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Home Buying Process
   Housing Selection
Objectives

• Identify Factors to Consider When
  Selecting a House

• Determine How To Locate Houses on
  the Market

• Consider Building as an Option
Housing Selection
•   Location

•   Type and Style of House

•   Type of Construction

•   Interior and Exterior Space

•   Special Needs
Location Considerations

• Do you want to live in the city, a small town,
  a suburb or a rural area?
• Do you need to be close to public
  transportation, an airport, work or schools?
• How important is the security of the
  neighborhood?
• How important is it to be close to medical
  facilities?
Location Considerations

Once you choose a major location:
• Drive around neighborhoods in your price
  range at different times of the day.
• Visit with homeowners in the area about the
  location.
• Drive from the neighborhood to your office
  or school during rush hour.
• Visit the area schools.
• Research the crime rates.
Location Considerations

Once you choose a major location (cont.):
• Determine the location of fire stations,
  hospitals, etc.
• Identify any zoning laws or neighborhood
  covenants.
• Determine the distance to regularly used
  services (grocery stores and gas stations).
• Check on available services in the area
  (waste disposal, Internet access, utilities, etc.)
Types of Houses

•   Newly Constructed House
•   Existing House
•   Duplex
•   Patio House
•   Planned Unit Development House
•   Manufactured House
Styles of Houses

 Adobe House
Styles of Houses

Ranch House
Styles of Houses

Log Cabin House
Styles of Houses

 Victorian House
Styles of Houses

Colonial House
Styles of Houses

 Townhouse
Styles of Houses

Two-Story House
Types of Construction

Conventionally Built
   Constructed on site using few, if any, factory-built
    components.


Factory Built
•   Manufactured Houses – Built entirely in a factory.
•   Modular Houses – Structure built in a factory and then
    assembled on site.
•   Mobile Houses – Factory-built houses prior to 1976.
Interior and Exterior Space

•   Do you need formal and informal living
    spaces? Do you entertain frequently or
    need space for large family gatherings?

•   How many bedrooms do you need? Do
    you have frequent guests and need a
    guest room? Does someone in the family
    work at home and need a room for a
    home office?
Interior and Exterior Space

•   Do you want a large kitchen where the
    family can gather, a smaller kitchen and a
    family room with an eating area or a
    separate dining room?

•   Do you want your house wired for TV and
    computer technology, security systems or
    home management systems?
Interior and Exterior Space

•   How many bathrooms do you need/want?
    Is it important the bathrooms have a
    shower or bathtub or both?

•   Do you want a big yard? What kind of
    landscaping do you want and how much
    time and money are you willing to spend
    keeping it up? Do you desire
    xeriscaping?
Interior and Exterior Space

•   Are there other features you want, such
    as a fireplace, home theater, pool, room
    for a grand piano or other large furniture
    (king-size bed), extra storage such as a
    large garage or room to park recreational
    vehicles?

•   Consider the types and cost of utilities,
    types of heating and cooling systems and
    projected maintenance and upkeep.
Special Needs
•   Wheelchairs ramps
•   Custom handrails or bars
•   Specially designed toilets and bathroom
    fixtures
•   Special locks and viewing devices for
    exterior doors
•   Special shelving and kitchen cabinetry
•   Special wiring
•   Wider doorways
•   Right- or Left-handed access
Building a House

Tips to help you choose a builder:

3. Make a List of Builders
  –   The local home builders association
  –   Real estate sections in newspapers
  –   Real estate agents
  –   Friends and family members
  –   Recent home buyers who had houses built
Building a House

Tips to help you choose a builder:

2. Do Your Homework
  –   Visit houses they have built.
  –   Visit with home buyers who used the builder you are
      considering. Ask them questions about the services
      provided.
Building a House

Tips to help you choose a builder:

3. Shop for Quality and Value
   - Attend home shows and open houses sponsored by
   home builders.
   - Be sure to ask the builder as many questions as you
   need.

