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Attachment 1
Page 1 of 13
Staff Report
In accordance with the District Act, District staff has prepared an annual report on the Protection
and Augmentation of Water Supplies, which was filed with the Clerk of the Board on February
26, 2016.
The Report is the 45th
annual report on the Santa Clara Valley Water District’s (District) activities
in the protection and augmentation of the water supplies. This Report is prepared in accordance
with the requirements of the District Act, section 26.5. The Report provides information on water
requirements and water supply availability, and financial analysis of the District’s water utility
system. The financial analysis includes future capital improvement and maintenance
requirements, operating requirements, financing methods and staff’s recommended
groundwater production and other water charges by zone for fiscal year 2016–17.
The Rate Setting Process
According to Section 26.3 of the District Act, proceeds from groundwater production charges
can be used for the following purposes:
1. Pay for construction, operation and maintenance of imported water facilities
2. Pay for imported water purchases
3. Pay for constructing, maintaining and operating facilities which will conserve or distribute
water including facilities for groundwater recharge, surface distribution, and purification
and treatment
4. Pay for debt incurred for purposes 1, 2 and 3.
This year, as in past years, staff has carefully evaluated the activities that can be paid for by
groundwater production charges. The work of the district is divided into projects. Every project
has a project plan which is prepared by the project manager. The project plan is a detailed
description of the project including objectives, milestones, and an estimate of resources needed
to deliver the project. To ensure compliance with the District Act, each project plan contains a
justification as to whether or not groundwater production charges can be used to pay for the
activities associated with it. The financial analysis presented in the annual report is based on
these project plans.
Resolution 99-21 guides staff in the development of the overall pricing structure based on
principles established in 1971. The general approach is to charge the recipients of the various
benefits for the benefits received. More specifically, pricing is structured to manage surface
water, groundwater supplies and recycled water conjunctively to prevent the over use or under
use of the groundwater basin. Consequently, staff is very careful to recommend pricing for
groundwater production charges, treated water charges, surface water charges and recycled
water charges that work in concert to achieve the effective use of available resources.
This year’s rate setting process is being conducted consistent with Board Resolutions 99-21,
12-10 and 12-11, as well as Proposition 218’s requirements for property-related fees for water
services. As in the past, the Board will continue to hold public hearings and seek input from its
advisory committees and the public before rendering a final decision on groundwater production
and other water charges for FY 2016–17.
Attachment 1
Page 2 of 13
Staff Recommendations
Exhibit 1 shows the proposed groundwater production charges and other charges for FY 2016–
17. Since the publishing of the District’s Annual Report on the Protection and Augmentation of
Water Supplies (PAWS), staff has reduced the operations cost projection for FY 2106-17 by
$2.5 million driven mainly by a salary savings adjustment. Consequently, the following staff
proposed charges are lower than the proposed maximum charges shown in the published
annual PAWS report.
Exhibit 1
Summary of Charges
(Dollars Per Acre Foot, $/AF)
FY 2014–15 FY 2015–16
Proposed
FY 2016–17
Zone W-2 (North County)
Basic User/Groundwater Production Charge
Municipal & Industrial 747.00 894.00 1,072.00
Agricultural 19.14 21.36 23.59
Surface Water Charge
Surface Water Master Charge 18.60 22.60 27.46
Total Surface Water, Municipal & Industrial* 765.60 916.60 1,099.46
Total Surface Water, Agricultural* 37.74 43.96 51.05
Treated Water Charges
Contract Surcharge 100.00 100.00 100.00
Total Treated Water Contract Charge** 847.00 994.00 1,172.00
Non-Contract Surcharge 150.00 200.00 200.00
Total Treated Water Non-Contract Charge*** 897.00 1,094.00 1,272.00
Zone W-5 (South County)
Basic User/Groundwater Production Charge
Municipal & Industrial 319.00 356.00 393.00
Agricultural 19.14 21.36 23.59
Surface Water Charge
Surface Water Master Charge 18.60 22.60 27.46
Total Surface Water, Municipal & Industrial* 337.60 378.60 420.46
Total Surface Water, Agricultural* 37.74 43.96 51.05
Recycled Water Charges
Municipal & Industrial 299.00 336.00 373.00
Agricultural 42.94 45.16 47.38
*Note: The total surface water charge is the sum of the basic user charge (which equals the groundwater production charge) plus the water master charge
**Note: The total treated water contract charge is the sum of the basic user charge (which equals the groundwater production charge) plus the contract surcharge
***Note: The total treated water non- contract charge is the sum of the basic user charge (which equals the groundwater production charge) plus the non- contract surcharge
Dollars Per Acre Foot
Attachment 1
Page 3 of 13
The proposed increases in water charges are necessary to pay for critical investments in water
supply infrastructure, imported water supply reliability and for future supplies, most notably
purified water. Additionally, due to the continued historic drought, a lower projected water use
has reduced the revenue projection by $33M versus the prior year projection.
Given the financial needs summarized above, staff proposes a 19.9% increase in the North
County (Zone W-2) Municipal and Industrial groundwater production charge from $894/AF to
$1,072/AF. Staff recommends maintaining the treated water surcharge at $100/AF, and the non-
contract treated water surcharge at $200/AF. The proposal equates to a monthly bill increase for
the average household of $6.13 or about 20 cents a day.
In the South County (Zone W-5), staff proposes a 10.4% increase in the M&I groundwater
production charge from $356/AF to $393/AF. The proposal equates to a monthly bill increase for
the average household of $1.27 or about 4 cents per day.
Staff recommends a 10.4% increase in the agricultural groundwater production charge in both
zones from $21.36/AF to $23.59/AF. The staff recommendation equates to a $0.37 increase per
month per acre for an agricultural water user who pumps 2 acre-feet per acre per year.
Staff recommends a 21.5% increase to the surface water master charge from $22.60/AF to
$27.46/AF to bring revenues in line with costs related to managing, operating and billing for
surface water diversions. This increase results in a 19.9% increase in the overall North County
municipal and industrial surface water charge and 11.1% increase in the overall South County
municipal and industrial surface water charge. The overall agricultural surface water charge in
either zone would increase by 16.1%. Due to the severity of the drought, the water district
suspended nearly all raw surface water deliveries in 2014.
For recycled water, staff recommends increasing the M&I charge by 11.0% to $373/AF. For
agricultural recycled water, staff recommends a 4.9% increase to $47.38/AF. The increase
maximizes cost recovery while concurrently providing an economic incentive to use recycled
water. This pricing is consistent with the provisions of the “Wholesale-Retailer Agreement for
Supply of Recycled Water Between Santa Clara Valley Water District and City of Gilroy.”
Staff recommends setting the State Water Project Tax at $33 million for FY 2016–17. This
translates to a property tax bill for the average single family residence of roughly $55.00 per
year. The District incurs an annual indebtedness to the State of California pursuant to its Water
Supply Contract dated November 20, 1961. Such indebtedness is proportional to the District’s
allocation of water from the State Water Project and pays for construction, maintenance and
operation of state water project infrastructure and facilities. Staff anticipates that the District’s
contractual indebtedness to the State under the State Water Supply Contract for FY 2016–17
will be at least $34 million. Staff’s recommendation regarding the State Water Project tax is
consistent with the District’s past practice and with the approach of other water districts and
agencies that maintain State water supply contracts.
