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Specification B - Practice Paper A
Unit 3 Foundation
Mark Scheme


                            GCSE




GCSE Mathematics (Modular)
Paper: 5MB3F_01




 Edexcel Limited. Registered in England and Wales No. 4496750
 Registered Office: One90 High Holborn, London WC1V 7BH
GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3
                                                  FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME


NOTES ON MARKING PRINCIPLES

1      Types of mark
       M marks: method marks
       A marks: accuracy marks
       B marks: unconditional accuracy marks (independent of M marks)

2      Abbreviations
       cao – correct answer only                     ft – follow through
       isw – ignore subsequent working               SC: special case
       oe – or equivalent (and appropriate)          dep – dependent
       indep - independent

3      No working
       If no working is shown then correct answers normally score full marks
       If no working is shown then incorrect (even though nearly correct) answers score no marks.

4      With working
       If there is a wrong answer indicated on the answer line always check the working in the body of the script (and on any
       diagrams), and award any marks appropriate from the mark scheme.
       If working is crossed out and still legible, then it should be given any appropriate marks, as long as it has not been
       replaced by alternative work.
       If it is clear from the working that the “correct” answer has been obtained from incorrect working, award 0 marks. Send
       the response to review, and discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader.
       If there is no answer on the answer line then check the working for an obvious answer.
       Any case of suspected misread loses A (and B) marks on that part, but can gain the M marks. Discuss each of these
       situations with your Team Leader.
       If there is a choice of methods shown, then no marks should be awarded, unless the answer on the answer line makes
       clear the method that has been used.




Paper: 5MB3F_01                                                                                                             2
Session: Practice Paper A
GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3
                                                    FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME


5      Follow through marks
       Follow through marks which involve a single stage calculation can be awarded without working since you can check the
       answer yourself, but if ambiguous do not award.
       Follow through marks which involve more than one stage of calculation can only be awarded on sight of the relevant
       working, even if it appears obvious that there is only one way you could get the answer given.

6      Ignoring subsequent work
       It is appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work does not change the answer in a way that is
       inappropriate for the question: e.g. incorrect canceling of a fraction that would otherwise be correct
       It is not appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work essentially makes the answer incorrect e.g.
       algebra.
       Transcription errors occur when candidates present a correct answer in working, and write it incorrectly on the answer
       line; mark the correct answer.

7      Probability
       Probability answers must be given a fractions, percentages or decimals. If a candidate gives a decimal equivalent to a
       probability, this should be written to at least 2 decimal places (unless tenths).
       Incorrect notation should lose the accuracy marks, but be awarded any implied method marks.
       If a probability answer is given on the answer line using both incorrect and correct notation, award the marks.
       If a probability fraction is given then cancelled incorrectly, ignore the incorrectly cancelled answer.

8      Linear equations
       Full marks can be gained if the solution alone is given on the answer line, or otherwise unambiguously indicated in
       working (without contradiction elsewhere). Where the correct solution only is shown substituted, but not identified as
       the solution, the accuracy mark is lost but any method marks can be awarded.

9      Parts of questions
       Unless allowed by the mark scheme, the marks allocated to one part of the question CANNOT be awarded in another.

10     Use of ranges for answers
       If an answer is within a range this is inclusive, unless otherwise stated.


Paper: 5MB3F_01                                                                                                            3
Session: Practice Paper A
GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3
                                                       FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME

         PAPER: 5MB3F_01 Practice Paper A
           Question          Working                  Answer              Mark                                Notes
                 (a)                                   A&E                 1       B1
          1
                 (b)                              A & C or C and E         1       B1
                 (c)                                  Hexagon              1       B1 ignore spelling
                      2 metres = 200 cm
                      1 length of wood                                             M1 for changing 2 m to cm or changing cm to metres
                      80 + 80 + 35 = 195cm                                         M1 for 80 + 80 + 35 = 195
                      2 long & 1 short                                             M1 for long length will fit 2 long pieces & 1 short piece
          *2                                            Yes                 5
                      5 lengths of wood                                            M1 for 5 lengths of wood gives 10 long pieces & 5 short
                      Gives 10 long & 5                                            pieces oe
                      short                                                        C1 for saying he has enough based upon their calculations
                      He has enough
                 (a)                            Parallel lines drawn        1      B1 for two parallel lines drawn
          3
                 (b)                            Perpendicular drawn         1      B1 for a perpendicular drawn from P to AB
                 (a)                                                               M1 for P = or 3l
                                                       P = 3l               2
          4                                                                        A1 for P = 3l
                 (b)                                    30                  1      B1 for 30
                 (a)                                    4                   1      B1 cao
          5
                 (b)                                    9                   1      B1 cao
                 (c)                                    18                  1      B1 cao
                                                                                   M1 for dealing with one bus stop or sight of + 21 and – 15
                            23 –15 + 21 = 29                                       or 6
                            “29” – 25 +18 =                                        M1 for dealing with the second stop or sight of +18 and –25
                            Alternative                                            or –7
                            23 + 6 = 29                                            A1 cao for 22
          6                 “29” – 7 =                  22                  3      Alternative
                            Alternative                                            M1 for dealing with the people that get on or sight of 21 +
                            23 + 21 + 18 = 62                                      18 or sight of 39
                            “62” – 15 – 25 =                                       M1 for dealing with the people that get off or sight of –25
                                                                                   and – 15 or sight of 40
                                                                                   A1 cao for 22




