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To the Presentation
Welcome!!
Presentation By
Romeo Afrin Upama
ID: 18603049
Theory of Settlement Growth
Hudson’s theory
Of Settlement Growth
John C. Hudson
Northwestern University
Professor and Director of geography program
Theme of the Theory
Hudson presented an essential theory of
rural settlement. This theory is known as
Evolution Theory. Hudson Presented this
theory by analysing the history of
settlement of that area of 90 years
(1870-1960). The Theme of the theory is
basically
“The change of settlement
distribution with reference to time.”
Completion of the Theory
Colonisation
1st
Stage
Spread
2nd
Stage
Competition
3rd
Stage
01
02
03
Colonisation
Colonisation refers to establish on settlement in a new
place.
In this stage population density is very low.
A few settlements are distributed in a scattered way.
Natural or social facilities influence for growing up
settlement.
01
02
03
04
1st
Stage: Colonization
Spread
01 New settlements will grow up and spread off in open space.
02 The settlements will increase horizontally.
03
The population size will increase and impact upon the natural
resources.
04 Population will increase.
05
2nd
Stage:
Spread
Competition
The
Third
Stage
More spread and create
large settlement.
Economic dominance is
major.
More exploitation of natural
resources.
The small and large
settlements come under
competition.
3rd
Stage:
Competition
Criticism of the Theory
The theory carry some scope to be
criticized.
In this theory the time space is rare.
According to B. P, Birch, this model is
unrealistic.
According to D. Grossman, the change in
density due to competition is disappointing.
Duration of time for taking data is 90 years,
which is so longer period. In many instances it
is not possible.
Thank you
For your attention

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Theory of Settlement

  • 1. To the Presentation Welcome!! Presentation By Romeo Afrin Upama ID: 18603049
  • 4. John C. Hudson Northwestern University Professor and Director of geography program
  • 5. Theme of the Theory Hudson presented an essential theory of rural settlement. This theory is known as Evolution Theory. Hudson Presented this theory by analysing the history of settlement of that area of 90 years (1870-1960). The Theme of the theory is basically “The change of settlement distribution with reference to time.”
  • 6. Completion of the Theory Colonisation 1st Stage Spread 2nd Stage Competition 3rd Stage 01 02 03
  • 7. Colonisation Colonisation refers to establish on settlement in a new place. In this stage population density is very low. A few settlements are distributed in a scattered way. Natural or social facilities influence for growing up settlement. 01 02 03 04
  • 9. Spread 01 New settlements will grow up and spread off in open space. 02 The settlements will increase horizontally. 03 The population size will increase and impact upon the natural resources. 04 Population will increase. 05
  • 11. Competition The Third Stage More spread and create large settlement. Economic dominance is major. More exploitation of natural resources. The small and large settlements come under competition.
  • 13. Criticism of the Theory The theory carry some scope to be criticized. In this theory the time space is rare. According to B. P, Birch, this model is unrealistic. According to D. Grossman, the change in density due to competition is disappointing. Duration of time for taking data is 90 years, which is so longer period. In many instances it is not possible.
  • 14. Thank you For your attention