The water district understands the seriousness of increasing rates, so staff is careful to be cost-
effective in providing a clean, reliable water supply. If drought conditions improve or if alternate
funding sources are found, the Board may choose to adopt an increase that is lower than the
staff proposal.
Attachment 1
Page 4 of 13
Projections
Exhibit 2 shows actual and projected District-managed water use. FY 2014–15 water usage
came in at roughly 237,000 AF. The water usage for FY 2015–16 is budgeted at 229,000 AF but
the actual could be as low as 205,000 AF based on year-to-date water usage. This reduction is
due to the water district Board’s call for a 30 percent water use at its March 25, 2015 board
meeting, staff’s effort to promote water conservation in the community, and the community’s
attempt to meet the target. For FY 2016–17, total District-managed water use is projected at
205,000 AF, which is flat to the FY 2015-16 estimated actual, roughly 34,000 AF lower than
projected last year, and represents a 28 percent reduction relative to calendar year 2013. Water
use is projected to ramp up to 253,000 AF by FY 2025-26.
Exhibit 2
District-managed Water Use Projection (1,000’s AF)
Exhibit 3 shows key financial indicators with staff’s recommendation projected to FY 2020-21.
The debt service coverage ratio, which is a ratio of revenue less operations expenses divided by
annual debt service, is targeted at 2.0 or better which helps to ensure financial stability and
continued high credit ratings keeping cost to borrow low.
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20
Acre-feet(1,000s)
Actuals FY 15 Estimate Projection
Treated Water
Wet Spring
Wet Spring
Drought/Recession
278KAF
266KAF
250KAF 251KAF
285KAF
304KAF
302KAF
274KAF275KAF
285KAF
$150 $50 $50Non-contract TW
surcharge ($/AF)
$100$100 $50 $75 $150$60$50
current FY 16 est.
28% reduction
Historic Drought
237KAF
229KAF
239KAF
249KAF
260KAF 260KAF
$200
205KAF
217KAF
227KAF
239KAF
Prior Year
Projection
Attachment 1
Page 5 of 13
Exhibit 3
5 Year Charge and Financial Indicator Projection
A portion of the projected increases in the groundwater production charge are driven by the
capital improvement program as shown in Exhibit 4. Over $2.1 billion in capital investments,
primarily to repair and rehabilitate aging infrastructure, are planned for the next 10 years. FY
2016–17 operations and operating project costs are projected to decrease by 7.1% versus the
FY 2015–16 adjusted budget, due primarily to the reduction in drought response costs relative
to the prior year. On a longer term basis, operating outlays are projected to increase an average
of 6.4% per year for the next 10 years due to estimated investments to solve the statewide issue
of the Bay Delta, and new operations costs related to the expansion of purified water facilities.
Debt service is projected to rise from $27.3 million in FY 2016–17 to $124.5 million in FY 2025–
26 as a result of periodic debt issuances to fund the capital program.
Exhibit 4
Cost Projection by Cost Center ($M)
Projected
Base Case 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21
No. County (W-2) M&I GWP charge ($/AF) $894 $1,072 $1,251 $1,445 $1,654 $1,829
Y-Y Growth % 19.7% 19.9% 16.7% 15.5% 14.5% 10.6%
So. County (W-5) M&I GWP charge ($/AF) $356 $393 $418 $441 $463 $485
Y-Y Growth % 11.6% 10.4% 6.4% 5.5% 5.0% 4.8%
Ag GWP charge ($/AF) $21.36 $23.59 $25.09 $26.47 $27.79 $29.11
Y-Y Growth % 11.6% 10.4% 6.4% 5.5% 5.0% 4.8%
Operating & Capital Reserve $18,415 $34,962 $39,634 $42,526 $51,669 $57,880
Supplemental Water Supply Reserve ($K) $12,763 $14,277 $14,677 $15,077 $15,477 $15,877
Sr. Lien Debt Svc Cov Ratio (1.25 min) 1.71 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.10 2.08
South County (Deficit)/Reserves ($K) $6,822 $2,747 $2,323 $2,505 $3,629 $3,890
-
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026
Millions$
Fiscal Year
Capital
DebtService
SupportSvcs
Water Treatment
and T&D E-2.3
Raw Water T&D E-
2.2
Source of Supply E-
2.1
235 241
368 360
448
646
693
607
518
593
555535
479
Attachment 1
Page 6 of 13
Exhibit 5 shows the groundwater production charge projection for the next 10 years and
assumes a continuation of the level of service provided in FY 2015–16 and funding of the
preliminary FY 2017-2026 Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Note that there are initiatives
and potential uncertainties that could result in the identification of additional capital or operations
projects that are not reflected in projection.
Exhibit 5
10 Year Groundwater Charge Projection
Exhibit 6 shows a comparison of the adjusted proposed groundwater production and treated
water charges relative to the anticipated increases for the following similar agencies:
Metropolitan Water District, Orange County Water District, San Diego County Water Authority,
San Francisco PUC (Hetch Hetchy), and Zone 7 .
747
894
1,072
1,251
1,445
1,654
1,829
1,996
2,128
2,202
2,268
2,332
319 356 393 418 441 463 485 507 530 554 579 604
420 435 475 520 520 520 569 622
680
215 230 255 275 275 275 285 295 305
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
$/Acre-Foot
Fiscal Year
Groundwater Production Charges
SouthCounty M&I
(Zone W5)
NorthCounty M&I
(Zone W-2)
Adjusted
Proposal
SouthCounty Agricultural
GroundwaterProductionCharge
TW Surcharge
SFPUCTreatedWater
w/ BAWSCAsurcharge
Attachment 1
Page 7 of 13
Exhibit 6
Anticipated FY 2016–17 Water Charge Increases for Similar Agencies
Exhibit 7 shows a comparison of the average monthly bill for several of the District’s retail
customers (e.g. SJWC, City of Santa Clara, City of Morgan Hill, and City of Gilroy) relative
to the District’s perennial list of retail agency comparators across the state. SCVWD retailer
rates shown include the SCVWD proposed adjusted increase for FY 2016-17. North County
and South County well owner rates are also shown, which exclude pumping costs (e.g.
electricity) and well maintenance costs.
