An SAP data carve-out involves separating specific data sets or business units from an existing SAP system to create a new entity that operates independently while ensuring data integrity. The process includes defining scope and objectives, assessing the current environment, planning data migration, executing data extraction, transforming and cleansing data, loading data into the new system, comprehensive testing, and providing post-migration support. Avendata offers expertise and tools to facilitate successful SAP data carve-outs, ensuring smooth transitions and operational continuity.