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The Starter Generator! Planning Sources http://www.teachit.co.uk/custom_content/newsletters/newsletter_oct06.asp  http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/teachers/starters.html  http://www.geographypages.co.uk/start.htm    http://news.reonline.org.uk/rem_art10.php   www.independentthinking.com   http://www.bristol-cyps.org.uk/teaching/secondary/science/pdf/el_starters.pdf www.teachingthinking.net   http://www.geointeractive.co.uk/contribution/wordfiles/starters%20list.doc   http://www.lth3.k12.il.us/rhampton/mi/LessonPlanIdeas.htm   www.teachinglinks.co.uk/ Lesson %20 Starters %20and%20Plenaries.doc Edward De Bono – How to Have Creative Ideas (Vermilion, Chatham, 2007) My head Other people’s heads Made by Mike Gershon –  [email_address] If you want to make the slides whizz through really quickly and then press escape to choose a starter at random do this: Select all slides, change slide transition to ‘0’ seconds and uncheck the ‘advance on mouse click’ box. Start the slide show and it should work. Visit -  http://www.teachit.co.uk/custom_content/newsletters/newsletter_oct06.asp  and go to the bit by Harry Dodds for a good piece about making starters effective and linked to learning
Starters Odd One Out List –O-Mania Show me the answer! What’s The Question? Thunks What’s This? Questions Political Power Who am I? What’s your opinion? Interview Press Conference Definition Match What is Citizenship? Word Fill Slogans List   Definition Pictionary Freeze Frame Bingo Sheets Hangman Dingbats/Say what you see Homework Peer Assessment Pupil as Teacher 20 Questions A – Z What’s being said?  Or What’s being thought? Name that tune! Instructions Ridiculous Arguments What if? Art and life Tell me three things... Scenario Get Creative Uptown Top Ranking Empathy-builder Taboo Compare and Contrast Recipe Time Have I Got News For You Mystery Bag True or False Fact or Opinion? What’s the topic? Describe and Draw Just a Minute What do you know? Inside the Octagon Random Debate Animal Madness What would win? Different Shoes What’s the Story? Flow Chart Continuum Picture in time In the spotlight Connections Home Improvement Have I seen you somewhere before? Get In Character Design a starter Blockbusters Pair It Up My Word! Statement Exploration Strongest  Argument Concept Map What’s Your Reply? Draw me the answer Millionaire Analogies Sculpture Play Doh Find the definition Genre Tree-mendous Stimulus Prop-tastic Noun Play Solutions Uncover Uncover Variation Redesign Silent Instructions Translate Uses Pass the Parcel Time/Place Lapse Mystery Guest Dissonance Detectives New Inventions Dominoes Smile Mood Creative Writing Abstract Thinking What if poetry Performance Big Picture Summary Sentences Arrangement Simon says Post it Celebration Key Letters Create-a-title 10 words Venn Diagram Noises Think – Pair – Share  Goal Setting Multi-Tracking Song-Writer Jigsaw Odd One Out – Pictures Questions you would like to ask
Odd One Out e.g.   Which is the odd one out; Tourist, IDP, Refugee, Asylum Seeker?  (clue – there may be more than one) Back To Starters
List –O-Mania e.g. List as many...  rights/responsibilities/policy areas/taxes/items you threw away in the last 24 hours etc... as you can. Back To Starters
Show me the answer! Using mini-whiteboards, true/false cards, hand signals, different coloured cards etc. pupils must show you the answer to a series of questions Answer! Back To Starters
What’s The Question? e.g.  If this is the answer, then what’s the question A: Mr T (Q: Who is da’ man?) Back To Starters
Thunks e.g. What does the wind smell like? Do trees have feelings? If I borrow a million pounds, am I a millionaire? www.thunks.co.uk   Back To Starters
What’s This? e.g. What do you think this is? Nilin, West Bank: A Palestinian demonstrator uses a slingshot to hurl stones at Israeli border police during a protest against Israel's separation barrier  www.guardian.co.uk/inpictures Back To Starters
Questions e.g. A series of questions 1) What does consumer mean? 2) Are you a consumer? 3) Why? 4) What rights do consumers have? 5) Who protects them? Back To Starters
Political Power Empire Surgeon Poker Scallop You must use these words to increase the political power of a party.  You could turn them into policies or slogans Explain why your suggestions might work From Edward De Bono’s ‘How to Have Creative Ideas’. See  www.edwarddebono.com   - You can make random word tables or PowerPoints or use a book to get different random words. Back To Starters
Who am I? e.g. Could be a picture Or part of a picture Or clues –   I am an important Londoner I am a politician I am noted for frequent buffoonery Could do ‘guess what’ instead for places etc. Back To Starters
Questions you would like to ask e.g. Today we will begin studying local government. Write down the questions you would like answered. Back To Starters
What’s your opinion? Ask students to write/speak in pairs a short explanation of their opinion about the topic you are starting to study. This can then be revisited at the end of the lesson/unit. Back To Starters
Definition Match e.g. Match the word to the definition Labour Political party who  say they are the  future Conservatives Political party who  say they are the  future Liberal Democrats Political party who  say they are the  future Back To Starters
What is Citizenship? Parliament Puberty Bullying The Law   Policing Rights Relationships Conflict Tax Countries   World War 2   Fair Trade Students circle which ones they think are citizenship. Could use to check/reinforce subject understanding. Could adapt to use for different topics – e.g. What is economics, or what is human rights Back To Starters
Word Fill e.g. Fill in the missing words (can include the words underneath - in the wrong order of course - for differentiation) The X _______ is a popular programme on ____. All of the contestants are extremely________ and ________.  Simon Cowell always says ______ things and makes the performers feel ______ about themselves. Back To Starters
List Definition e.g. List all the words you associate with Global Warming. 2)  Now join these words together to make a definition for Global Warming Back To Starters
Pictionary e.g. Give students concepts/ideas/things to draw whilst others have to guess what they are Can divide group into teams to make it competitive Alternative –  short list of  concepts/ideas  and students have to  draw in books or on  mini-whiteboard and  then feedback their  thinking/explanation.  Back To Starters
Freeze Frame You are working on a farm in Africa supplying Cadbury’s with cocoa to make chocolate. The weather is hot, the work hard and you are paid very little. Individually/pair/group produce a freeze frame showing the scene. - Could adapt to all manner of scenes, or give pupils the topic area and ask them to produce an appropriate freeze frame that other students must then try and decipher. Back To Starters
Bingo Sheets e.g. Pupils get bingo sheets with key words/phrases and you read out definitions... Back To Starters
Hangman You know what it is! Back To Starters
Dingbats/Say what you see Back To Starters
Homework Peer Assessment e.g.  Students asked to swap homework (relies on it having being done) and peer assess their neighbour’s on the success criteria you set.  Can also use two stars and a wish.  Back To Starters
Pupil as Teacher e.g.  One (or more?) pupil is the teacher. They have to summarise the last  lesson(s) and question the class on  what was studied. Back To Starters
20 Questions e.g. Teacher or pupil picks a relevant  person/place and the class have 20 yes/no  questions to discover who or what it is. Back To Starters
A - Z e.g.  Write down a key/related word for our topic area for as many letters of the alphabet as you can. Arms Bay Conflict Darfur Earth Freedom Guantanamo Harm Can also do it verbally. Ask students/groups to shout out when you give them a letter. Back To Starters
What’s being said?  Or What’s being thought? e.g. Choose a picture and ask students what might  be being said or thought. Could be relevant –  Or abstract -  Back To Starters