Exhibit 7
Retail Agency Benchmarks
% inc. % inc. % inc. Projection
'13 to '14 '14 to '15 '15 to '16 FY 16 FY 173
SCVWD North W-2 (Groundwater prdctn per AF) 9% 10% 20% $894 19.9%
SCVWD North W-2 (Treated Water per AF) 8% 9% 17% $994 17.9%
SCVWD South W-5 (Groundwater prdctn per AF) 3% 5% 12% $356 10.4%
Metropolitan WD (Untreated Water per AF)1
3% -1% 1% $706 7.8%
Metropolitan WD (Treated Water per AF)1
6% 3% 1% $1,054 1.9%
Orange County WD (Groundwater per AF) 4% 7% 10% $322 TBD
San Diego County WA (Treated Water per AF)1
4% 3% 6% $1,519 TBD
San Francisco PUC (Treated Water per AF)2
-2% 17% 25% $1,817 7.0%
Zone 7 (Treated Water per AF)1
3% 3% 37% $1,372 -7.0%
1) MWD, SDCWA and Zone 7 rates based on calendar year (i.e. 2017 rate would be effective on 1/1/2017)
2) SFPUC rates include BAWSCA bond surcharge estimate of $183/AF
3) SCVWD FY 17 projection includes staff proposed adjustments to proposed maximum
$13.53
$23.20
$30.94
$35.31
$36.92
$39.34
$42.33
$53.31
$54.23
$63.47
$63.59
$66.51
$66.87
$68.31
$68.53
$82.03
$83.18
$94.14
$101.94
$112.08
$133.90
$139.63
$- $20.00 $40.00 $60.00 $80.00 $100.00 $120.00 $140.00 $160.00
South County M&I well owner
Bakersfield
Riverside
Gilroy
North County M&I well owner
Sacramento
Morgan Hill
Hollister
Napa
Newport Beach
Alameda (EBMUD)
Livermore (Cal Water/Zone 7)
Mill Valley (Marin MWD)
LosAngeles
Santa Clara
San Diego
LongBeach (Golden State)
San Jose (SJWC)
San Carlos (Cal Water)
San Francisco
Santa Barbara
Palo Alto
Meterand volumetric charges only as of January,
2016 (unless otherwise noted)
Monthly billing for 5/8” meterand 1,500 cubic feet
usage
Attachment 1
Page 8 of 13
Cost of Service
The cost of service analyses for FY 2016–17 is shown in Exhibit 8 for North County and Exhibit
9 for South County. The exhibits are laid out in a format that follows six industry standard rate
making steps.
1. Identify utility pricing objectives and constraints
2. Identify revenue requirements
3. Allocate costs to customer classes
4. Reduce costs by revenue offsets or non-rate related funding sources
5. Develop unit costs by customer class or net revenue requirements by customer
class
6. Develop unit rates by customer class
Step 2 includes identifying and segregating Water Utility Fund costs from Watershed and
Administrative Funds and allocating Water Utility costs between zones W-2 (North) and W-5
(South) according to benefit provided. Step 3 involves allocating costs by customer class either
directly or based on water usage. Steps 4 and 5 result in unit costs by customer class after
applying non-rate related offsets.
Step 6 includes two adjustments. The first adjustment is the application of fungible revenue, in
this case 1% ad valorem property taxes, to offset the costs of agricultural water in accordance
with Board Resolution 99-21. For FY 2016-17, staff is proposing a $1.2M transfer of 1% ad
valorem property taxes from the General Fund and $1.2M from the Watershed Stream
Stewardship Fund as sources for this adjustment also known as the “Open Space Credit.”
The second adjustment involves reallocating a portion of the cost of treated water (or recycled
water in the case of South County) to groundwater and surface water users. Treated and
recycled water offsets the need to pump groundwater and therefore increases the volume of
stored groundwater and improves reliability. The reallocation of a portion of the treated water
cost for example represents the value of treated water to groundwater and surface water users
and facilitates a pricing structure that prevents the over use of the groundwater basin.
Preventing over use not only preserves groundwater for use in times of drought, but also
prevents land subsidence or sinking of the land, which can cause serious infrastructure issues.
Another aspect of the second adjustment is related to setting the basic user charge for surface
water equal to the groundwater production charge. Surface water use is effectively in-lieu
groundwater use permitted by the District to help preserve the groundwater basin. As such, the
costs related to preserving the groundwater basin provide value to surface water users because
it makes available District surface water, which otherwise would only be used for groundwater
recharge. Similarly, the costs related to providing surface water benefit groundwater users
because surface water usage helps preserve the groundwater basin. The second adjustment
reallocates costs between surface water and groundwater customers in order to set the basic
user charge for surface water equal to the groundwater production charge in recognition of this
conjunctive use relationship, and in accordance with board policy. A 2015 study was conducted
by Raftelis Financial Consultants, Inc (RFC) that confirms the reasonableness of such an
adjustment. The report titled “Report Documenting the Reasonableness of the Conjunctive Use
Benefit of Surface Water and Recycled Water to Groundwater Customers” documents the
support and justification for the water district’s cost of service methodology and can be found on
the District’s website.
Attachment 1
Page 9 of 13
Exhibit 8
Cost of Service North County Zone W-2 ($K)
FY '17 Projection ($K)
TW Total W-2
M&I AG M&I M&I Ag
1 Operating Outlays
2 Operations/Operating Projects 39,599 401 85,585 679 16 126,281
3 SWP Imported Water Costs 8,698 90 27,009 501 12 36,310
4 Debt Service 6,467 67 20,694 90 2 27,320
5 Total Operating Outlays 54,764 558 133,288 1,270 31 189,911
6
7 Capital & Transfers
8 Operating Transfers Out 571 6 832 14 0 1,422
9 Capital Outlays excl. carryforward 28,069 289 99,039 640 16 128,053
10 Total Capital & Transfers 28,640 295 99,871 654 16 129,476
11 Total Annual Program Costs 83,404 853 233,159 1,924 47 319,387
12
13 Revenue Requirement Offsets
14 Capital Cost Recovery (1,920) (20) (2,799) (46) (1) (4,786)
15 Debt Proceeds (28,058) (289) (98,998) (640) (16) (128,000)
16 Inter-governmental Services (417) (4) (607) (10) (0) (1,039)
17 SWP Property Tax (7,069) (73) (23,468) (400) (10) (31,020)
18 South County Deficit/Reserve 307 3 447 7 0 765
19 Interest Earnings (253) (3) (368) (6) (0) (629)
20 Inter-zone Interest 12 0 18 0 0 31
21 Capital Contributions (1,128) (12) (1,644) (27) (1) (2,811)
22 Other (965) (10) (879) (15) (0) (1,870)
23 Reserve Requirements 15,589 58 56,972 356 3 72,978
24 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 17) 59,504 504 161,832 1,144 22 223,006
25 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 14 adj) 768 (24) (45,897) (234) (10) (45,397)
26 Total Adjusted Revenue Requirement 60,272 479 115,935 910 12 177,609
