Table setting
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The document outlines the basic principles of table setting including the three components of a place setting (dinnerware, flatware, and glassware). It describes how to properly arrange each item according to 6 rules for dinnerware and 4 rules for flatware placement. Glassware should be placed at the tip of the knife blade or slightly forward. The napkin can be placed in various positions so as not to disturb other items. Following basic table setting and serving techniques can enhance relationships and create a pleasant atmosphere for communication at the table.
Table setting
- 1. Table setting DESINGED BY Sunil Kumar Research Scholar/ Food Production Faculty Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management, MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK Haryana- 124001 INDIA Ph. No. 09996000499 email: skihm86@yahoo.com , balhara86@gmail.com linkedin:- in.linkedin.com/in/ihmsunilkumar facebook: www.facebook.com/ihmsunilkumar
- 2. Objectives: • Practice table setting techniques.
- 4. Cake or Cookie Service Optional Activity • (for the last recipient—using the hand as the vehicle) I know you’re happy to eat food in class, but how did you feel about the way it was served? • (for the first recipient—using a nice china plate) How did you feel about the way your cake was served? • (for the other recipients) How did you • feel about the service you received? • (for the class) How did you feel as I • was serving the food?
- 5. Basic Table Setting • Setting the table influences: • the appearance of the food served • the tone/feeling of the meal • people feeling important
- 6. There are three components of a place setting: • Dinnerware—plates, cups, bowls, saucers, platters and other serving pieces • Flatware—butter, dinner and steak knives; salad/dessert, dinner forks; soup, dessert and teaspoons • Glassware—water goblet, milk and • wine glasses, and sherbet glass
- 7. A Cover is: • Cover - arrangement of a place setting for one person; dinner plate is generally in the middle of the cover. Allow 20 -24 inches of space for each cover. • Set the table with what is needed for the meal. Flatware is arranged in the order it is used, starting at the outside and working toward the center.
- 8. There are 6 rules in proper dinnerware placement: 1. Allow 20-24” for each place setting with the plate in the middle. 2. The rule of thumb: the plate should be 1” from the table edge (use thumb). 3. Bread/butter plate—top left, above the salad plate. 4. Salad plate—lower left, above the napkin. 5. Soup bowl—on plate or separate. 6. Cup/saucer—separate or glassware.
- 9. There are differences in flatware: • Soup spoon—larger than teaspoon • Salad/dessert fork—smaller than dinner fork • Butter knife—shape and size smaller than dinner knife
- 10. There are 4 rules in proper flatware placement: 1.Also a rule of thumb—place items 1 to 1 1/2 ” from the table edge so that handles are lined up and the utensils are even with the plate. 2.Forks—to the left of the plate; dessert fork is sometimes placed above the center of the plate Knives, spoons—to the right of the plate; dessert spoon is sometimes placed above the center of the plate
- 11. There are 4 rules in proper flatware placement: 3. Arrange flatware in order of use, from outside toward plate—(salad fork at the left of the dinner fork if the salad is the first course, otherwise, to the right of the dinner fork if the salad is served with dinner) 4. *Forks—tines up *Knives—sharp cutting edge toward plate *Spoons—bowls up *Butter knife—on bread/butter plate
- 12. There are rules of glassware placement: • Water goblet at the tip of the knife blade. • Other beverage glasses at right of goblet and slightly forward in a diagonal. NOTE: cup and saucer—lower right. • If glassware contents are cold, • serve with saucer to catch moisture condensation.
- 13. Placement of the napkin: • Left of the forks • Center of the dinner plate or cover • In the water goblet • The napkin is placed so that when it is removed, it will not disturb any of the flatware!
- 14. Table Manners • Then, identify foods you can eat with fingers, spoon, fork, uses for knives. Complete the questions on the Introductions from what they know.
- 15. Summary: • If you apply basic principles of setting the table, table service, and manners you can create a pleasant atmosphere so that your relationships and appearance of food are enhanced. Good manners show respect for others. • Besides eating, these things should also be taking place at the table: • Communication via conversation • Relationship development • Values development (I care enough to • spend time with you) • Exchange of ideas
- 16. DESINGED BY Sunil Kumar Research Scholar/ Food Production Faculty Institute of Hotel and Tourism Management, MAHARSHI DAYANAND UNIVERSITY, ROHTAK Haryana- 124001 INDIA Ph. No. 09996000499 email: skihm86@yahoo.com , balhara86@gmail.com linkedin:- in.linkedin.com/in/ihmsunilkumar facebook: www.facebook.com/ihmsunilkumar webpage: chefsunilkumar.tripod.com