Therminol heat transfer fluid selection guide. Aceite Termico Venezuela.
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The document is a comprehensive selection guide for Therminol heat transfer fluids by Solutia, which are designed for effective and economical indirect heat transfer across a wide temperature range (-175 °F to 750 °F). It emphasizes the fluids' benefits such as lower installation costs, efficient operation, minimal maintenance, and precise temperature control. Additionally, it highlights the availability of various fluid types and customized options to meet specific application needs.
Therminol heat transfer fluid selection guide. Aceite Termico Venezuela.
- 1. Pub. No. 7239135F (Supersedes 7239135E) +400 °C +700 °F +350 °C Heat Transfer Fluids by Solutia A Selection Guide Economical, high-performance fluids for precise temperature control +600 °F +300 °C +500 °F +250 °C +200 °C +400 °F +150 °C +300 °F +100 °C +200 °F +50 °C +100 °F 0 °C 0 °F -50 °C -100 °F ® -100 °C -175 °F
- 2. T H E R M I N O L H E A T T R A N S F E R F L U I D S B Y S O L U T I A Solutia offers a family of Therminol heat-stable fluids developed specifically for indirect transfer of process heat. Therminol heat transfer fluids can meet the operating needs of virtually any single or multiple station heat-using system. In properly designed systems, these heat transfer fluids will perform within their respective temperature ranges for extended periods without breakdown or corrosion. Therminol heat transfer fluids, available in various types and operating ranges, all provide superior benefits – economy, efficient operation, minimum maintenance and precise temperature control. Contact Solutia for detailed performance information on specific Therminol heat transfer fluids. www.therminol.com ®
- 3. Liquid Phase Heat Transfer Fluids Therminol liquid phase heat trans- SAFETY AND HANDLING fer fluids operate over the broad temperature Line at 1-800-433-6997. Heat transfer fluids are intended only range of -175 °F to 750 °F (-115 °C to 400 °C) for indirect heating purposes. Under no circumstances ® Material Safety Data Sheets may be obtained from our Web site at www.therminol.com or by calling the Therminol Hot should this product contact or in any way contaminate food, and are designed to be used in non-pressurized animal feed, food products, food packaging materials, food systems. A major advantage of liquid heat trans- chemicals, pharmaceuticals or any items which may directly fer is lower cost installation and operation. or indirectly be ultimately ingested by humans. Any contact may contaminate these items to the extent that their destruc- Capital cost is reduced by elimination of large- tion may be required. Precautions against ignitions and fires diameter piping, safety valves, steam traps and should be taken with this product. water treatment facilities. Operating cost is NOTICE: Although the information and recommendations set reduced by low maintenance requirements and forth herein (hereinafter “Information”) are presented in reduced makeup. Therminol VLT, D-12, XP, 55, 59, good faith and believed to be correct as of the date hereof, Solutia Inc. makes no representations or warranties as to 62, 66, 72 and 75 heat transfer fluids are typical the completeness or accuracy thereof. Information is sup- liquid phase media available from Solutia. plied upon the condition that the persons receiving same will make their own determination as to its suitability for their purposes prior to use. In no event will Solutia Inc. be Liquid/Vapor Phase Heat Transfer Fluids Therminol LT, VP-1 responsible for damages of any nature whatsoever resulting and VP-3 are Solutia’s liquid/vapor phase heat be construed as a recommendation to use any product, transfer fluids. They offer a broad operating process, equipment or formulation in conflict with any from the use of or reliance upon Information or the product to which Information refers. Nothing contained herein is to patent, and Solutia Inc. makes no representation or war- temperature range and uniform heat transfer. ranty, express or implied, that the use thereof will not Other major benefits include precise temperature infringe any patent. NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WAR- control and low mechanical maintenance costs. RANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR Also, a heat transfer system that utilizes a OF ANY OTHER NATURE ARE MADE HEREUNDER WITH vapor phase medium requires less fluid than RESPECT TO INFORMATION OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH a comparable liquid phase system because the INFORMATION REFERS. equipment fills with vapor instead of liquid. Specialty and Customized Heat Transfer Fluids In addition to the basic liquid phase and liquid/vapor phase heat transfer fluids mentioned above, Solutia offers a number of specialty fluids. We also would be happy to work with you in developing a customized fluid for your application.