27 Volume (KAF) 63.1 0.7 92.0 1.5 0.0 157
28
29 Revenue Requirement per AF 955$ 737$ 1,260$ 607$ 341$
30
31 Adjustments for Agricultural Preservation
32 Allocate WU 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax 0 (464) - - (11) (475)
33 Transfer GF 1% Ad valorem Prop Tax - - - - - -
34 Transfer WS 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax - - - - - -
35 Revenue Requirement per AF 955.2$ 23.6$ 1,260$ 607$ 51.0$
36
37 Adjustments to Facilitate Conjunctive Use
38 Reallocate TW/SW/RW costs 7,371 - (8,111) 739 - (0)
39 Charge per AF 1,072$ 23.6$ 1,172$ 1,099$ 51.0$
40 Total Revenue ($K) $67,643 $15 $107,825 $1,649 $2 177,134
Zone W-2
GW SW
Step2-
Identifyrevenue
reqmnts
Step4-
Reduce costsby
revenue offsets
Step3 - Allocate costs to customerclasses
Step5 - Developunitcosts bycustomerclass
Step6 - Rate Design
Attachment 1
Page 10 of 13
Exhibit 9
Cost of Service South County Zone W-5 ($K)
FY '17 Projection ($K)
Total W-5
M&I AG M&I AG M&I AG
1 Operating Outlays
2 Operations/Operating Projects 8,316 8,445 219 560 192 164 17,897
3 SWP Imported Water Costs - - - - - - -
4 Debt Service - - - - - - -
5 Total Operating Outlays 8,316 8,445 219 560 192 164 17,897
6
7 Capital & Transfers
8 Operating Transfers Out - - - - - - -
9 Capital Outlays excl. carryforward - - - - - - -
10 Total Capital & Transfers - - - - - - -
11 Total Annual Program Costs 8,316 8,445 219 560 192 164 17,897
12
13 Revenue Requirement Offsets
14 Capital Cost Recovery 1,730 1,809 39 102 595 510 4,786
15 Debt Proceeds - - - - - - -
16 Inter-governmental Services (69) (72) (2) (4) - - (146)
17 SWP Property Tax (906) (947) (21) (54) (29) (25) (1,980)
18 South County Deficit/Reserve (350) (366) (8) (21) (11) (10) (765)
19 Interest Earnings - - - - - - -
20 Inter-zone Interest (14) (15) (0) (1) (0) (0) (31)
21 Capital Contributions - - - - - - -
22 Other (80) (84) (1) (2) - - (168)
23 Reserve Requirements - - - - - - -
24 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 17) 8,627 8,770 227 581 747 640 19,593
25 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 14 adj) (467) (1,135) 0 (24) (16) (324) (1,967)
26 Total Adjusted Revenue Requirement 8,160 7,635 227 557 730 316 17,626
27 Volume (KAF) 22.0 23.0 0.5 1.3 0.7 0.6 48
28
29 Revenue Requirement per AF 371$ 332$ 455$ 429$ 1,043$ 527$
30
31 Adjustments for Agricultural Preservation
32 Allocate WU 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax - (5,508) - - - - (5,508)
33 Transfer GF 1% Ad valorem Prop Tax - (1,181) - - - - (1,181)
34 Transfer WS 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax - (403) - (491) - (288) (1,182)
35 Revenue Requirement per AF 371$ 23.6$ 455$ 51.0$ 1,043$ 47.4$
36
37 Adjustments to Facilitate Conjunctive Use
38 Reallocate TW/SW/RW costs 486 - (17) - (469) - (0)
39 Charge per AF 393$ 23.6$ 420$ 51$ 373$ 47.4$
40 Total Revenue ($K) $8,646 $542 $210 $66 $261 $28 9,755
Zone W-5
GW SW RW
Step2-
Identifyrevenue
reqmnts
Step4-
Reduce costsby
revenue offsets
Step5 - Developunitcosts bycustomerclass
Step3 - Allocate costs to customerclasses
Step6 - Rate Design
Attachment 1
Page 11 of 13
Open Space Credit
The District Act limits agricultural groundwater production charges to a maximum of 25
percent of the M&I groundwater production charges. Current board policy adds an “open
space” credit to agricultural revenues. The purpose of the credit is to preserve the open
space benefits provided by agricultural lands by keeping agricultural groundwater
production charges low. To the extent that Proposition 218 applies to the groundwater
production charge, it requires that costs to end users be proportional such that one class of
users is not subsidizing another.
The recommended agricultural groundwater production charge for FY 2016–17 is $23.59 per
acre foot, which is 6 percent of the proposed M&I groundwater production charge in South
County. To comply with the current agricultural groundwater production charge setting
policy, staff recommends the open space credit received by South County be $7.9 million in
FY 2016-17 (funded by 1 percent ad valorem property taxes). This includes an adjustment
that reconciles FY 2013–14 actuals against what was projected. The $7.9 million is comprised
of a $4.2 million transfer from North County Water Utility 1% ad valorem property taxes, a $1.3
million contribution from South County Water Utility 1% ad valorem property taxes, a $1.2
million transfer of 1% ad valorem property taxes from the General Fund and $1.2 million from
the Watershed Stream Stewardship Fund. As shown in Exhibit 10, the Open Space Credit is
projected to grow to over $15.2 million by FY 2025-26.
Exhibit 10
Open Space Credit Trend
-
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000
10,000
11,000
12,000
13,000
14,000
15,000
16,000
17,000
$K
Fiscal Year
South County Property Taxes Transfer North County 1% Prop Taxes
Transfer General Fund 1% Prop Taxes Transfer Watersheds Property Taxes
Attachment 1
Page 12 of 13
Components of Groundwater Production Charge Increase
The proposed groundwater production charge increases are comprised of two components:
First, a planned increase for FY 2016-17 as part of long-range planning to pay for critical
investments in water supply infrastructure, imported water supply reliability and for future
supplies, most notably purified water; and second, a drought component. The drought
component is driven by increased drought related operations costs mainly to secure additional
water supplies, and lower projected water use, which has reduced the revenue projection by
$33M versus the prior year projection. As mentioned earlier, since publishing the District’s
Annual Report on the Protection and Augmentation of Water Supplies (PAWS), staff has
reduced the operations cost projection for FY 2106-17 by $2.5 million driven mainly by a salary
savings adjustment. Consequently, the drought component has been adjusted accordingly, and
the total proposed increases shown in the exhibit are lower than the proposed maximum
charges shown in the published annual PAWS report.
Exhibit 11
Components of Groundwater Production Charge Increase
North County South County
GW Production Charge
Increase Components
FY 17 Planned Increase 12.8% 5.9%
Drought Component 10.8% 5.9%
Total % Increase 23.6% 11.8%
Monthly Bill Increase*
FY 17 Planned Increase $3.93 $0.72
Drought Component $3.34 $0.72
Total Increase $7.27 $1.44
7.1%
19.9%
4.5%
10.4%
$6.13
$2.20 $0.55
$1.27
Attachment 1
Page 13 of 13
Hearings and Meetings Schedule
Exhibit 12 presents the schedule for the annual groundwater production charge setting process.
