Synapse india reviews sharing chapter 23 – asp.net
- 1. Chapter 23 – ASP.NET Outline 23.1 Introduction 23.2 .NET Overview 23.2.1 .NET Framework 23.2.2 ASP (Active Server Pages) .NET 23.3 Setup 23.4 JScript .NET 23.5 A Simple ASP.NET Example 23.6 Web Forms 23.7 Session Tracking 23.7.1 Cookies 23.7.2 Session Tracking with HttpSessionState 23.8 ASP.NET and XML 23.9 Reading and Writing Text Files 23.10 Connecting to a Database in ASP.NET 23.11 Code-Behind Approach 23.12 ASP.NET Web Services 23.13 Web Resources
- 2. Objectives • In this lesson, you will learn: – To program ASP.NET pages using JScript .NET. – To understand how ASP.NET pages work. – To understand the differences between client-side scripting and server-side scripting. – To create Web services. – To use and manipulate XML files with ASP.NET. – To understand Web forms and code-behind files. – To be able to use session tracking in an ASP.NET application. – To use ActiveX Data Objects .NET (ADO.NET) to access a database.
- 3. 23.1 Introduction • ASP.NET – Server-side technology that dynamically builds documents in response to client requests – Can be used on a server to create Web applications – Supports over 25 programming languages – Object-oriented programming
- 4. 23.2 .NET Overview • Independent from a specific programming language • Promotes software reuse • Include tools for porting, adapting existing software components • Web services
- 5. 23.2.1 .NET Framework • Manages and executes applications • Framework Class Library (FCL) – Enforces security and supplies many other programming capabilities – Reusable components that programmers can incorporate into their applications • Common Language Runtime (CLR) – Executes programs written in any .NET-compatible programming language • .NET Compact Framework
- 6. 23.2.2 ASP (Active Server Pages) .NET • Multi-tier, database-intensive applications • Includes optimizations for performance, testing and security • ASPX files • XHTML documents – Static
- 7. 23.3 Setup • Microsoft .NET Framework • .NET Framework System Development Kit (SDK) – Tools, examples, reference files and tutorials building .NET applications
- 8. 23.3 Setup Fig. 23.1 Adding ASP.NET security permissions to a folder (on the NTFS file system).
- 9. 23.3 Setup Fig. 23.2 Configuring a virtual directory as an application in IIS.
- 10. 23.4 JScript .NET • Truly object-oriented language • Backward compatible with JScript • Adheres to ECMA 262 Edition 4 standard • Provides classes, packages, typed variables and access to .NET Framework
- 11. 23.5 A Simple ASP.NET Example • Scripting delimiters <% and %> – Wrapped around Jscript.NET code – Compiled and executed on the server – @ Page directive • Specifies information needed by CLR to process file – Language attribute • Specifies JScript.NET as scripting language – runat attribute with value “server” • Indicates script should be processed on server
- 12. date.aspx (1 of 2) 1 <%@ Page Language="JScript" %> 2 3 <!-- Fig. 23.3: date.aspx --> 4 <!-- A simple ASP.NET example --> 5 6 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" 7 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"> 8 9 <html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 10 11 <head> 12 <title>A Simple ASP.NET Example</title> 13 <style type = "text/css"> 14 td { background-color: black; 15 color: yellow } 16 strong { font-family: arial, sans-serif; 17 font-size: 14pt; color: blue } 18 p { font-size: 14pt } 19 </style> 20 <script runat = "server" language = "JScript"> 21 var dayAndTime : DateTime = DateTime.Now; 22 </script> 23 </head> 24
- 13. date.aspx (2 of 2) 25 <body> 26 <strong>A Simple ASP.NET Example</strong> 27 <p> 28 <table border = "6"> 29 <tr> 30 <td> It is 31 <% Response.Write( dayAndTime.ToShortTimeString() ); %> 32 </td> 33 34 <td> on 35 <% Response.Write( dayAndTime.ToShortDateString() ); %> 36 </td> 37 </tr> 38 </table> 39 </p> 40 </body> 41 </html>
- 14. HTML generated by date.aspx (1 of 2) 1 <!-- Fig. 23.3: date.aspx --> 2 <!-- A Simple ASP.NET example --> 3 4 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" 5 "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"> 6 7 <html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> 8 9 <head> 10 <title>A Simple ASP.NET Example</title> 11 <style type = "text/css"> 12 td { background-color: black; 13 color: yellow } 14 strong { font-family: arial, sans-serif; 15 font-size: 14pt; color: blue } 16 p { font-size: 14pt } 17 </style> 18 19 </head> 20 21 <body> 22 <strong>A Simple ASP.NET Example</strong> 23 <p> 24 <table border = "6"> 25 <tr>
- 15. HTML generated by date.aspx (2 of 2) 26 <td> 27 It is 5:15 PM 28 </td> 29 30 <td> 31 on 10/14/2003 32 </td> 33 </tr> 34 </table> 35 </p> 36 </body> 37 </html>