- 4. English Units VLT LT D- XP 12 Very Low Temperature Coolant/Heat Transfer Fluid Wide Range Liquid/Vapor Heat Transfer Fluid Low Temperature Coolant/Heat Transfer Fluid Heat Transfer Fluid with FDA/USP/NF Status ** L I Q U I D P H A S E -175 °F to 350 °F -100 °F to 360 °FLiquid -120 °F to 450 °F 0 °F to 600 °F Vapor or 360 °F to 600 °F HEAT TRANSFER +800 °F +600 °F Max. Film Temp. 410 °F +400 °F 360 °F to 600 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 350 °F +300 °F +200 °F Liquid Use Range -175 °F to 350 °F +100 °F 0 °F 62 66 72 75 VP-1 VP-3 -15 °F to 550 °F -50 °F to 600 °F -5 °F to 620 °F 30 °F to 650 °F 15 °F to 715 °F 175 °F to 725 °F 54 °F to 500 °F 500 °F to 750 °F +800 °F +700 °F +700 °F +600 °F +800 °F +600 °F Max. Film Temp. 625 °F Economical, Wide Temperature Range Fluid Max. Bulk Temp. 600 °F Liquid Use Range -100 °F to 360 °F +800 °F +700 °F Max. Film Temp. 635 °F +600 °F +500 °F Max. Film Temp. 475 °F +500 °F +400 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 450 °F +400 °F +300 °F +300 °F +200 °F +200 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 550 °F +400 °F +300 °F Vapor or Liquid Use Range +400 °F +200 °F PROPERTIES Max. Bulk Temp. 600 °F +500 °F +300 °F * Max. Film Temp. 650 °F +600 °F +500 °F TYPICAL +800 °F +700 °F 59 Economical, Medium Temperature Range Fluid High Performance, Low Pressure Fluid High Temperature, Low Pressure Fluid Ultra High Temperature, Low Pressure Fluid High Temperature, Medium Pressure Fluid Liquid +800 °F +700 °F 55 +100 °F +100 °F 0 °F Liquid Use Range -120 °F to 450 °F 0 °F -100 °F -100 °F -200 °F Liquid Use Range 0 °F to 600 °F +700 °F Max. Film Temp. 650 °F +600 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 600 °F +800 °F Max. Film Temp. 670 °F +700 °F +600 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 620 °F +800 °F Max. Film Temp. 705 °F +700 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 650 °F +600 °F +700 °F +200 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 715 °F +200 °F +200 °F +700 °F Max. Film Temp. 675 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 625 °F 500 °F to 750 °F +500 °F Vapor or Liquid Use Range +400 °F 30 °F to 650 °F +700 °F +500 °F +400 °F Liquid Use Range +800 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 750 °F +500 °F +400 °F +300 °F Melt Point: Completely Liquid -103 °F -200 °F Liquid Use Range 15 °F to 715 °F +300 °F Liquid Use Range +400 °F +400 °F +400 °F +300 °F +300 °F +300 °F +200 °F +200 °F +200 °F 175 °F to 725 °F +200 °F Slurry Point Liquid Use Range 54 °F to 500 °F +100 °F +100 °F +100 °F +100 °F +100 °F +100 °F 0 0 °F 0 °F 0 °F 0 °F 0 °F 0 °F -100 °F -100 °F -100 °F Liquid Use Range -200 °F -200 °F -200 °F 36 °F to 469 °F -100 °F -200 °F Pour Point -20 °F -200 °F -100 °F Pour Point -65 °F -200 °F -100 °F Pour Point -90 °F -200 °F Pour Point -44 °F -100 °F -200 °F Pour Point -25 °F -100 °F -200 °F Pour Point 0 °F 165 °F to 175 °F +100 °F 469 °F to 625 °F +200 °F +100 °F -100 °F Pour Point <-148 °F Vapor or Liquid +600 °F +500 °F Liquid Use Range -5 °F to 620 °F Liquid Vapor or Liquid Use Range +500 °F +300 °F Max. Bulk Temp. 725 °F Max. Film Temp. 800 °F +800 °F 36 °F to 469 °F 469 °F to 625 °F +600 °F +500 °F Liquid Use Range -50 °F to 600 °F +700 °F Vapor or Liquid +600 °F +500 °F +300 °F Max. Film Temp. 770 °F +800 °F Liquid +600 °F +400 °F Liquid Use Range -15 °F to 550 °F Max. Film Temp. 750 °F High Temperature, Liquid/Vapor Phase Fluid 