Exhibit 12
Hearings and Meetings Schedule – 2016
Date Hearing/Meeting
December 8 Board Workshop: Planning for FY 17 Groundwater Production Charges
January 12 Board Meeting on Preliminary Groundwater Production Charge Analysis
February 26 Mail notice of public hearing and file PAWS report
March 16 Water Retailers Meeting
April 4 Agricultural Water Advisory Committee Meeting
April 5 Landscape Committee Meeting
April 12 Open Public Hearing
April 13 Water Commission Meeting
April 14 Continue Public Hearing in Gilroy (Informational Open House)
April 18 Environmental & Water Resources Committee
April 26 Conclude Public Hearing
May 10 Adopt Budget & Groundwater Production and Other Water Charges

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The Rate Setting Process

  • 1. Attachment 1 Page 1 of 13 Staff Report In accordance with the District Act, District staff has prepared an annual report on the Protection and Augmentation of Water Supplies, which was filed with the Clerk of the Board on February 26, 2016. The Report is the 45th annual report on the Santa Clara Valley Water District’s (District) activities in the protection and augmentation of the water supplies. This Report is prepared in accordance with the requirements of the District Act, section 26.5. The Report provides information on water requirements and water supply availability, and financial analysis of the District’s water utility system. The financial analysis includes future capital improvement and maintenance requirements, operating requirements, financing methods and staff’s recommended groundwater production and other water charges by zone for fiscal year 2016–17. The Rate Setting Process According to Section 26.3 of the District Act, proceeds from groundwater production charges can be used for the following purposes: 1. Pay for construction, operation and maintenance of imported water facilities 2. Pay for imported water purchases 3. Pay for constructing, maintaining and operating facilities which will conserve or distribute water including facilities for groundwater recharge, surface distribution, and purification and treatment 4. Pay for debt incurred for purposes 1, 2 and 3. This year, as in past years, staff has carefully evaluated the activities that can be paid for by groundwater production charges. The work of the district is divided into projects. Every project has a project plan which is prepared by the project manager. The project plan is a detailed description of the project including objectives, milestones, and an estimate of resources needed to deliver the project. To ensure compliance with the District Act, each project plan contains a justification as to whether or not groundwater production charges can be used to pay for the activities associated with it. The financial analysis presented in the annual report is based on these project plans. Resolution 99-21 guides staff in the development of the overall pricing structure based on principles established in 1971. The general approach is to charge the recipients of the various benefits for the benefits received. More specifically, pricing is structured to manage surface water, groundwater supplies and recycled water conjunctively to prevent the over use or under use of the groundwater basin. Consequently, staff is very careful to recommend pricing for groundwater production charges, treated water charges, surface water charges and recycled water charges that work in concert to achieve the effective use of available resources. This year’s rate setting process is being conducted consistent with Board Resolutions 99-21, 12-10 and 12-11, as well as Proposition 218’s requirements for property-related fees for water services. As in the past, the Board will continue to hold public hearings and seek input from its advisory committees and the public before rendering a final decision on groundwater production and other water charges for FY 2016–17.
  • 2. Attachment 1 Page 2 of 13 Staff Recommendations Exhibit 1 shows the proposed groundwater production charges and other charges for FY 2016– 17. Since the publishing of the District’s Annual Report on the Protection and Augmentation of Water Supplies (PAWS), staff has reduced the operations cost projection for FY 2106-17 by $2.5 million driven mainly by a salary savings adjustment. Consequently, the following staff proposed charges are lower than the proposed maximum charges shown in the published annual PAWS report. Exhibit 1 Summary of Charges (Dollars Per Acre Foot, $/AF) FY 2014–15 FY 2015–16 Proposed FY 2016–17 Zone W-2 (North County) Basic User/Groundwater Production Charge Municipal & Industrial 747.00 894.00 1,072.00 Agricultural 19.14 21.36 23.59 Surface Water Charge Surface Water Master Charge 18.60 22.60 27.46 Total Surface Water, Municipal & Industrial* 765.60 916.60 1,099.46 Total Surface Water, Agricultural* 37.74 43.96 51.05 Treated Water Charges Contract Surcharge 100.00 100.00 100.00 Total Treated Water Contract Charge** 847.00 994.00 1,172.00 Non-Contract Surcharge 150.00 200.00 200.00 Total Treated Water Non-Contract Charge*** 897.00 1,094.00 1,272.00 Zone W-5 (South County) Basic User/Groundwater Production Charge Municipal & Industrial 319.00 356.00 393.00 Agricultural 19.14 21.36 23.59 Surface Water Charge Surface Water Master Charge 18.60 22.60 27.46 Total Surface Water, Municipal & Industrial* 337.60 378.60 420.46 Total Surface Water, Agricultural* 37.74 43.96 51.05 Recycled Water Charges Municipal & Industrial 299.00 336.00 373.00 Agricultural 42.94 45.16 47.38 *Note: The total surface water charge is the sum of the basic user charge (which equals the groundwater production charge) plus the water master charge **Note: The total treated water contract charge is the sum of the basic user charge (which equals the groundwater production charge) plus the contract surcharge ***Note: The total treated water non- contract charge is the sum of the basic user charge (which equals the groundwater production charge) plus the non- contract surcharge Dollars Per Acre Foot
  • 3. Attachment 1 Page 3 of 13 The proposed increases in water charges are necessary to pay for critical investments in water supply infrastructure, imported water supply reliability and for future supplies, most notably purified water. Additionally, due to the continued historic drought, a lower projected water use has reduced the revenue projection by $33M versus the prior year projection. Given the financial needs summarized above, staff proposes a 19.9% increase in the North County (Zone W-2) Municipal and Industrial groundwater production charge from $894/AF to $1,072/AF. Staff recommends maintaining the treated water surcharge at $100/AF, and the non- contract treated water surcharge at $200/AF. The proposal equates to a monthly bill increase for the average household of $6.13 or about 20 cents a day. In the South County (Zone W-5), staff proposes a 10.4% increase in the M&I groundwater production charge from $356/AF to $393/AF. The proposal equates to a monthly bill increase for the average household of $1.27 or about 4 cents per day. Staff recommends a 10.4% increase in the agricultural groundwater production charge in both zones from $21.36/AF to $23.59/AF. The staff recommendation equates to a $0.37 increase per month per acre for an agricultural water user who pumps 2 acre-feet per acre per year. Staff recommends a 21.5% increase to the surface water master charge from $22.60/AF to $27.46/AF to bring revenues in line with costs related to managing, operating and billing for surface water diversions. This increase results in a 19.9% increase in the overall North County municipal and industrial surface water charge and 11.1% increase in the overall South County municipal and industrial surface water charge. The overall agricultural surface water charge in either zone would increase by 16.1%. Due to the severity of the drought, the water district suspended nearly all raw surface water deliveries in 2014. For recycled water, staff recommends increasing the M&I charge by 11.0% to $373/AF. For agricultural recycled water, staff recommends a 4.9% increase to $47.38/AF. The increase maximizes cost recovery while concurrently providing an economic incentive to use recycled water. This pricing is consistent with the provisions of the “Wholesale-Retailer Agreement for Supply of Recycled Water Between Santa Clara Valley Water District and City of Gilroy.” Staff recommends setting the State Water Project Tax at $33 million for FY 2016–17. This translates to a property tax bill for the average single family residence of roughly $55.00 per year. The District incurs an annual indebtedness to the State of California pursuant to its Water Supply Contract dated November 20, 1961. Such indebtedness is proportional to the District’s allocation of water from the State Water Project and pays for construction, maintenance and operation of state water project infrastructure and facilities. Staff anticipates that the District’s contractual indebtedness to the State under the State Water Supply Contract for FY 2016–17 will be at least $34 million. Staff’s recommendation regarding the State Water Project tax is consistent with the District’s past practice and with the approach of other water districts and agencies that maintain State water supply contracts. The water district understands the seriousness of increasing rates, so staff is careful to be cost- effective in providing a clean, reliable water supply. If drought conditions improve or if alternate funding sources are found, the Board may choose to adopt an increase that is lower than the staff proposal.