Name that tune! e.g. Play students a citizenship themed song   and they have to transcribe the lyrics. Can  then use this for discussion of media,  expression, identity, politics, language etc. Back To Starters
Instructions e.g.  Ask students to write  intricate instructions  for a specific task. For example voting in  an election or staging  a protest march.  Equally, could be an  unrelated task just to  get them thinking. Back To Starters
Ridiculous Arguments Teach the language of argument by getting students to justify the ridiculous, such as 'Five year olds should be allowed to drive a car' Ridiculous? Back To Starters
What if? What if no one was responsible? What if there were no laws? What if everyone stopped paying taxes? What if all journalists were anonymous? What if citizenship didn’t exist? What if school only opened at night? What if you were invisible for a day? Back To Starters
Art and life Use a relevant poem, piece of art, sculpture etc. to get students thinking/empathising about the topic. Can then draw out lesson themes... Guernica - Picasso Holocaust Memorial - Berlin http://www.usccb.org/mrs/refugeepoem.shtml   Back To Starters
Tell me three things... about the topic we are studying. you learnt in the last lessons. that help explain inflation. refugees might feel. campaigning has changed in Britain. you think are most important to citizenship. you would like to change in the world. Back To Starters
Scenario Set students a scenario (perhaps covering similar ground to the lesson) and ask them to respond in some way... e.g. Human rights have been suspended by the British Government. Politicians have given party members license to judge what is right and what is wrong. How would this make you feel? What would you do? (Similar to thought experiments) Back To Starters
Get Creative Cloak Sled Tourist Machine Fuse Show how each of these random words might influence the other words in some way. Explain the influence From Edward De Bono’s ‘How to Have Creative Ideas’. See  www.edwarddebono.com   Back To Starters
Uptown Top Ranking Family Life Safety Movement Religion Rank these human rights in order of importance. Be prepared to justify your answer.  (Adaptable to all sorts) Back To Starters
Empathy-builder ‘ Taxes for the rich will be scrapped tomorrow and replaced with voluntary philanthropy’ -  How might a millionaire feel about this? A person on average income? Someone receiving income support? (Can adapt to loads of different situations. Emphasis remains on developing empathy) Back To Starters
Taboo Students have to describe a key word without using that word (it is taboo!). (could do it in teams, pairs, whole-class) Back To Starters
Compare and Contrast What differences and similarities do you notice? (Zimbabwe, Oct 2007) Back To Starters
Recipe Time Access to information Secret Ballot Independent counters Neutral judiciary What is this the recipe for? Back To Starters Develop by asking students to write their own recipes (could start by writing a recipe of the learning in the last lesson)
Pound ‘buying less than a ______’. No ______ for TV Strictly voters. ______ thrown at Bush on Iraq trip. - All from  www.bbc.co.uk  14/12/08 Answers = Euro, refunds and shoes Back To Starters
Mystery Bag Take a bag into the classroom that  contains an object which has a  connection to the lesson. Pass it around and let the students  feel the object inside the bag.  The first person to guess what it is could be rewarded  with a merit. Back To Starters
True or False True..................................................or is it false! Could do with material students have already covered, or with material they are about to cover. Back To Starters
Fact or Opinion? Hand out newspaper article to students and ask them to highlight facts or opinions.  Back To Starters
Odd One Out – Pictures Only! Back To Starters
What’s the topic? What topic might we be studying? Back To Starters
Just a Minute One pupil starts to speak about a topic. At the first repetition, pause or mistake another takes over - and so on until the minute is up. Back To Starters
What do you know? (variation – ideas must be pictures instead of words) Back To Starters
Inside the Octagon 8 way thinking comes from Howard Gardner’s multiple intelligences. The simplified octet is –  Numbers How many... Words Where does the word come from.. People Who... Feelings What emotions... Nature How does the environment affect... Actions What do people do... Sounds What songs have been written about  it... Sights What images represent... (from  http://www.independentthinking.co.uk/Cool+Stuff/8Way+Thinking/default.aspx ) Two ideas –  i) Ask students to come up with questions around a    topic/key word from each ‘angle’. ii) Use the octet to frame your own starter questions. Back To Starters
Animal Madness Think of five ways you could make a duck/horse/cow joyful If zebras/flies/otters ruled the world what  would we see? Explain five differences between a cat/dog/ox and a kettle/desk/jumper And five similarities What animal would make the best politician/judge/police officer? Why? Back To Starters
What would win? Choose any two items... A fence and a tree A dolphin and a snake Harry Potter and Richard Branson Then...ask why! Back To Starters
Different Shoes Ask students to change their shoes... ‘ If Brad Pitt was put in charge of the school, what would change?’ ‘ If Dawn French was doing your coursework, what would she focus on?’ Back To Starters
What’s the Story? Give pupils cards with words or pictures on and ask them to sequence this to tell a story (or could put words/pictures on board).  Back To Starters
Flow Chart Prime Minister MPs Voters Fill in the gaps! Back To Starters
Continuum Make a continuum in the room with strongly for and strongly against at either end. As students come in tell them the proposition and that they must justify the position on the continuum they choose. (variation – pupils line up randomly. They discuss with their neighbour only and then move accordingly. Continues until the continuum is fully drawn) Back To Starters
Have I seen you somewhere before? Give students key word card sort and ask them to place in piles of –  I know you I think I’ve seen you somewhere before We’ve never met! Back To Starters
Picture in time What might have happened before the photo was taken? What might be happening now? What may happen after? Back To Starters
In the spotlight   A volunteer is asked five questions.  The rest of the class mark down  whether they agree or disagree  with the answers so that the whole  class is tested. Could use whiteboards  or voting cards. Back To Starters
Connections Ask a student to suggest a word. You say a word that is related.  (E.G. if the word is ‘football’ you might say ‘goal’. ) The next student says a word connected with the previous word.  (E.G. ‘goal’, ‘net’ and so on.) Players take turns.  They are allowed thinking time, but can be challenged by any other player to explain the connection between their word and the previous word.  Back To Starters
Home Improvement How can _______________ be improved? Why would your changes be an improvement? Who for? How long would they last? (Can relate to previous learning in the topic. Suitable for wide range i.e. British political system, laws on terror, local government, school council etc.) Back To Starters
Get In Character Set a few questions ready on the board. As students come in, hand them character cards  (could be  generic e.g. Businessman, teacher, student  specific e.g. Gordon Brown, George Bush, Boris Johnson emotional e.g. An angry, impatient, happy person Or whatever you want!)  and ask them to answer the questions in character. Back To Starters
Design a starter Ask students to design a starter activity to use next lesson. Set success criteria. Back To Starters
Blockbusters Set up a Blockbusters  style grid using  appropriate  key terms/names/places  etc. to play Can I have a ‘ P’ please Bob No Back To Starters
Pair It Up Hand out a set of cards that students have to sort into matching pairs. e.g. Type of political system Key example Democracy   Britain under Henry VIII Monarchy Stalin’s Russia Totalitarian State France in 2008 Theocracy Zimbabwe in 2008 Autocracy Ancient Egypt Back To Starters
