The Coming Functionality Mashup
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The document discusses the evolution of learning management systems (LMS) and the concept of 'functionality mash up,' which allows users to integrate different applications while maintaining dynamic features. It emphasizes the need for protocols that recognize various roles and contexts within educational settings, proposing the IMS Basic Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI) as a solution for seamless integration of learning tools. The document also highlights the importance of certification for interoperability between LMS and tools to empower educators and learners.
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The Coming Functionality Mashup
- 1. Functionality Mash Up – Evolving to the Next Generation of Learning Management Systems Dr. Charles Severance IMS Global Learning Consortium www.imsglobal.org www-dr-chuck.com October 22, 2010
- 2. Learning and Web 2.0 The reality is that Web 2.0 is difficult to use at scale in classrooms Frustrating for students Different software for each class Many different accounts Privacy concerns about work in progress
- 3. Case Study: Amanda Severance Senior in Special Education Technology in the Classroom Course Eleven different accounts Setup required technical support
- 4. Functionality Mash Up Functionality Mash up is the ability to pull a program into another program under end-user control Functionality Mash up is not just read-only - the mashed up application will need sufficient access to services in the aggregating system to be able to provide rich and dynamic features. Functionality mash up includes identity, context, roles, and data interchange
- 7. Too Many LMS Extension Points Blackboard Building Blocks Moodle Modules Sakai Tools WebCT PowerLinks ....
- 8. LEARNING TOOL ????? ... http://www.flickr.com/photos/lauradye/4917754427/
- 9. LEARNING TOOL S T A N D A R D PHP Java C# App Engine ????? ...
- 10. Why not use existing mash-up Spec? OpenSocial API FaceBook API W3C Widget Spec Yahoo Application Protocol All of these protocols focus on an individual’s identity and a set of “friends” that surround a person
- 11. Learning Tools Mash-up In Learning, the same person can have many roles in many “courses” – some of which they control / own and other “courses” where they are participants It is actually very simple – we need to add “which context” and “the current user’s role within that context” to these social / mash-up protocols
- 12. Must Be Easy Like Facebook
- 13. Like FaceBook... IMS Basic Learning Tools Interoperability Simple REST-based protocol Use Industry Standard OAuth for Security Documentation should be simple
- 14. A Growth Path IMS Basic LTI – Very simple REST-style launch from and LMS to a tool using OAuth security IMS Basic Outcomes – Simple grades returned to the LMS IMS Full LTI – Includes a set of rich run-time services (content, grading, provisioning, etc)
- 15. LEARNING TOOL B L T I PHP Java C# App Engine ????? ...
- 16. IMS Basic LTI Data Model An IMS Basic LTI Link is (1) a URL, (2) a key, and (3) a secret
- 17. © Copyright 2010 IMS Global Learning Consortium All Rights Reserved. Integrated User Experience Welcome Local Resource Local Resource LTI Tool Movie
- 18. User Experience Welcome Local Resource Lame iFrame LTI Tool Movie © Copyright 2010 IMS Global Learning Consortium All Rights Reserved.
- 19. LMS (LTI Consumer) Tool (LTI Provider) Week 1 Local Resource Local Resource LTI Tool Movie LMS Looks up User and Course Information. Information is signed using secret and OAuth Form data sent to Browser Again in slow motion… © Copyright 2010 IMS Global Learning Consortium All Rights Reserved.
- 20. LMS (LTI Consumer) Tool (LTI Provider) <form action=”tool”/> <input name=”user_id” value=”2348d8dd” /> <input name=”oauth_token” value=”abc.edu” /> </form> Tool looks up secret and validates signature. Tool provisions user, course, and session. Tool sends redirect Form is immediately auto-submitted using JavaScript. © Copyright 2010 IMS Global Learning Consortium All Rights Reserved.
- 21. LMS (LTI Consumer) Tool (LTI Provider) <head> <meta redirect page=”main.php”> </head> Tool produces first page. Browser follows redirect… © Copyright 2010 IMS Global Learning Consortium All Rights Reserved.
- 22. LMS (LTI Consumer) Tool (LTI Provider) © Copyright 2010 IMS Global Learning Consortium All Rights Reserved.
- 23. Basic LTI Sample Launch Data lti_version=LTI-1p0 lti_message_type=basic-lti-launch-request oauth_consumer_key=lmsng.school.edu resource_link_id=120988f929-274612 user_id=292832126 roles=Instructor lis_person_name_full=Charles R. Severance lis_person_contact_email_primary = csev@umich.edu context_id=456434513 context_title=SI301 – PHP tool_consumer_instance_description=University of School
- 24. Basic LTI Certification Assure the end-user/purchaser that products will interoperate Any certified Provider (Tool) should be able to interoperate with any certified Consumer (LMS)
- 25. Basic LTI Certification Must be an IMS member to gain certification IMS will assist in discussions if there is an interoperability concern between vendors Long-term relationship
- 26. Certified - LMS PowerLink for Blackboard WebCT v8 Building Block for Blackboard Learn v9 Desire2Learn Learning Environment v8.4.2 and v9.0 Jenzabar JICS v7.2 and e-Racer v1.2 Learning Objects Campus Pack v4.2 Sakai v2.7 Sakai 3 v0.4 Moodle 1.9 Basic LTI Module OLAT 7.0 GeNIE, Open-Source LMS v1.0 http://www.imsglobal.org/cc/statuschart.html
- 27. Certified - Tool CourseSmart ServiceHub 2.0 CafeScribe Building Block for Blackboard Learning Objects Campus Pak v4.2 NoteFlight 2.1 Wimba Basic LTI Components v1.0.2 http://www.imsglobal.org/cc/statuschart.html
- 28. LEARNING TOOL B L T I PHP Java App Engine ????? ...
- 29. ??????
- 30. Engaging open source, creating standards, engaging proprietary vendors, promoting ideas, giving lectures, doing demonstrations, all are important activities...
- 31. The real reason for this activity is to empower teachers and learners as to how they select and use tools and content to help themselves teach and learn...
- 32. An App Store for Education
- 34. Joseph Berkovitz <info@noteflight.com> www.noteflight.com http://videos.noteflight.com/MoodleBasicLTI.mov
- 35. IMS Implementation Support Materials, sample code, sample application http://www.imsglobal.org/developers/BLTI/ Additional support and certification http://www.imsglobal.org/joinims.html
- 36. Questions IMS – www.imsglobal.org [email_address] http://www.imsglobal.org/developers/BLTI/ Seamlessly connect to learning IMS Learning Tools Interoperability (LTI)