  • 4. Attachment 1 Page 4 of 13 Projections Exhibit 2 shows actual and projected District-managed water use. FY 2014–15 water usage came in at roughly 237,000 AF. The water usage for FY 2015–16 is budgeted at 229,000 AF but the actual could be as low as 205,000 AF based on year-to-date water usage. This reduction is due to the water district Board’s call for a 30 percent water use at its March 25, 2015 board meeting, staff’s effort to promote water conservation in the community, and the community’s attempt to meet the target. For FY 2016–17, total District-managed water use is projected at 205,000 AF, which is flat to the FY 2015-16 estimated actual, roughly 34,000 AF lower than projected last year, and represents a 28 percent reduction relative to calendar year 2013. Water use is projected to ramp up to 253,000 AF by FY 2025-26. Exhibit 2 District-managed Water Use Projection (1,000’s AF) Exhibit 3 shows key financial indicators with staff’s recommendation projected to FY 2020-21. The debt service coverage ratio, which is a ratio of revenue less operations expenses divided by annual debt service, is targeted at 2.0 or better which helps to ensure financial stability and continued high credit ratings keeping cost to borrow low. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 FY05 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 Acre-feet(1,000s) Actuals FY 15 Estimate Projection Treated Water Wet Spring Wet Spring Drought/Recession 278KAF 266KAF 250KAF 251KAF 285KAF 304KAF 302KAF 274KAF275KAF 285KAF $150 $50 $50Non-contract TW surcharge ($/AF) $100$100 $50 $75 $150$60$50 current FY 16 est. 28% reduction Historic Drought 237KAF 229KAF 239KAF 249KAF 260KAF 260KAF $200 205KAF 217KAF 227KAF 239KAF Prior Year Projection
  • 5. Attachment 1 Page 5 of 13 Exhibit 3 5 Year Charge and Financial Indicator Projection A portion of the projected increases in the groundwater production charge are driven by the capital improvement program as shown in Exhibit 4. Over $2.1 billion in capital investments, primarily to repair and rehabilitate aging infrastructure, are planned for the next 10 years. FY 2016–17 operations and operating project costs are projected to decrease by 7.1% versus the FY 2015–16 adjusted budget, due primarily to the reduction in drought response costs relative to the prior year. On a longer term basis, operating outlays are projected to increase an average of 6.4% per year for the next 10 years due to estimated investments to solve the statewide issue of the Bay Delta, and new operations costs related to the expansion of purified water facilities. Debt service is projected to rise from $27.3 million in FY 2016–17 to $124.5 million in FY 2025– 26 as a result of periodic debt issuances to fund the capital program. Exhibit 4 Cost Projection by Cost Center ($M) Projected Base Case 2015–16 2016–17 2017–18 2018–19 2019–20 2020–21 No. County (W-2) M&I GWP charge ($/AF) $894 $1,072 $1,251 $1,445 $1,654 $1,829 Y-Y Growth % 19.7% 19.9% 16.7% 15.5% 14.5% 10.6% So. County (W-5) M&I GWP charge ($/AF) $356 $393 $418 $441 $463 $485 Y-Y Growth % 11.6% 10.4% 6.4% 5.5% 5.0% 4.8% Ag GWP charge ($/AF) $21.36 $23.59 $25.09 $26.47 $27.79 $29.11 Y-Y Growth % 11.6% 10.4% 6.4% 5.5% 5.0% 4.8% Operating & Capital Reserve $18,415 $34,962 $39,634 $42,526 $51,669 $57,880 Supplemental Water Supply Reserve ($K) $12,763 $14,277 $14,677 $15,077 $15,477 $15,877 Sr. Lien Debt Svc Cov Ratio (1.25 min) 1.71 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.10 2.08 South County (Deficit)/Reserves ($K) $6,822 $2,747 $2,323 $2,505 $3,629 $3,890 - 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 Millions$ Fiscal Year Capital DebtService SupportSvcs Water Treatment and T&D E-2.3 Raw Water T&D E- 2.2 Source of Supply E- 2.1 235 241 368 360 448 646 693 607 518 593 555535 479
  • 6. Attachment 1 Page 6 of 13 Exhibit 5 shows the groundwater production charge projection for the next 10 years and assumes a continuation of the level of service provided in FY 2015–16 and funding of the preliminary FY 2017-2026 Capital Improvement Program (CIP). Note that there are initiatives and potential uncertainties that could result in the identification of additional capital or operations projects that are not reflected in projection. Exhibit 5 10 Year Groundwater Charge Projection Exhibit 6 shows a comparison of the adjusted proposed groundwater production and treated water charges relative to the anticipated increases for the following similar agencies: Metropolitan Water District, Orange County Water District, San Diego County Water Authority, San Francisco PUC (Hetch Hetchy), and Zone 7 . 747 894 1,072 1,251 1,445 1,654 1,829 1,996 2,128 2,202 2,268 2,332 319 356 393 418 441 463 485 507 530 554 579 604 420 435 475 520 520 520 569 622 680 215 230 255 275 275 275 285 295 305 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 $/Acre-Foot Fiscal Year Groundwater Production Charges SouthCounty M&I (Zone W5) NorthCounty M&I (Zone W-2) Adjusted Proposal SouthCounty Agricultural GroundwaterProductionCharge TW Surcharge SFPUCTreatedWater w/ BAWSCAsurcharge
  • 7. Attachment 1 Page 7 of 13 Exhibit 6 Anticipated FY 2016–17 Water Charge Increases for Similar Agencies Exhibit 7 shows a comparison of the average monthly bill for several of the District’s retail customers (e.g. SJWC, City of Santa Clara, City of Morgan Hill, and City of Gilroy) relative to the District’s perennial list of retail agency comparators across the state. SCVWD retailer rates shown include the SCVWD proposed adjusted increase for FY 2016-17. North County and South County well owner rates are also shown, which exclude pumping costs (e.g. electricity) and well maintenance costs. Exhibit 7 Retail Agency Benchmarks % inc. % inc. % inc. Projection '13 to '14 '14 to '15 '15 to '16 FY 16 FY 173 SCVWD North W-2 (Groundwater prdctn per AF) 9% 10% 20% $894 19.9% SCVWD North W-2 (Treated Water per AF) 8% 9% 17% $994 17.9% SCVWD South W-5 (Groundwater prdctn per AF) 3% 5% 12% $356 10.4% Metropolitan WD (Untreated Water per AF)1 3% -1% 1% $706 7.8% Metropolitan WD (Treated Water per AF)1 6% 3% 1% $1,054 1.9% Orange County WD (Groundwater per AF) 4% 7% 10% $322 TBD San Diego County WA (Treated Water per AF)1 4% 3% 6% $1,519 TBD San Francisco PUC (Treated Water per AF)2 -2% 17% 25% $1,817 7.0% Zone 7 (Treated Water per AF)1 3% 3% 37% $1,372 -7.0% 1) MWD, SDCWA and Zone 7 rates based on calendar year (i.e. 2017 rate would be effective on 1/1/2017) 2) SFPUC rates include BAWSCA bond surcharge estimate of $183/AF 3) SCVWD FY 17 projection includes staff proposed adjustments to proposed maximum $13.53 $23.20 $30.94 $35.31 $36.92 $39.34 $42.33 $53.31 $54.23 $63.47 $63.59 $66.51 $66.87 $68.31 $68.53 $82.03 $83.18 $94.14 $101.94 $112.08 $133.90 $139.63 $- $20.00 $40.00 $60.00 $80.00 $100.00 $120.00 $140.00 $160.00 South County M&I well owner Bakersfield Riverside Gilroy North County M&I well owner Sacramento Morgan Hill Hollister Napa Newport Beach Alameda (EBMUD) Livermore (Cal Water/Zone 7) Mill Valley (Marin MWD) LosAngeles Santa Clara San Diego LongBeach (Golden State) San Jose (SJWC) San Carlos (Cal Water) San Francisco Santa Barbara Palo Alto Meterand volumetric charges only as of January, 2016 (unless otherwise noted) Monthly billing for 5/8” meterand 1,500 cubic feet usage