My Word! Students are given (or choose) a word related to the topic. They must stand up and point to someone in the class who must then give the meaning. That person then chooses the next person to pose a word. Back To Starters
Statement Exploration “ Everybody has rights yet they cannot be seen and belong to nobody” In pairs explore this statement.  What does it mean?  Can you explain it  to someone else? Back To Starters
Strongest  Argument Which of the following arguments is the best piece of evidence that taxes are spent effectively? The National Audit Office checks all government income and expenditure. Voters can throw out governments they think spend money inefficiently. Most people get along OK in Britain, so the money must be being used effectively. Taxes aren’t as high as in Europe yet we still have very good public services. (reveal: Do you think taxes  are  spent effectively) Back To Starters
Concept Map Give students a list of words related to your chosen concept. This can either be on cards or on the board. They must then turn these into a ‘map’, where each connection can be explained and justified. e.g. Democracy Voting Safety Freedom Back To Starters
What’s Your Reply? Use a controversial statement and ask students in pairs to come up with a reply. e.g. “ All teachers should be allowed to teach whatever they want” Reply Back To Starters
Draw me the answer Like ‘show me the answer’...except with drawing only! e.g.  A) Show me what democracy looks like B) Draw fairness C) What does change look like? Back To Starters
Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? Google ‘Who Wants To Be A Millionaire template’ and off you go! Back To Starters
Analogies Right is to Need  as  Desire is to Want Give students two lists that they must form into analogies e.g. Judge  Voters MPs  Jury Prime Minister  Governers Headteacher  Cabinet Back To Starters
Sculpture I have a couple of bags in my room into which I throw any  material that may be used to make sculptures (i.e. cardboard,  coat-hangers, string etc.). Start the lesson by handing out some  materials to groups and asking them to sculpt a concept, idea,  lesson objective from earlier. Develop by setting a specific design (i.e. a bridge or Henry VIII  with success criteria – can be esoteric as well as literal.) Back To Starters
Play Doh Hand out pots of Play Doh and ask students to make a concept,  idea, event etc. Could develop by handing out the concepts secretly. Students  work in groups and have a limited amount of time. They must  then go around the room and try to work out what each group’s concept is. Or, introduce the lesson topic and then ask students to turn the Play Doh into what they would like to have learnt by the end of the lesson (or how they would like to have changed through the learning) http://www.argos.co.uk/static/Product/partNumber/3497713/Trail/searchtext>PLAY+DOH.htm   Back To Starters
Find the definition Liven up definitions of key words by printing them off and  sticking them up round the room for students to find and copy  down.  (tip – print the definition in a large font and the key word  underneath in a tiny font so they have to move around. Also,  can supplement it with the key words on the board so they  know how many they have to get) Back To Starters
Genre Hand out material related to the topic and asks students to re- write or re-act it in a given genre.  (good for enlivening review and recall in particular) Back To Starters
Tree-mendous Use the outline of a tree – given or drawn by pupils – to order information or learning and provoke questions. For example, the tree on the right could have basic concepts of the topic at the bottom, then more specific  information along the trunk and branches followed by questions students now want answering in the leaves. Tree on the left could be split in half – what we have learnt so far about the topic and what we want to find out. Back To Starters
Stimulus Taking a lead from Philosophy For Children ( http://www.sapere.org.uk/ )  begin the lesson by placing stimulus material around the room for students to  inspect. This could take any form you like – poems, articles, experiment  results etc.  Follow up by  - instigating a P4C lesson  - using the stimulus as a means to initiate thinking about  the topic - asking students to come up with a list of questions they  want to be able to answer by the end of the lesson/unit Back To Starters
Prop-tastic Use props by –  Dressing up (or have a student dress up) as a character  somehow related to the lesson – the rest of the class must try and guess who it is and what the link is. Having a bag of props relating to a character. Students take one prop out at a time and have to try and guess who it is and what the link is. (alternatively props could relate to a country, concept, text etc.) Back To Starters
Noun Play _________ is like (a) ________ because…. First blank is for the topic, concept etc. Second blank is for the random noun. e.g. Photosynthesis is like a road because… Back To Starters
Solutions Set students a problem. This could be nonsensical, philosophical,  scientific etc. and ask them to think of solutions. Encourage  them to reason through the full implications of their solutions. Develop by  - snowballing - taking student solutions and using the lesson to  explore whether these are or are not feasible  (e.g. if the question was ‘How can we stop global warming?’) - Asking students to set problems for other class  members to solve. Back To Starters
Uncover Can you guess what its is yet? Can you guess what its is yet? Can you guess what its is yet? Can you guess what its is yet? Back To Starters
Uncover Variation Enough for lots of guesses and lots of students to have a chance to remove a square and guess. Probably easier with an IWB but can be done with PowerPoint by deleting an object when it is chosen. (uncover for a famous action hero) Back To Starters
Redesign e.g. How would you redesign the Houses of  Parliament? Develop by -  Setting parameters i.e. how could you redesign this to make  it more effective/easier to use/more affecting? Giving a physical object and some materials for redesign Giving more abstract briefs – how would you redesign  democracy/the horror genre/multiplication? Back To Starters
Silent Instructions Students are in pairs. One receives an instruction and must  convey this to their partner without speaking (or writing).  Develop by  - allowing students to say 1 or 2 words only (you  could specify or they could choose). Scaffold by showing a clip of scuba divers communicating. Back To Starters
Translate Students are in pairs. One student receives a key word, question  or topic related to the lesson and a sheet with the Morse code or  BSL alphabet  on it. Their partner also receives this (but obviously not the key word!) The first  student communicates and the second translates. Develop by - Handing out a second key word for 2 to communicate to 1 - Ask students to come up with their own, related, messages - Pairs ask and answer questions using the code Back To Starters
Uses List as many uses as possible for a given object Back To Starters
Pass the Parcel Wrap up an object related to the lesson and play pass the parcel.  Each layer could include a question related to previous  learning or the lesson to come. Back To Starters
Time/Place Lapse Students close their eyes whilst you guide them through a short  narrative transporting them to a different time or place. This  ‘ lapse’ then becomes a means to think about a topic, idea etc.  and the role it plays in our (everyday) lives. Ensure you signpost  the fact that the time or place you have been transported to  does not have whatever it is you want the students to think about. Back To Starters
Mystery Guest One student receives a card with a famous figure and some  biographical details on it. The rest of the class question them (to  strictly ‘yes’, ‘no’ or ‘don’t know’ responses) so as to ascertain who they are. Back To Starters