Contact the :
  National Association of Home Builders
  www.nahm.org
Summary


•   Identified Factors to Consider When
    Selecting a House

•   Determined How To Locate Houses on
    the Market

•   Considered Building as an Option

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Types of houses part1

  • 1. Home Buying Process Housing Selection
  • 2. Objectives • Identify Factors to Consider When Selecting a House • Determine How To Locate Houses on the Market • Consider Building as an Option
  • 3. Housing Selection • Location • Type and Style of House • Type of Construction • Interior and Exterior Space • Special Needs
  • 4. Location Considerations • Do you want to live in the city, a small town, a suburb or a rural area? • Do you need to be close to public transportation, an airport, work or schools? • How important is the security of the neighborhood? • How important is it to be close to medical facilities?
  • 5. Location Considerations Once you choose a major location: • Drive around neighborhoods in your price range at different times of the day. • Visit with homeowners in the area about the location. • Drive from the neighborhood to your office or school during rush hour. • Visit the area schools. • Research the crime rates.
  • 6. Location Considerations Once you choose a major location (cont.): • Determine the location of fire stations, hospitals, etc. • Identify any zoning laws or neighborhood covenants. • Determine the distance to regularly used services (grocery stores and gas stations). • Check on available services in the area (waste disposal, Internet access, utilities, etc.)
  • 7. Types of Houses • Newly Constructed House • Existing House • Duplex • Patio House • Planned Unit Development House • Manufactured House
  • 8. Styles of Houses Adobe House
  • 10. Styles of Houses Log Cabin House
  • 11. Styles of Houses Victorian House
  • 13. Styles of Houses Townhouse
  • 15. Types of Construction Conventionally Built  Constructed on site using few, if any, factory-built components. Factory Built • Manufactured Houses – Built entirely in a factory. • Modular Houses – Structure built in a factory and then assembled on site. • Mobile Houses – Factory-built houses prior to 1976.
  • 16. Interior and Exterior Space • Do you need formal and informal living spaces? Do you entertain frequently or need space for large family gatherings? • How many bedrooms do you need? Do you have frequent guests and need a guest room? Does someone in the family work at home and need a room for a home office?
  • 17. Interior and Exterior Space • Do you want a large kitchen where the family can gather, a smaller kitchen and a family room with an eating area or a separate dining room? • Do you want your house wired for TV and computer technology, security systems or home management systems?
  • 18. Interior and Exterior Space • How many bathrooms do you need/want? Is it important the bathrooms have a shower or bathtub or both? • Do you want a big yard? What kind of landscaping do you want and how much time and money are you willing to spend keeping it up? Do you desire xeriscaping?
  • 19. Interior and Exterior Space • Are there other features you want, such as a fireplace, home theater, pool, room for a grand piano or other large furniture (king-size bed), extra storage such as a large garage or room to park recreational vehicles? • Consider the types and cost of utilities, types of heating and cooling systems and projected maintenance and upkeep.
  • 20. Special Needs • Wheelchairs ramps • Custom handrails or bars • Specially designed toilets and bathroom fixtures • Special locks and viewing devices for exterior doors • Special shelving and kitchen cabinetry • Special wiring • Wider doorways • Right- or Left-handed access
  • 21. Building a House Tips to help you choose a builder: 3. Make a List of Builders – The local home builders association – Real estate sections in newspapers – Real estate agents – Friends and family members – Recent home buyers who had houses built
  • 22. Building a House Tips to help you choose a builder: 2. Do Your Homework – Visit houses they have built. – Visit with home buyers who used the builder you are considering. Ask them questions about the services provided.
  • 23. Building a House Tips to help you choose a builder: 3. Shop for Quality and Value - Attend home shows and open houses sponsored by home builders. - Be sure to ask the builder as many questions as you need. Contact the : National Association of Home Builders www.nahm.org
  • 24. Summary • Identified Factors to Consider When Selecting a House • Determined How To Locate Houses on the Market • Considered Building as an Option