulfate?
A 16g B 32g C 64g D 128g
21 What is the relative molecular mass (Mr) of HNO3?
A 5 B 31 C 32 D 63

22 The chemical compositions of two substances, W and X, are given.
WW Na( lSi3)O8
X Ca(Al2Si2)O8
Which statements are correct?
1
2
3
W and X contain the same amount of oxygen.
W contains three times as much silicon as X.
X contains twice as much aluminium as W.
A 1 and 2 B 1 and 3 C 2 and 3 D 1, 2 and 3
23 Hydrogen and chlorine react as shown.
1 molecule
of hydrogen
+
1 molecule
of chlorine
→
2 molecules
of hydrogen chloride
What is the equation for this reaction?
A 2H + 2Cl → 2HCl
B 2H + 2Cl → H2Cl2
C H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl
D H2 + Cl2 → H2Cl2
24 For each atom of carbon present in a molecule, there is an equal number of atoms of oxygen but
twice as many atoms of hydrogen.
What is the formula of the molecule?
A C2H2O2 B C2H2O4 C C2H4O2 D C2H6O

25 Water is formed when 48g of oxygen combine with 6g of hydrogen.
What mass of oxygen combines with 2g of hydrogen?
A 12g B 16g C 96g D 144g
26 Nitrogen and hydrogen react together to form ammonia.
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
When completely converted, 7 tonnes of nitrogen gives 8.5 tonnes of ammonia.
How much nitrogen will be needed to produce 34 tonnes of ammonia?
A 7 tonnes B 8.5 tonnes C 28 tonnes D 34 tonnes
27 Which relative molecular mass, Mr, is not correct for the molecule given?
molecule Mr
A 17
B 44
C 16
D
ammonia, NH3
carbon dioxide, CO2
methane, CH4
oxygen, O2 16

stoichiometry multiple choice

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