Dissonance Try to encourage students to experience dissonance in their  thinking  e.g. Imagine a square egg; Why doesn’t school not exist?;  Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division – why isn’t  there another one? This could be used to disrupt or question habitual ways of  thinking. It can also challenge reasoning or encourage students  to reason more deeply and carefully. Back To Starters
Detectives Back To Starters The inspection should lead to a series of questions they want answered The whole class comes together to try and answer each others’ questions Give groups a resource which they must examine
New Inventions Devise a new invention that relates to what we were studying last  lesson Back To Starters
Dominoes Gordon Brown Labour Party Harriet Harman Equality Democracy Voting Franchise Subway Develop by making huge dominoes to lay out on the floor Back To Starters
Smile Imagine a time when something good happened to you,  It could be a big thing like winning a prize or cup, or something  simple like laughing with friends. Hold that image and think  about how it felt. Imagine you have that same feeling now and  smile. What a lovely way to start the lesson. Back To Starters
Mood Decide on a particular mood you would like students to begin  your lesson with – calm, attentive, enthusiastic etc.  Ask them to role-play this mood; take them through a series of  different scenarios in which they must maintain it. Then slip into  the lesson itself and return to the role-play if and when required. Back To Starters
Creative Writing Bunsen Burner Oxygenation Gauze You have ten minutes to write creatively. What you write must include these three key terms from last lesson. Back To Starters
Abstract Thinking Get students to jot down responses to such questions as:  What shape is grief?  What is the colour of emptiness?  What is the texture of a rainbow?  Back To Starters
Extend ‘What if…’ What if bridges had families? What if trees had rights? What if colours were numbers? So that initial responses must be turned into a poem with the question as the title. What if poetry Back To Starters
Performance Perform a poem, part of a play, movie scene, extract from a  book, speech and ask the class to respond. Develop by getting class members to do the performance or by getting someone else –  www.youtube.com   www.americanrhetoric.com   http://www.poets.org/audio.php   Back To Starters
Big Picture Ask students to reflect on what the bigger picture is – in relation  to education, the particular subject, the current topic or  whatever. This can lead to a clearer understanding of the details,  a re-energising of the classroom or a more meaningful  experience for teacher and student. (Could use resources to stimulate thinking about the bigger picture) Back To Starters
Summary Ask students to provide a summary of what they learnt last  lesson or across the unit. Develop by asking for different styles,  i.e. a newspaper report, 60-second news-flash, mime Back To Starters
Sentences Cut up a sentence (or two) related to the topic and hand out the  parts to students. They then have to arrange themselves so as to  spell out the sentence correctly. Develop by using texts related to the topic and asking them to  compose a paragraph.  Back To Starters
Arrangement Ask the class to arrange themselves in order of age, shoe size,  height etc. The rule is that they are not allowed to talk. Anyone  who does has to leave the room for 30 seconds. Back To Starters
Simon says Play Simon says with the class. Could develop by asking them to  do the opposite of what you say, or by bringing in requests  related to the learning. I.e. Simon says show me with your  fingers how many lines in a Haiku. Back To Starters
Post it Put up a number of different questions around the room and  give each student 1-2 post-it notes. They have 5 minutes to look  at the questions and discuss them with others. They must then  vote for which they would like to focus on during the lesson. This  is done by sticking their post-it note by the question. The  question with the most post-its becomes the focus of the lesson. Back To Starters
Celebration Perhaps once a term use the start of the lesson to celebrate the  work done with the class up to that point. Students could vote  for awards such as ‘hardest worker’, ‘positive influence’ and  ‘ biggest improver’. You could show work done at the start and  end of the period to show how far the students have come. Back To Starters
Key Letters Teacher shouts out a letter and student(s) must respond with a  key word related to the current topic that begins with that  letter. Could target specific groups of students or make it  competitive (with no writing allowed). Back To Starters
Create-a-title 3-5 key words on the board which students must use as they  ‘ create their own title’ for the work they are going to do. Back To Starters
10 words Give me ten words related to… Could develop by asking them to then focus on one or two and  draw out this relationship. Back To Starters
Venn Diagram Develop by making a life-size one using rope and words written on A4 paper for students to hold. Back To Starters
Noises Play a noise and ask students to respond to it or  work out its relevance to the lesson/unit. http://www.grsites.com/sounds/ http://sounds.bl.uk/ http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.00g007   Back To Starters
Think – Pair – Share  Give students a problem or question and then allow think time  in which they can engage with it. Following this, students turn to their ‘Learning Partner’ and  discuss, clarify, challenge etc. The pair then share with another pair or the whole class  (students should share their partner’s ideas as well as their own) Back To Starters
Goal Setting If beginning a unit of work, ask students to set their own goals by  creating a chart showing –  What I know about the topic... What I want to know... What I have learnt... Back To Starters
Multi-Tracking Ask students to perform a multi-tracking activity such as patting  their head and rubbing their stomach at the same time. Develop  By asking a particular student to lead the starter. Back To Starters
Song-Writer Ask students to write a song explaining what they already know  about a topic, what they have learnt etc. Develop by setting the genre – rap, country, pop etc. Back To Starters
Jigsaw Cut up a picture or instructions and hand out to groups. They  must put the jigsaw back together and then follow the  instructions  or respond to the picture. Back To Starters
Random Debate Have a proposition on the board as pupils are coming in. They  must either defend or refute the proposition, depending on  where they are sitting. You could reveal a slide showing who is  what or just arbitrarily divide the class in two. The idea is to  Practice argument – regardless of you personal opinion. For Against For For For For Against Against Against Against Against For Back To Starters
Describe and Draw Partners sit back to back. One has an image, the other a pencil  and piece of paper. The student describes the image to their  partner who must try and draw it as accurately as possible. Back To Starters
Slogans Students create slogans – for an image, the learning from last  lesson, a specific part of the topic. Back To Starters
Interview Students are in pairs. One receives a sheet with information  about the topic on. The other must interview them in order to  discover what they will be studying or to elicit as much of the  information as possible. Develop by putting conditions on questions and responses. Back To Starters
Press Conference Begin the lesson by calling a press conference – you have an  announcement to make and students must take notes and then  question you on what has been said. Could be announcing what  the lesson is about, or a provocative statement related to the  content etc. Back To Starters

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The starter generator!_mark_ii[1]