  • 8. Attachment 1 Page 8 of 13 Cost of Service The cost of service analyses for FY 2016–17 is shown in Exhibit 8 for North County and Exhibit 9 for South County. The exhibits are laid out in a format that follows six industry standard rate making steps. 1. Identify utility pricing objectives and constraints 2. Identify revenue requirements 3. Allocate costs to customer classes 4. Reduce costs by revenue offsets or non-rate related funding sources 5. Develop unit costs by customer class or net revenue requirements by customer class 6. Develop unit rates by customer class Step 2 includes identifying and segregating Water Utility Fund costs from Watershed and Administrative Funds and allocating Water Utility costs between zones W-2 (North) and W-5 (South) according to benefit provided. Step 3 involves allocating costs by customer class either directly or based on water usage. Steps 4 and 5 result in unit costs by customer class after applying non-rate related offsets. Step 6 includes two adjustments. The first adjustment is the application of fungible revenue, in this case 1% ad valorem property taxes, to offset the costs of agricultural water in accordance with Board Resolution 99-21. For FY 2016-17, staff is proposing a $1.2M transfer of 1% ad valorem property taxes from the General Fund and $1.2M from the Watershed Stream Stewardship Fund as sources for this adjustment also known as the “Open Space Credit.” The second adjustment involves reallocating a portion of the cost of treated water (or recycled water in the case of South County) to groundwater and surface water users. Treated and recycled water offsets the need to pump groundwater and therefore increases the volume of stored groundwater and improves reliability. The reallocation of a portion of the treated water cost for example represents the value of treated water to groundwater and surface water users and facilitates a pricing structure that prevents the over use of the groundwater basin. Preventing over use not only preserves groundwater for use in times of drought, but also prevents land subsidence or sinking of the land, which can cause serious infrastructure issues. Another aspect of the second adjustment is related to setting the basic user charge for surface water equal to the groundwater production charge. Surface water use is effectively in-lieu groundwater use permitted by the District to help preserve the groundwater basin. As such, the costs related to preserving the groundwater basin provide value to surface water users because it makes available District surface water, which otherwise would only be used for groundwater recharge. Similarly, the costs related to providing surface water benefit groundwater users because surface water usage helps preserve the groundwater basin. The second adjustment reallocates costs between surface water and groundwater customers in order to set the basic user charge for surface water equal to the groundwater production charge in recognition of this conjunctive use relationship, and in accordance with board policy. A 2015 study was conducted by Raftelis Financial Consultants, Inc (RFC) that confirms the reasonableness of such an adjustment. The report titled “Report Documenting the Reasonableness of the Conjunctive Use Benefit of Surface Water and Recycled Water to Groundwater Customers” documents the support and justification for the water district’s cost of service methodology and can be found on the District’s website.
  • 9. Attachment 1 Page 9 of 13 Exhibit 8 Cost of Service North County Zone W-2 ($K) FY '17 Projection ($K) TW Total W-2 M&I AG M&I M&I Ag 1 Operating Outlays 2 Operations/Operating Projects 39,599 401 85,585 679 16 126,281 3 SWP Imported Water Costs 8,698 90 27,009 501 12 36,310 4 Debt Service 6,467 67 20,694 90 2 27,320 5 Total Operating Outlays 54,764 558 133,288 1,270 31 189,911 6 7 Capital & Transfers 8 Operating Transfers Out 571 6 832 14 0 1,422 9 Capital Outlays excl. carryforward 28,069 289 99,039 640 16 128,053 10 Total Capital & Transfers 28,640 295 99,871 654 16 129,476 11 Total Annual Program Costs 83,404 853 233,159 1,924 47 319,387 12 13 Revenue Requirement Offsets 14 Capital Cost Recovery (1,920) (20) (2,799) (46) (1) (4,786) 15 Debt Proceeds (28,058) (289) (98,998) (640) (16) (128,000) 16 Inter-governmental Services (417) (4) (607) (10) (0) (1,039) 17 SWP Property Tax (7,069) (73) (23,468) (400) (10) (31,020) 18 South County Deficit/Reserve 307 3 447 7 0 765 19 Interest Earnings (253) (3) (368) (6) (0) (629) 20 Inter-zone Interest 12 0 18 0 0 31 21 Capital Contributions (1,128) (12) (1,644) (27) (1) (2,811) 22 Other (965) (10) (879) (15) (0) (1,870) 23 Reserve Requirements 15,589 58 56,972 356 3 72,978 24 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 17) 59,504 504 161,832 1,144 22 223,006 25 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 14 adj) 768 (24) (45,897) (234) (10) (45,397) 26 Total Adjusted Revenue Requirement 60,272 479 115,935 910 12 177,609 27 Volume (KAF) 63.1 0.7 92.0 1.5 0.0 157 28 29 Revenue Requirement per AF 955$ 737$ 1,260$ 607$ 341$ 30 31 Adjustments for Agricultural Preservation 32 Allocate WU 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax 0 (464) - - (11) (475) 33 Transfer GF 1% Ad valorem Prop Tax - - - - - - 34 Transfer WS 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax - - - - - - 35 Revenue Requirement per AF 955.2$ 23.6$ 1,260$ 607$ 51.0$ 36 37 Adjustments to Facilitate Conjunctive Use 38 Reallocate TW/SW/RW costs 7,371 - (8,111) 739 - (0) 39 Charge per AF 1,072$ 23.6$ 1,172$ 1,099$ 51.0$ 40 Total Revenue ($K) $67,643 $15 $107,825 $1,649 $2 177,134 Zone W-2 GW SW Step2- Identifyrevenue reqmnts Step4- Reduce costsby revenue offsets Step3 - Allocate costs to customerclasses Step5 - Developunitcosts bycustomerclass Step6 - Rate Design