0 °F -100 °F -200 °F +500 °F +800 °F Ultra High Temperature, Liquid/Vapor Phase Fluid +100 °F Crystallizing Point 54 °F 0 °F Crystallizing Point 36 °F Appearance Water white liquid Clear, light yellow liquid Clear, water white liquid Clear, colorless liquid Clear, yellow liquid Clear, yellow to amber liquid Water white liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear Amber Liquid Soft solid melting to yellow liquid Clear, water-white liquid Clear, sediment-free liquid Composition Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture Alkyl Substituted Aromatic Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture White Mineral Oil, USP/NF/NSF HT-1 Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture Alkyl Substituted Aromatic Isopropyl biphenyl mixture Modified Terphenyl Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture Terphenyl/ Quaterphenyl 73.5% Diphenyl Oxide, 26.5% Biphenyl Phenylcyclohexane (>90%) + bicyclohexyl (<10%) Flash Point, COC 20 °F (Tag Closed-cup) 134 °F (Pensky-Martens) 138 °F (Pensky-Martens) 390 °F minimum 350 °F minimum 280 °F minimum 340 °F minimum 363 °F minimum 270 °F 365 °F 255 °F 219 °F Fire Point, COC 20 °F 150 °F 160 °F 450 °F 425 °F 325 °F 385 °F 414 °F 290 °F 440 °F 260 °F 235 °F Autoignition Temperature (ASTM) 507 °F 805 °F 477 °F 655 °F 650 °F 760 °F 765 °F 705 °F 1,085 °F 1,000 °F 1,150 °F 663 °F Kinematic Viscosity, cSt (mm2/s) -175 °F -100 °F 100 °F 350 °F Density at 75 °F 6.22 lb/gal 7.20 lb/gal 6.34 lb/gal Min. Temp. for Pumpability: at 2000 cSt (mm2/s) at 300 cSt (mm2/s) -195 °F -103 °F (freezing point) -103 °F -137 °F -116 °F -163 °F -96 °F Heat of Vaporization 95 Btu/lb at 600 °F Fully developed turbulent flow (Re=10,000, 10 ft/s, 1-in tube) 53 5.7 0.72 0.24 -100 °F 100 °F 300 °F 600 °F Boiling Range: 10% 90% Density, various temperatures -175 °F -100 °F 100 °F 350 °F Heat Capacity, Btu/(lb ·°F) -175 °F -100 °F 100 °F 350 °F Thermal Conductivity, Btu/(h ·ft ·°F) -175 °F -100 °F 100 °F 350 °F Vapor Pressure 100 °F 91.5 mmHg 1.77 psia 200 °F 643 mmHg 12.4 psia 350 °F 4,430 mmHg 85.7 psia 7.19 lb/gal 6.90 lb/gal 6.12 lb/gal 4.97 lb/gal 53.8 lb/ft3 51.6 lb/ft3 45.8 lb/ft3 37.2 lb/ft3 8.0 0.83 0.35 0.19 -50 °F 100 °F 300 °F 450 °F 1,560 4.7 1.06 0.50 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 550 °F 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 683 4.0 0.96 0.54 45 1.57 0.55 0.31 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 620 °F 50 °F 300 °F 500 °F 650 °F 843 2.83 0.69 0.28 339 1.68 0.63 0.43 15 °F 300 °F 500 °F 715 °F 175 °F 400 °F 600 °F 725 °F 291 0.868 0.355 0.19 4.16 0.85 0.39 0.28 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 750 °F 2.60 0.62 0.32 0.21 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 625 °F 2.12 0.64 0.35 0.25 7.94 lb/gal 8.39 lb/gal 8.98 lb/gal 8.69 lb/gal at 175 °F 8.85 lb/gal 7.77 lb/gal -4 °F 30 °F -19 °F 17 °F -56 °F -35 °F -10 °F 12 °F 27 °F 52 °F 15 °F 15 °F 175 °F (slurry point) 175 °F 54 °F (crystallizing point) 54 °F 36 °F (crystallizing point) 36 °F -35 °F 162 °F 152 °F 63 °F 122 °F 162 °F 86 °F 175 °F 54 °F 36 °F 374 °F 400 °F 58.6 lb/ft3 53.2 lb/ft3 47.2 lb/ft3 34.8 lb/ft3 8.11 lb/gal 630 °F 780 °F 644 °F 734 °F Heat of Vaporization 89 Btu/lb at 750 °F Heat of Vaporization 159 Btu/lb at 625 °F 7.83 lb/gal 7.11 lb/gal 6.31 lb/gal 4.66 lb/gal 0.328 0.372 0.485 0.626 -100 °F 100 °F 300 °F 600 °F 0.344 0.446 0.542 0.719 -50 °F 100 °F 300 °F 450 °F 0.0757 0.0708 0.0577 0.0382 -100 °F 100 °F 300 °F 600 °F 0.0825 0.0701 0.0573 0.0374 -50 °F 100 °F 300 °F 450 °F guaranteed for all samples. Write us for complete sales specifications. ** -50 °F for efficient heat transfer. 