  • 1. The Starter Generator! Planning Sources http://www.teachit.co.uk/custom_content/newsletters/newsletter_oct06.asp http://www.schoolhistory.co.uk/teachers/starters.html http://www.geographypages.co.uk/start.htm http://news.reonline.org.uk/rem_art10.php www.independentthinking.com http://www.bristol-cyps.org.uk/teaching/secondary/science/pdf/el_starters.pdf www.teachingthinking.net http://www.geointeractive.co.uk/contribution/wordfiles/starters%20list.doc http://www.lth3.k12.il.us/rhampton/mi/LessonPlanIdeas.htm www.teachinglinks.co.uk/ Lesson %20 Starters %20and%20Plenaries.doc Edward De Bono – How to Have Creative Ideas (Vermilion, Chatham, 2007) My head Other people’s heads Made by Mike Gershon – [email_address] If you want to make the slides whizz through really quickly and then press escape to choose a starter at random do this: Select all slides, change slide transition to ‘0’ seconds and uncheck the ‘advance on mouse click’ box. Start the slide show and it should work. Visit - http://www.teachit.co.uk/custom_content/newsletters/newsletter_oct06.asp and go to the bit by Harry Dodds for a good piece about making starters effective and linked to learning
  • 2. Starters Odd One Out List –O-Mania Show me the answer! What’s The Question? Thunks What’s This? Questions Political Power Who am I? What’s your opinion? Interview Press Conference Definition Match What is Citizenship? Word Fill Slogans List Definition Pictionary Freeze Frame Bingo Sheets Hangman Dingbats/Say what you see Homework Peer Assessment Pupil as Teacher 20 Questions A – Z What’s being said? Or What’s being thought? Name that tune! Instructions Ridiculous Arguments What if? Art and life Tell me three things... Scenario Get Creative Uptown Top Ranking Empathy-builder Taboo Compare and Contrast Recipe Time Have I Got News For You Mystery Bag True or False Fact or Opinion? What’s the topic? Describe and Draw Just a Minute What do you know? Inside the Octagon Random Debate Animal Madness What would win? Different Shoes What’s the Story? Flow Chart Continuum Picture in time In the spotlight Connections Home Improvement Have I seen you somewhere before? Get In Character Design a starter Blockbusters Pair It Up My Word! Statement Exploration Strongest Argument Concept Map What’s Your Reply? Draw me the answer Millionaire Analogies Sculpture Play Doh Find the definition Genre Tree-mendous Stimulus Prop-tastic Noun Play Solutions Uncover Uncover Variation Redesign Silent Instructions Translate Uses Pass the Parcel Time/Place Lapse Mystery Guest Dissonance Detectives New Inventions Dominoes Smile Mood Creative Writing Abstract Thinking What if poetry Performance Big Picture Summary Sentences Arrangement Simon says Post it Celebration Key Letters Create-a-title 10 words Venn Diagram Noises Think – Pair – Share Goal Setting Multi-Tracking Song-Writer Jigsaw Odd One Out – Pictures Questions you would like to ask
  • 3. Odd One Out e.g. Which is the odd one out; Tourist, IDP, Refugee, Asylum Seeker? (clue – there may be more than one) Back To Starters
  • 4. List –O-Mania e.g. List as many... rights/responsibilities/policy areas/taxes/items you threw away in the last 24 hours etc... as you can. Back To Starters
  • 5. Show me the answer! Using mini-whiteboards, true/false cards, hand signals, different coloured cards etc. pupils must show you the answer to a series of questions Answer! Back To Starters
  • 6. What’s The Question? e.g. If this is the answer, then what’s the question A: Mr T (Q: Who is da’ man?) Back To Starters
  • 7. Thunks e.g. What does the wind smell like? Do trees have feelings? If I borrow a million pounds, am I a millionaire? www.thunks.co.uk Back To Starters
  • 8. What’s This? e.g. What do you think this is? Nilin, West Bank: A Palestinian demonstrator uses a slingshot to hurl stones at Israeli border police during a protest against Israel's separation barrier www.guardian.co.uk/inpictures Back To Starters
  • 9. Questions e.g. A series of questions 1) What does consumer mean? 2) Are you a consumer? 3) Why? 4) What rights do consumers have? 5) Who protects them? Back To Starters
  • 10. Political Power Empire Surgeon Poker Scallop You must use these words to increase the political power of a party. You could turn them into policies or slogans Explain why your suggestions might work From Edward De Bono’s ‘How to Have Creative Ideas’. See www.edwarddebono.com - You can make random word tables or PowerPoints or use a book to get different random words. Back To Starters
  • 11. Who am I? e.g. Could be a picture Or part of a picture Or clues – I am an important Londoner I am a politician I am noted for frequent buffoonery Could do ‘guess what’ instead for places etc. Back To Starters
  • 12. Questions you would like to ask e.g. Today we will begin studying local government. Write down the questions you would like answered. Back To Starters
  • 13. What’s your opinion? Ask students to write/speak in pairs a short explanation of their opinion about the topic you are starting to study. This can then be revisited at the end of the lesson/unit. Back To Starters
  • 14. Definition Match e.g. Match the word to the definition Labour Political party who say they are the future Conservatives Political party who say they are the future Liberal Democrats Political party who say they are the future Back To Starters
  • 15. What is Citizenship? Parliament Puberty Bullying The Law Policing Rights Relationships Conflict Tax Countries World War 2 Fair Trade Students circle which ones they think are citizenship. Could use to check/reinforce subject understanding. Could adapt to use for different topics – e.g. What is economics, or what is human rights Back To Starters
  • 16. Word Fill e.g. Fill in the missing words (can include the words underneath - in the wrong order of course - for differentiation) The X _______ is a popular programme on ____. All of the contestants are extremely________ and ________. Simon Cowell always says ______ things and makes the performers feel ______ about themselves. Back To Starters
  • 17. List Definition e.g. List all the words you associate with Global Warming. 2) Now join these words together to make a definition for Global Warming Back To Starters
  • 18. Pictionary e.g. Give students concepts/ideas/things to draw whilst others have to guess what they are Can divide group into teams to make it competitive Alternative – short list of concepts/ideas and students have to draw in books or on mini-whiteboard and then feedback their thinking/explanation. Back To Starters
  • 19. Freeze Frame You are working on a farm in Africa supplying Cadbury’s with cocoa to make chocolate. The weather is hot, the work hard and you are paid very little. Individually/pair/group produce a freeze frame showing the scene. - Could adapt to all manner of scenes, or give pupils the topic area and ask them to produce an appropriate freeze frame that other students must then try and decipher. Back To Starters
  • 20. Bingo Sheets e.g. Pupils get bingo sheets with key words/phrases and you read out definitions... Back To Starters
  • 21. Hangman You know what it is! Back To Starters
  • 22. Dingbats/Say what you see Back To Starters
  • 23. Homework Peer Assessment e.g. Students asked to swap homework (relies on it having being done) and peer assess their neighbour’s on the success criteria you set. Can also use two stars and a wish. Back To Starters
  • 24. Pupil as Teacher e.g. One (or more?) pupil is the teacher. They have to summarise the last lesson(s) and question the class on what was studied. Back To Starters
  • 25. 20 Questions e.g. Teacher or pupil picks a relevant person/place and the class have 20 yes/no questions to discover who or what it is. Back To Starters
  • 26. A - Z e.g. Write down a key/related word for our topic area for as many letters of the alphabet as you can. Arms Bay Conflict Darfur Earth Freedom Guantanamo Harm Can also do it verbally. Ask students/groups to shout out when you give them a letter. Back To Starters
  • 27. What’s being said? Or What’s being thought? e.g. Choose a picture and ask students what might be being said or thought. Could be relevant – Or abstract - Back To Starters
  • 28. Name that tune! e.g. Play students a citizenship themed song and they have to transcribe the lyrics. Can then use this for discussion of media, expression, identity, politics, language etc. Back To Starters