  • 10. Attachment 1 Page 10 of 13 Exhibit 9 Cost of Service South County Zone W-5 ($K) FY '17 Projection ($K) Total W-5 M&I AG M&I AG M&I AG 1 Operating Outlays 2 Operations/Operating Projects 8,316 8,445 219 560 192 164 17,897 3 SWP Imported Water Costs - - - - - - - 4 Debt Service - - - - - - - 5 Total Operating Outlays 8,316 8,445 219 560 192 164 17,897 6 7 Capital & Transfers 8 Operating Transfers Out - - - - - - - 9 Capital Outlays excl. carryforward - - - - - - - 10 Total Capital & Transfers - - - - - - - 11 Total Annual Program Costs 8,316 8,445 219 560 192 164 17,897 12 13 Revenue Requirement Offsets 14 Capital Cost Recovery 1,730 1,809 39 102 595 510 4,786 15 Debt Proceeds - - - - - - - 16 Inter-governmental Services (69) (72) (2) (4) - - (146) 17 SWP Property Tax (906) (947) (21) (54) (29) (25) (1,980) 18 South County Deficit/Reserve (350) (366) (8) (21) (11) (10) (765) 19 Interest Earnings - - - - - - - 20 Inter-zone Interest (14) (15) (0) (1) (0) (0) (31) 21 Capital Contributions - - - - - - - 22 Other (80) (84) (1) (2) - - (168) 23 Reserve Requirements - - - - - - - 24 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 17) 8,627 8,770 227 581 747 640 19,593 25 Adjusted Revenue Requirement (FY 14 adj) (467) (1,135) 0 (24) (16) (324) (1,967) 26 Total Adjusted Revenue Requirement 8,160 7,635 227 557 730 316 17,626 27 Volume (KAF) 22.0 23.0 0.5 1.3 0.7 0.6 48 28 29 Revenue Requirement per AF 371$ 332$ 455$ 429$ 1,043$ 527$ 30 31 Adjustments for Agricultural Preservation 32 Allocate WU 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax - (5,508) - - - - (5,508) 33 Transfer GF 1% Ad valorem Prop Tax - (1,181) - - - - (1,181) 34 Transfer WS 1% Ad Valorem Prop Tax - (403) - (491) - (288) (1,182) 35 Revenue Requirement per AF 371$ 23.6$ 455$ 51.0$ 1,043$ 47.4$ 36 37 Adjustments to Facilitate Conjunctive Use 38 Reallocate TW/SW/RW costs 486 - (17) - (469) - (0) 39 Charge per AF 393$ 23.6$ 420$ 51$ 373$ 47.4$ 40 Total Revenue ($K) $8,646 $542 $210 $66 $261 $28 9,755 Zone W-5 GW SW RW Step2- Identifyrevenue reqmnts Step4- Reduce costsby revenue offsets Step5 - Developunitcosts bycustomerclass Step3 - Allocate costs to customerclasses Step6 - Rate Design
  • 11. Attachment 1 Page 11 of 13 Open Space Credit The District Act limits agricultural groundwater production charges to a maximum of 25 percent of the M&I groundwater production charges. Current board policy adds an “open space” credit to agricultural revenues. The purpose of the credit is to preserve the open space benefits provided by agricultural lands by keeping agricultural groundwater production charges low. To the extent that Proposition 218 applies to the groundwater production charge, it requires that costs to end users be proportional such that one class of users is not subsidizing another. The recommended agricultural groundwater production charge for FY 2016–17 is $23.59 per acre foot, which is 6 percent of the proposed M&I groundwater production charge in South County. To comply with the current agricultural groundwater production charge setting policy, staff recommends the open space credit received by South County be $7.9 million in FY 2016-17 (funded by 1 percent ad valorem property taxes). This includes an adjustment that reconciles FY 2013–14 actuals against what was projected. The $7.9 million is comprised of a $4.2 million transfer from North County Water Utility 1% ad valorem property taxes, a $1.3 million contribution from South County Water Utility 1% ad valorem property taxes, a $1.2 million transfer of 1% ad valorem property taxes from the General Fund and $1.2 million from the Watershed Stream Stewardship Fund. As shown in Exhibit 10, the Open Space Credit is projected to grow to over $15.2 million by FY 2025-26. Exhibit 10 Open Space Credit Trend - 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 13,000 14,000 15,000 16,000 17,000 $K Fiscal Year South County Property Taxes Transfer North County 1% Prop Taxes Transfer General Fund 1% Prop Taxes Transfer Watersheds Property Taxes
  • 12. Attachment 1 Page 12 of 13 Components of Groundwater Production Charge Increase The proposed groundwater production charge increases are comprised of two components: First, a planned increase for FY 2016-17 as part of long-range planning to pay for critical investments in water supply infrastructure, imported water supply reliability and for future supplies, most notably purified water; and second, a drought component. The drought component is driven by increased drought related operations costs mainly to secure additional water supplies, and lower projected water use, which has reduced the revenue projection by $33M versus the prior year projection. As mentioned earlier, since publishing the District’s Annual Report on the Protection and Augmentation of Water Supplies (PAWS), staff has reduced the operations cost projection for FY 2106-17 by $2.5 million driven mainly by a salary savings adjustment. Consequently, the drought component has been adjusted accordingly, and the total proposed increases shown in the exhibit are lower than the proposed maximum charges shown in the published annual PAWS report. Exhibit 11 Components of Groundwater Production Charge Increase North County South County GW Production Charge Increase Components FY 17 Planned Increase 12.8% 5.9% Drought Component 10.8% 5.9% Total % Increase 23.6% 11.8% Monthly Bill Increase* FY 17 Planned Increase $3.93 $0.72 Drought Component $3.34 $0.72 Total Increase $7.27 $1.44 7.1% 19.9% 4.5% 10.4% $6.13 $2.20 $0.55 $1.27
  • 13. Attachment 1 Page 13 of 13 Hearings and Meetings Schedule Exhibit 12 presents the schedule for the annual groundwater production charge setting process. Exhibit 12 Hearings and Meetings Schedule – 2016 Date Hearing/Meeting December 8 Board Workshop: Planning for FY 17 Groundwater Production Charges January 12 Board Meeting on Preliminary Groundwater Production Charge Analysis February 26 Mail notice of public hearing and file PAWS report March 16 Water Retailers Meeting April 4 Agricultural Water Advisory Committee Meeting April 5 Landscape Committee Meeting April 12 Open Public Hearing April 13 Water Commission Meeting April 14 Continue Public Hearing in Gilroy (Informational Open House) April 18 Environmental & Water Resources Committee April 26 Conclude Public Hearing May 10 Adopt Budget & Groundwater Production and Other Water Charges