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 7.25 lb/gal -100 °F 100 °F 300 °F 600 °F * These data are based upon samples tested in the laboratory and are not 11.5 1.26 0.44 0.26 200 °F 41 mmHg 0.79 psia 400 °F 1,370 mmHg 26.5 psia 600 °F 11,800 mmHg 228 psia -50 °F 100 °F 300 °F 450 °F 7.31 lb/gal 6.75 lb/gal 6.26 lb/gal 5.53 lb/gal 4.86 lb/gal 50.5 lb/ft3 46.8 lb/ft3 41.3 lb/ft3 36.3 lb/ft3 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 7.53 lb/gal 6.94 lb/gal 6.33 lb/gal 5.66 lb/gal 0.440 0.517 0.626 0.715 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 0.0690 0.0620 0.0505 0.0404 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 8.36 lb/gal 7.68 lb/gal 6.98 lb/gal 6.18 lb/gal 62.5 lb/ft3 57.5 lb/ft3 52.2 lb/ft3 46.2 lb/ft3 0.423 0.518 0.612 0.682 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 0.373 0.459 0.547 0.640 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 620 °F 0.440 0.509 0.565 0.617 50 °F 300 °F 500 °F 650 °F 0.365 0.480 0.578 0.655 15 °F 300 °F 500 °F 715 °F 0.0681 0.0635 0.0571 0.0490 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 550 °F 0.0768 0.0693 0.0618 0.0561 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 0.0716 0.0667 0.0600 0.0513 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 620 °F 0.0729 0.0673 0.0610 0.0518 50 °F 300 °F 500 °F 650 °F 0.0682 0.0636 0.0574 0.0514 15 °F 300 °F 500 °F 715 °F 200 °F 19.5 mmHg 0.377 psia 400 °F 225 mmHg 4.35 psia 600 °F 1,220 mmHg 23.6 psia 61.3 lb/ft3 56.3 lb/ft3 50.9 lb/ft3 43.9 lb/ft3 63.4 lb/ft3 57.5 lb/ft3 52.5 lb/ft3 48.2 lb/ft3 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 550 °F 2.4 mmHg 0.046 psia 44 mmHg 0.85 psia 193 mmHg 3.73 psia 8.19 lb/gal 7.53 lb/gal 6.81 lb/gal 5.87 lb/gal 8.47 lb/gal 7.69 lb/gal 7.01 lb/gal 6.44 lb/gal 0.389 0.515 0.625 0.718 300 °F 450 °F 550 °F 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 620 °F 50 °F 300 °F 500 °F 650 °F 7.49 lb/gal 6.86 lb/gal 6.22 lb/gal 5.69 lb/gal 0.002 psia 0.290 psia 6.15 psia 56.0 lb/ft3 51.3 lb/ft3 46.5 lb/ft3 42.6 lb/ft3 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 600 °F 0 °F 200 °F 400 °F 550 °F 200 °F 32.7 mmHg 0.632 psia 200 °F 0.09 mmHg 300 °F 241 mmHg 4.66 psia 400 °F 15.0 mmHg 450 °F 1,800 mmHg 34.8 psia 600 °F 318 mmHg 56.3 lb/ft3 51.9 lb/ft3 47.3 lb/ft3 42.3 lb/ft3 658 °F 738 °F 200 °F 0.29 mmHg 0.006 psia 400 °F 30.2 mmHg 0.584 psia 620 °F 670 mmHg 13.0 psia 300 °F 500 °F 650 °F 2.9 mmHg 90 mmHg 570 mmHg 0.056 psia 1.7 psia 11 psia 15 °F 300 °F 500 °F 715 °F 300 °F 500 °F 715 °F 175 °F 400 °F 600 °F 725 °F 8.69 lb/gal 7.93 lb/gal 7.17 lb/gal 6.62 lb/gal 0.352 0.454 0.526 0.604 175 °F 400 °F 600 °F 725 °F 0.0828 0.0717 0.0639 0.0555 175 °F 400 °F 600 °F 725 °F 9.23 lb/gal 8.03 lb/gal 7.19 lb/gal 6.29 lb/gal 103 mmHg 634 mmHg 4,270 mmHg 69.0 lb/ft3 60.1 lb/ft3 53.8 lb/ft3 47.0 lb/ft3 1.99 psia 12.3 psia 82.6 psia 65.0 lb/ft3 59.3 lb/ft3 53.6 lb/ft3 49.6 lb/ft3 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 750 °F 8.76 lb/gal 7.99 lb/gal 7.16 lb/gal 5.81 lb/gal 0.408 0.492 0.552 0.584 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 750 °F 0.0756 0.0699 0.0640 0.0596 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 750 °F 300 °F 3.9 mmHg 0.075 psia 500 °F 125 mmHg 2.42 psia 725 °F 1,610 mmHg 31.1 psia 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 625 °F 7.71 lb/gal 7.08 lb/gal 6.16 lb/gal 5.36 lb/gal 0.382 0.457 0.528 0.627 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 625 °F 0.403 0.514 0.611 0.715 0.0778 0.0701 0.0600 0.0439 100 °F 300 °F 500 °F 625 °F 0.0666 0.0528 0.0494 0.0437 300 °F 32 mmHg 500 °F 810 mmHg 750 °F 8,060 mmHg 65.5 lb/ft3 59.8 lb/ft3 53.5 lb/ft3 43.4 lb/ft3 0.62 psia 15.7 psia 156 psia 300 °F 38 mmHg 500 °F 1,170 mmHg 625 °F 5,140 mmHg 57.7 lb/ft3 52.9 lb/ft3 46.1 lb/ft3 40.1 lb/ft3 0.73 psia 22.6 psia 99.4 psia
- 5. SI Units Very Low Temperature Coolant/Heat Transfer Fluid L I Q U I D P H A S E -115 °C to 175 °C HEAT TRANSFER TYPICAL PROPERTIES D- XP 55 59 62 66 12 VLT LT * +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C Max. Film Temp. 210 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 175 °C Liquid Use Range -115 °C to 175 °C Wide Range Liquid/Vapor Heat Transfer Fluid -75 °C to 180 °C 180 °C to 315 °C +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C Low Temperature Coolant/Heat Transfer Fluid Liquid -85 °C** to 230 °C Heat Transfer Fluid with FDA/USP/NF Status -20 °C to 315 °C Economical, Medium Temperature Range Fluid -25 °C to 290 °C Economical, Wide Temperature Range Fluid -45 °C to 315 °C High Performance, Low Pressure Fluid -20 °C to 325 °C High Temperature, Low Pressure Fluid 0 °C to 345 °C 72 75 VP-1 VP-3 -10 °C to 380 °C 80 °C to 385 °C 12 °C to 260 °C 260 °C to 400 °C High Temperature, Medium Pressure Fluid Ultra High Temperature, Low Pressure Fluid Vapor or Liquid Max. Film Temp. 345 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 315 °C Vapor or Liquid Use Range 180 °C to 315 °C Liquid Use Range -75 °C to 180 °C Freezing Point -75 °C +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C Max. Film Temp. 245 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 230 °C Liquid Use Range -85 °C to 230 °C Pour Point <-100 °C +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C +450 °C +400 °C Max. Film Temp. 330 °C +350 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 315 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C Liquid Use Range -20 °C to 315 °C +50 °C 0 °C Pour Point -29 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C +450 °C +400 °C Max. Film Temp. 345 °C +350 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 315 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C Liquid Use Range -45 °C to 315 °C +100°C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C Pour Point -68 °C -100 °C -150 °C +450 °C +400 °C Max. Film Temp. 335 °C +350 °C +300 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 290 °C +250 °C +200 °C Liquid Use Range +150 °C -25 °C to 290 °C +100°C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C Pour Point -54 °C -100 °C -150 °C +450 °C +400 °C Max. Film Temp. 355 °C +350 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 325 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C Liquid Use Range -20 °C to 325 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C Pour Point -42 °C -100 °C -150 °C Max. Film Temp. 375 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 345 °C Liquid Use Range 0 °C to 345 °C Pour Point -32 °C +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C Max. Film Temp. 400 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 380 °C Liquid Use Range -10 °C to 380 °C Pour Point -18 °C +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C