  • 29. Instructions e.g. Ask students to write intricate instructions for a specific task. For example voting in an election or staging a protest march. Equally, could be an unrelated task just to get them thinking. Back To Starters
  • 30. Ridiculous Arguments Teach the language of argument by getting students to justify the ridiculous, such as 'Five year olds should be allowed to drive a car' Ridiculous? Back To Starters
  • 31. What if? What if no one was responsible? What if there were no laws? What if everyone stopped paying taxes? What if all journalists were anonymous? What if citizenship didn’t exist? What if school only opened at night? What if you were invisible for a day? Back To Starters
  • 32. Art and life Use a relevant poem, piece of art, sculpture etc. to get students thinking/empathising about the topic. Can then draw out lesson themes... Guernica - Picasso Holocaust Memorial - Berlin http://www.usccb.org/mrs/refugeepoem.shtml Back To Starters
  • 33. Tell me three things... about the topic we are studying. you learnt in the last lessons. that help explain inflation. refugees might feel. campaigning has changed in Britain. you think are most important to citizenship. you would like to change in the world. Back To Starters
  • 34. Scenario Set students a scenario (perhaps covering similar ground to the lesson) and ask them to respond in some way... e.g. Human rights have been suspended by the British Government. Politicians have given party members license to judge what is right and what is wrong. How would this make you feel? What would you do? (Similar to thought experiments) Back To Starters
  • 35. Get Creative Cloak Sled Tourist Machine Fuse Show how each of these random words might influence the other words in some way. Explain the influence From Edward De Bono’s ‘How to Have Creative Ideas’. See www.edwarddebono.com Back To Starters
  • 36. Uptown Top Ranking Family Life Safety Movement Religion Rank these human rights in order of importance. Be prepared to justify your answer. (Adaptable to all sorts) Back To Starters
  • 37. Empathy-builder ‘ Taxes for the rich will be scrapped tomorrow and replaced with voluntary philanthropy’ - How might a millionaire feel about this? A person on average income? Someone receiving income support? (Can adapt to loads of different situations. Emphasis remains on developing empathy) Back To Starters
  • 38. Taboo Students have to describe a key word without using that word (it is taboo!). (could do it in teams, pairs, whole-class) Back To Starters
  • 39. Compare and Contrast What differences and similarities do you notice? (Zimbabwe, Oct 2007) Back To Starters
  • 40. Recipe Time Access to information Secret Ballot Independent counters Neutral judiciary What is this the recipe for? Back To Starters Develop by asking students to write their own recipes (could start by writing a recipe of the learning in the last lesson)
  • 41. Pound ‘buying less than a ______’. No ______ for TV Strictly voters. ______ thrown at Bush on Iraq trip. - All from www.bbc.co.uk 14/12/08 Answers = Euro, refunds and shoes Back To Starters
  • 42. Mystery Bag Take a bag into the classroom that contains an object which has a connection to the lesson. Pass it around and let the students feel the object inside the bag. The first person to guess what it is could be rewarded with a merit. Back To Starters
  • 43. True or False True..................................................or is it false! Could do with material students have already covered, or with material they are about to cover. Back To Starters
  • 44. Fact or Opinion? Hand out newspaper article to students and ask them to highlight facts or opinions. Back To Starters
  • 45. Odd One Out – Pictures Only! Back To Starters
  • 46. What’s the topic? What topic might we be studying? Back To Starters
  • 47. Just a Minute One pupil starts to speak about a topic. At the first repetition, pause or mistake another takes over - and so on until the minute is up. Back To Starters
  • 48. What do you know? (variation – ideas must be pictures instead of words) Back To Starters
  • 49. Inside the Octagon 8 way thinking comes from Howard Gardner’s multiple intelligences. The simplified octet is – Numbers How many... Words Where does the word come from.. People Who... Feelings What emotions... Nature How does the environment affect... Actions What do people do... Sounds What songs have been written about it... Sights What images represent... (from http://www.independentthinking.co.uk/Cool+Stuff/8Way+Thinking/default.aspx ) Two ideas – i) Ask students to come up with questions around a topic/key word from each ‘angle’. ii) Use the octet to frame your own starter questions. Back To Starters
  • 50. Animal Madness Think of five ways you could make a duck/horse/cow joyful If zebras/flies/otters ruled the world what would we see? Explain five differences between a cat/dog/ox and a kettle/desk/jumper And five similarities What animal would make the best politician/judge/police officer? Why? Back To Starters
  • 51. What would win? Choose any two items... A fence and a tree A dolphin and a snake Harry Potter and Richard Branson Then...ask why! Back To Starters
  • 52. Different Shoes Ask students to change their shoes... ‘ If Brad Pitt was put in charge of the school, what would change?’ ‘ If Dawn French was doing your coursework, what would she focus on?’ Back To Starters
  • 53. What’s the Story? Give pupils cards with words or pictures on and ask them to sequence this to tell a story (or could put words/pictures on board). Back To Starters
  • 54. Flow Chart Prime Minister MPs Voters Fill in the gaps! Back To Starters
  • 55. Continuum Make a continuum in the room with strongly for and strongly against at either end. As students come in tell them the proposition and that they must justify the position on the continuum they choose. (variation – pupils line up randomly. They discuss with their neighbour only and then move accordingly. Continues until the continuum is fully drawn) Back To Starters
  • 56. Have I seen you somewhere before? Give students key word card sort and ask them to place in piles of – I know you I think I’ve seen you somewhere before We’ve never met! Back To Starters
  • 57. Picture in time What might have happened before the photo was taken? What might be happening now? What may happen after? Back To Starters
  • 58. In the spotlight A volunteer is asked five questions. The rest of the class mark down whether they agree or disagree with the answers so that the whole class is tested. Could use whiteboards or voting cards. Back To Starters
  • 59. Connections Ask a student to suggest a word. You say a word that is related. (E.G. if the word is ‘football’ you might say ‘goal’. ) The next student says a word connected with the previous word. (E.G. ‘goal’, ‘net’ and so on.) Players take turns. They are allowed thinking time, but can be challenged by any other player to explain the connection between their word and the previous word. Back To Starters
  • 60. Home Improvement How can _______________ be improved? Why would your changes be an improvement? Who for? How long would they last? (Can relate to previous learning in the topic. Suitable for wide range i.e. British political system, laws on terror, local government, school council etc.) Back To Starters
  • 61. Get In Character Set a few questions ready on the board. As students come in, hand them character cards (could be generic e.g. Businessman, teacher, student specific e.g. Gordon Brown, George Bush, Boris Johnson emotional e.g. An angry, impatient, happy person Or whatever you want!) and ask them to answer the questions in character. Back To Starters
  • 62. Design a starter Ask students to design a starter activity to use next lesson. Set success criteria. Back To Starters
  • 63. Blockbusters Set up a Blockbusters style grid using appropriate key terms/names/places etc. to play Can I have a ‘ P’ please Bob No Back To Starters
  • 64. Pair It Up Hand out a set of cards that students have to sort into matching pairs. e.g. Type of political system Key example Democracy Britain under Henry VIII Monarchy Stalin’s Russia Totalitarian State France in 2008 Theocracy Zimbabwe in 2008 Autocracy Ancient Egypt Back To Starters