Max. Film Temp. 410 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 385 °C Liquid Use Range 80 °C to 385 °C Slurry Point 75 °C to 80 °C Ultra High Temperature, Liquid/Vapor Phase Fluid +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C High Temperature, Liquid/Vapor Phase Fluid Liquid Vapor or Liquid Max. Film Temp. 425 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 400 °C Vapor or Liquid Use Range 260 °C to 400 °C Liquid Use Range 12 °C to 260 °C Crystallizing Point 12 °C 2 °C to 243 °C 243 °C to 330 °C Liquid +450 °C +400 °C +350 °C +300 °C +250 °C +200 °C +150 °C +100 °C +50 °C 0 °C -50 °C -100 °C -150 °C Vapor or Liquid Max. Film Temp. 357 °C Max. Bulk Temp. 330 °C Vapor or Liquid Use Range 243 °C to 330 °C Liquid Use Range 2 °C to 243 °C Crystallizing Point 2.4 °C Appearance Water white liquid Clear, light yellow liquid Clear, water white liquid Clear, colorless liquid Clear, yellow liquid Clear, yellow to amber liquid Water-white liquid Clear, pale yellow liquid Clear Amber Liquid Soft solid melting to yellow liquid Clear, water-white liquid Clear, sediment-free liquid Composition Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture Alkyl Substituted Aromatic Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture White Mineral Oil, USP/NF/NSF HT-1 Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture Alkyl Substituted Aromatic Isopropyl biphenyl mixture Modified Terphenyl Synthetic Hydrocarbon Mixture Terphenyl/Quaterphenyl 73.5% Diphenyl Oxide, 26.5% Biphenyl Phenylcyclohexane (>90%) + bicyclohexyl (<10%) Flash Point, COC -7 °C (Tag Closed-cup) 57 °C (Pensky-Martens) 59 °C (Pensky-Martens) 199 °C minimum 177 °C minimum 138 °C minimum 171 °C minimum 184 °C minimum 132 °C minimum 185 °C 124 °C 104 °C Fire Point, COC 71 °C 66 °C 71 °C 232 °C 218 °C 163 °C 196 °C 212 °C 143 °C minimum 227 °C 127 °C 113 °C Autoignition Temperature (ASTM) 264 °C 429 °C 247 °C 346 °C 343 °C 404 °C 407 °C 374 °C 585 °C minimum 538 °C 621 °C 351 °C Viscosity, mPa ·s (cP) -115 °C 0 °C 100 °C 175 °C 0 °C 100 °C 250 °C 380 °C 80 °C 200 °C 300 °C 385 °C Density at 25 °C 744 kg/m3 862 kg/m3 759 kg/m3 875 kg/m3 868 kg/m3 971 kg/m3 951 kg/m3 1,005 kg/m3 1,075 kg/m3 -126 °C -75 °C (freezing point) -75 °C -94 °C -82 °C -20 °C -1 °C -28 °C -8 °C -49 °C -37 °C -23 °C -11 °C -3 °C 11 °C -10 °C -9 °C -76 °C -75 °C -41 °C 67 °C 61 °C 13 °C 50 °C 66 °C 23 °C Heat of Vaporization 223 kJ/kg at 315 °C 190 °C 204 °C 332 °C 416 °C 340 °C 390 °C Min. Temp. for Pumpability: at 2000 mm2/s (cSt) at 300 mm2/s (cSt) Fully developed turbulent flow (Re=10,000, 3 m/s, 3-cm tube) 45 0.88 0.28 0.14 Boiling Range: 10% 90% -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 3.8 0.38 0.19 0.11 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 230 °C 12.0 0.46 0.19 0.16 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 238 3.4 0.84 0.34 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 290 °C 1,250 2.88 0.75 0.36 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 81.4 1.32 0.48 0.23 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 325 °C 99.4 2.26 0.59 0.20 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 345 °C 1,320 3.6 0.86 0.33 59.2 1.61 0.329 0.143 4.3 0.85 0.37 0.22 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 400 °C 3.7 0.59 0.29 0.15 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 330 °C 2.6 0.54 0.28 0.16 1,041 kg/m3 at 80 °C 1,060 kg/m3 930 kg/m3 80 °C (slurry point) 80 °C 12 °C (crystallizing point) 12 °C 2.4 °C (crystallizing point) 2.4 °C 80 °C 12 °C 2.4 °C Heat of Vaporization 205 kJ/kg at 400 °C Heat of Vaporization 370 kJ/kg at 330 °C 348 °C 392 °C Density, kg/m 3 -115 °C 0 °C 100 °C 175 °C 862 766 676 598 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 920 800 707 559 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 230 °C 811 703 616 584 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 891 827 761 678 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 290 °C 902 818 748 680 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 1,007 916 840 741 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 325 °C 968 897 820 705 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 345 °C 1,021 955 885 770 0 °C 100 °C 250 °C 380 °C 1,100 1,007 871 753 80 °C 200 °C 300 °C 385 °C 1,040 953 873 794 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 400 °C 1,060 957 867 694 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 330 °C 930 847 750 641 Heat Capacity, kJ/(kg ·K) -115 °C 0 °C 100 °C 175 °C 1.37 1.87 2.29 2.61 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 1.53 2.09 2.45 3.00 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 230 °C 1.82 2.41 2.84 2.98 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 1.72 2.18 2.60 3.00 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 290 °C 1.74 2.19 2.54 2.86 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 1.54 1.94 2.27 2.67 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 325 °C 1.89 2.14 2.36 2.58 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 345 °C 1.49 1.84 2.19 2.75 0 °C 100 °C 250 °C 380 °C 1.50 1.77 2.18 2.53 80 °C 200 °C 300 °C 385 °C 1.71 2.05 2.28 2.44 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 400 °C 1.56 1.91 2.18 2.63 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 330 °C 1.63 2.16 2.52 3.00 Thermal Conductivity, W/(m ·K) -115 °C 0 °C 100 °C 175 °C 0.130 0.108 0.086 0.067 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 0.138 0.109 0.089 0.065 -50 °C 100 °C 200 °C 230 °C 0.120 0.097 0.077 0.071 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 0.117 0.109 0.099 0.085 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 290 °C 0.134 0.119 0.107 0.097 -25 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 0.124 0.115 0.104 0.089 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 325 °C 0.125 0.116 0.106 0.090 0 °C 100 °C 200 °C 345 °C 0.118 0.114 0.106 0.089 0 °C 100 °C 250 °C 380 °C 0.142 0.130 0.112 0.096 80 °C 200 °C 300 °C 385 °C 0.131 0.121 0.112 0.103 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 400 °C 0.136 0.121 0.106 0.076 25 °C 150 °C 250 °C 330 °C 0.117 0.101 0.087 0.076 Vapor Pressure, kPa 0 °C 100 °C 175 °C 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 7.1 164 1,560 50 °C 150 °C 230 °C 0.48 33.2 229 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 0.018 1.7 42 150 °C 200 °C 290 °C 0.33 2.15 27.2 100 °C 200 °C 315 °C 0.35 13.1 161 100 °C 200 °C 325 °C 0.056 3.5 86 100 °C 200 °C 345 °C 0.048 2.2 78 100 °C 250 °C 380 °C 6.12 71.9 574 150 °C 250 °C 385 °C .55 12.9 215 150 °C 250 °C 400 °C 4.5 86 1,090 150 °C 250 °C 330 °C 5.3 121 693 1.9 104 573 * These data are based upon samples tested in the laboratory and are not guaranteed for all samples. Write us for complete sales specifications. ** -45 °C for efficient heat transfer.
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