  • 65. My Word! Students are given (or choose) a word related to the topic. They must stand up and point to someone in the class who must then give the meaning. That person then chooses the next person to pose a word. Back To Starters
  • 66. Statement Exploration “ Everybody has rights yet they cannot be seen and belong to nobody” In pairs explore this statement. What does it mean? Can you explain it to someone else? Back To Starters
  • 67. Strongest Argument Which of the following arguments is the best piece of evidence that taxes are spent effectively? The National Audit Office checks all government income and expenditure. Voters can throw out governments they think spend money inefficiently. Most people get along OK in Britain, so the money must be being used effectively. Taxes aren’t as high as in Europe yet we still have very good public services. (reveal: Do you think taxes are spent effectively) Back To Starters
  • 68. Concept Map Give students a list of words related to your chosen concept. This can either be on cards or on the board. They must then turn these into a ‘map’, where each connection can be explained and justified. e.g. Democracy Voting Safety Freedom Back To Starters
  • 69. What’s Your Reply? Use a controversial statement and ask students in pairs to come up with a reply. e.g. “ All teachers should be allowed to teach whatever they want” Reply Back To Starters
  • 70. Draw me the answer Like ‘show me the answer’...except with drawing only! e.g. A) Show me what democracy looks like B) Draw fairness C) What does change look like? Back To Starters
  • 71. Who Wants To Be A Millionaire? Google ‘Who Wants To Be A Millionaire template’ and off you go! Back To Starters
  • 72. Analogies Right is to Need as Desire is to Want Give students two lists that they must form into analogies e.g. Judge Voters MPs Jury Prime Minister Governers Headteacher Cabinet Back To Starters
  • 73. Sculpture I have a couple of bags in my room into which I throw any material that may be used to make sculptures (i.e. cardboard, coat-hangers, string etc.). Start the lesson by handing out some materials to groups and asking them to sculpt a concept, idea, lesson objective from earlier. Develop by setting a specific design (i.e. a bridge or Henry VIII with success criteria – can be esoteric as well as literal.) Back To Starters
  • 74. Play Doh Hand out pots of Play Doh and ask students to make a concept, idea, event etc. Could develop by handing out the concepts secretly. Students work in groups and have a limited amount of time. They must then go around the room and try to work out what each group’s concept is. Or, introduce the lesson topic and then ask students to turn the Play Doh into what they would like to have learnt by the end of the lesson (or how they would like to have changed through the learning) http://www.argos.co.uk/static/Product/partNumber/3497713/Trail/searchtext>PLAY+DOH.htm Back To Starters
  • 75. Find the definition Liven up definitions of key words by printing them off and sticking them up round the room for students to find and copy down. (tip – print the definition in a large font and the key word underneath in a tiny font so they have to move around. Also, can supplement it with the key words on the board so they know how many they have to get) Back To Starters
  • 76. Genre Hand out material related to the topic and asks students to re- write or re-act it in a given genre. (good for enlivening review and recall in particular) Back To Starters
  • 77. Tree-mendous Use the outline of a tree – given or drawn by pupils – to order information or learning and provoke questions. For example, the tree on the right could have basic concepts of the topic at the bottom, then more specific information along the trunk and branches followed by questions students now want answering in the leaves. Tree on the left could be split in half – what we have learnt so far about the topic and what we want to find out. Back To Starters
  • 78. Stimulus Taking a lead from Philosophy For Children ( http://www.sapere.org.uk/ ) begin the lesson by placing stimulus material around the room for students to inspect. This could take any form you like – poems, articles, experiment results etc. Follow up by - instigating a P4C lesson - using the stimulus as a means to initiate thinking about the topic - asking students to come up with a list of questions they want to be able to answer by the end of the lesson/unit Back To Starters
  • 79. Prop-tastic Use props by – Dressing up (or have a student dress up) as a character somehow related to the lesson – the rest of the class must try and guess who it is and what the link is. Having a bag of props relating to a character. Students take one prop out at a time and have to try and guess who it is and what the link is. (alternatively props could relate to a country, concept, text etc.) Back To Starters
  • 80. Noun Play _________ is like (a) ________ because…. First blank is for the topic, concept etc. Second blank is for the random noun. e.g. Photosynthesis is like a road because… Back To Starters
  • 81. Solutions Set students a problem. This could be nonsensical, philosophical, scientific etc. and ask them to think of solutions. Encourage them to reason through the full implications of their solutions. Develop by - snowballing - taking student solutions and using the lesson to explore whether these are or are not feasible (e.g. if the question was ‘How can we stop global warming?’) - Asking students to set problems for other class members to solve. Back To Starters
  • 82. Uncover Can you guess what its is yet? Can you guess what its is yet? Can you guess what its is yet? Can you guess what its is yet? Back To Starters
  • 83. Uncover Variation Enough for lots of guesses and lots of students to have a chance to remove a square and guess. Probably easier with an IWB but can be done with PowerPoint by deleting an object when it is chosen. (uncover for a famous action hero) Back To Starters
  • 84. Redesign e.g. How would you redesign the Houses of Parliament? Develop by - Setting parameters i.e. how could you redesign this to make it more effective/easier to use/more affecting? Giving a physical object and some materials for redesign Giving more abstract briefs – how would you redesign democracy/the horror genre/multiplication? Back To Starters
  • 85. Silent Instructions Students are in pairs. One receives an instruction and must convey this to their partner without speaking (or writing). Develop by - allowing students to say 1 or 2 words only (you could specify or they could choose). Scaffold by showing a clip of scuba divers communicating. Back To Starters
  • 86. Translate Students are in pairs. One student receives a key word, question or topic related to the lesson and a sheet with the Morse code or BSL alphabet on it. Their partner also receives this (but obviously not the key word!) The first student communicates and the second translates. Develop by - Handing out a second key word for 2 to communicate to 1 - Ask students to come up with their own, related, messages - Pairs ask and answer questions using the code Back To Starters
  • 87. Uses List as many uses as possible for a given object Back To Starters
  • 88. Pass the Parcel Wrap up an object related to the lesson and play pass the parcel. Each layer could include a question related to previous learning or the lesson to come. Back To Starters
  • 89. Time/Place Lapse Students close their eyes whilst you guide them through a short narrative transporting them to a different time or place. This ‘ lapse’ then becomes a means to think about a topic, idea etc. and the role it plays in our (everyday) lives. Ensure you signpost the fact that the time or place you have been transported to does not have whatever it is you want the students to think about. Back To Starters
  • 90. Mystery Guest One student receives a card with a famous figure and some biographical details on it. The rest of the class question them (to strictly ‘yes’, ‘no’ or ‘don’t know’ responses) so as to ascertain who they are. Back To Starters
  • 91. Dissonance Try to encourage students to experience dissonance in their thinking e.g. Imagine a square egg; Why doesn’t school not exist?; Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division – why isn’t there another one? This could be used to disrupt or question habitual ways of thinking. It can also challenge reasoning or encourage students to reason more deeply and carefully. Back To Starters
  • 92. Detectives Back To Starters The inspection should lead to a series of questions they want answered The whole class comes together to try and answer each others’ questions Give groups a resource which they must examine
  • 93. New Inventions Devise a new invention that relates to what we were studying last lesson Back To Starters
  • 94. Dominoes Gordon Brown Labour Party Harriet Harman Equality Democracy Voting Franchise Subway Develop by making huge dominoes to lay out on the floor Back To Starters
  • 95. Smile Imagine a time when something good happened to you, It could be a big thing like winning a prize or cup, or something simple like laughing with friends. Hold that image and think about how it felt. Imagine you have that same feeling now and smile. What a lovely way to start the lesson. Back To Starters
  • 96. Mood Decide on a particular mood you would like students to begin your lesson with – calm, attentive, enthusiastic etc. Ask them to role-play this mood; take them through a series of different scenarios in which they must maintain it. Then slip into the lesson itself and return to the role-play if and when required. Back To Starters
  • 97. Creative Writing Bunsen Burner Oxygenation Gauze You have ten minutes to write creatively. What you write must include these three key terms from last lesson. Back To Starters
  • 98. Abstract Thinking Get students to jot down responses to such questions as: What shape is grief? What is the colour of emptiness? What is the texture of a rainbow? Back To Starters
  • 99. Extend ‘What if…’ What if bridges had families? What if trees had rights? What if colours were numbers? So that initial responses must be turned into a poem with the question as the title. What if poetry Back To Starters
  • 100. Performance Perform a poem, part of a play, movie scene, extract from a book, speech and ask the class to respond. Develop by getting class members to do the performance or by getting someone else – www.youtube.com www.americanrhetoric.com http://www.poets.org/audio.php Back To Starters
  • 101. Big Picture Ask students to reflect on what the bigger picture is – in relation to education, the particular subject, the current topic or whatever. This can lead to a clearer understanding of the details, a re-energising of the classroom or a more meaningful experience for teacher and student. (Could use resources to stimulate thinking about the bigger picture) Back To Starters
  • 102. Summary Ask students to provide a summary of what they learnt last lesson or across the unit. Develop by asking for different styles, i.e. a newspaper report, 60-second news-flash, mime Back To Starters
  • 103. Sentences Cut up a sentence (or two) related to the topic and hand out the parts to students. They then have to arrange themselves so as to spell out the sentence correctly. Develop by using texts related to the topic and asking them to compose a paragraph. Back To Starters
  • 104. Arrangement Ask the class to arrange themselves in order of age, shoe size, height etc. The rule is that they are not allowed to talk. Anyone who does has to leave the room for 30 seconds. Back To Starters
  • 105. Simon says Play Simon says with the class. Could develop by asking them to do the opposite of what you say, or by bringing in requests related to the learning. I.e. Simon says show me with your fingers how many lines in a Haiku. Back To Starters
  • 106. Post it Put up a number of different questions around the room and give each student 1-2 post-it notes. They have 5 minutes to look at the questions and discuss them with others. They must then vote for which they would like to focus on during the lesson. This is done by sticking their post-it note by the question. The question with the most post-its becomes the focus of the lesson. Back To Starters
  • 107. Celebration Perhaps once a term use the start of the lesson to celebrate the work done with the class up to that point. Students could vote for awards such as ‘hardest worker’, ‘positive influence’ and ‘ biggest improver’. You could show work done at the start and end of the period to show how far the students have come. Back To Starters
  • 108. Key Letters Teacher shouts out a letter and student(s) must respond with a key word related to the current topic that begins with that letter. Could target specific groups of students or make it competitive (with no writing allowed). Back To Starters
  • 109. Create-a-title 3-5 key words on the board which students must use as they ‘ create their own title’ for the work they are going to do. Back To Starters
  • 110. 10 words Give me ten words related to… Could develop by asking them to then focus on one or two and draw out this relationship. Back To Starters
  • 111. Venn Diagram Develop by making a life-size one using rope and words written on A4 paper for students to hold. Back To Starters
  • 112. Noises Play a noise and ask students to respond to it or work out its relevance to the lesson/unit. http://www.grsites.com/sounds/ http://sounds.bl.uk/ http://collections.iwm.org.uk/server/show/nav.00g007 Back To Starters
  • 113. Think – Pair – Share Give students a problem or question and then allow think time in which they can engage with it. Following this, students turn to their ‘Learning Partner’ and discuss, clarify, challenge etc. The pair then share with another pair or the whole class (students should share their partner’s ideas as well as their own) Back To Starters
  • 114. Goal Setting If beginning a unit of work, ask students to set their own goals by creating a chart showing – What I know about the topic... What I want to know... What I have learnt... Back To Starters
  • 115. Multi-Tracking Ask students to perform a multi-tracking activity such as patting their head and rubbing their stomach at the same time. Develop By asking a particular student to lead the starter. Back To Starters
  • 116. Song-Writer Ask students to write a song explaining what they already know about a topic, what they have learnt etc. Develop by setting the genre – rap, country, pop etc. Back To Starters
  • 117. Jigsaw Cut up a picture or instructions and hand out to groups. They must put the jigsaw back together and then follow the instructions or respond to the picture. Back To Starters
  • 118. Random Debate Have a proposition on the board as pupils are coming in. They must either defend or refute the proposition, depending on where they are sitting. You could reveal a slide showing who is what or just arbitrarily divide the class in two. The idea is to Practice argument – regardless of you personal opinion. For Against For For For For Against Against Against Against Against For Back To Starters
  • 119. Describe and Draw Partners sit back to back. One has an image, the other a pencil and piece of paper. The student describes the image to their partner who must try and draw it as accurately as possible. Back To Starters
  • 120. Slogans Students create slogans – for an image, the learning from last lesson, a specific part of the topic. Back To Starters
  • 121. Interview Students are in pairs. One receives a sheet with information about the topic on. The other must interview them in order to discover what they will be studying or to elicit as much of the information as possible. Develop by putting conditions on questions and responses. Back To Starters
  • 122. Press Conference Begin the lesson by calling a press conference – you have an announcement to make and students must take notes and then question you on what has been said. Could be announcing what the lesson is about, or a provocative statement related to the content etc. Back To Starters