Paper: 5MB3F_01                                                                                                                                  4
Session: Practice Paper A
GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3
                                                  FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME



         PAPER: 5MB1F_01
          Question              Working           Answer              Mark                                  Notes
                (a)                                                             M1 for reflection in any line parallel to the mirror line
          7                                  Correct reflection          2
                                                                                A1 for correct reflection tolerance ± 2 mm
                (b)                                                             M1 for reflection in any line parallel to the mirror line
                                             Correct reflection          2
                                                                                A1 for correct reflection tolerance ± 2 mm
                                                                                M1 for 5 × 7 + 3
                (a)    5×7+3                          38                 2
                                                                                A1 for 38
                       22 = 4w – 2                                              M1 for attempt to add 2 to each side or divide
                (b)    4w = 24                        6                  2      throughout by 4
          8
                       W = 24 ÷ 4                                               A1 for 6
                                                      F −b                      M1 for attempt to subtract b from each side or divide
                       F = ma + b
                (c)
                       ma = F – b
                                                 a=                      2      throughout by m
                                                       m                        A1 oe
                                                                                M1 for drawing one line correctly with tolerance of 2mm
          9                                  Drawing of triangle         3      M1 for drawing the angle correctly with tolerance of 2°
                                                                                A1 for fully correct triangle within tolerance
                (a)                                   65                 1      B1 cao
          10
                (b)                                 2450                 1      B1 cao
                       2 × £19.95 = £39.90                                      M1 for attempt to find cost of 2 adults
                       1 × £12.50 = £12.50                                      M1 for attempt to add cost of one child
          11           1 × £ 5.99 = £ 5.99         13.39                 5      A1 for £58.39
                                   £58.39                                       M1 for “58.39” – 45
                                                                                A1 cao
                       58.39 – 45.00
                                                                                M1 for attempt to find adults needed or sight of 335 ÷ 15
                       335 ÷ 15 = 22.33
                                                                                A1 for 22 or 23
                       23 adults needed
          12                                          7                  5      M1 for 335 + “23”
                       335 + 23 = 358
                                                                                M1 for “358” ÷ 53
                       358 ÷ 53 = 6.75
                                                                                A1 for 7 cao




Paper: 5MB3F_01                                                                                                                             5
Session: Practice Paper A
GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3
                                                             FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME



         PAPER: 5MB1F_01
           Question                    Working                Answer             Mark                                   Notes
          13                         15                                                    M1 for attempt to find 15% of 625
                            625 ×       = 93.75
                                                                                           A1 for 93.75
                                    100
                            25.95 × 24 = 622.80                91.55                5      M1 for 25.95 × 24
                            622.80 + 93.75 = 716.55                                        M1 for “622.80” + “93.75”
                            716.55 – 625                                                   C1 for identification of extra payment

                             6000  6 3                                                                       6000
                                                                  3                        M1 for writing          oe
          14                      = =                                               2                       40 000
                            40 000 40 20                         20
                                                                                           A1 cao
                            3x + 3x + x + 2 + x + 2 = 44                                   M1 for attempt to form equation in x equating to 44 with
                            8x + 4 = 44                                                    sight of 3x or x + 2
                                                                                           M1 for establishing 8x + 4 = 44 oe
          15                8x = 40                              75                 5
                                                                                           A1 for x = 5
                            x=5                                                            M1 for 3 × “5” × “5”
                            Area = 15 × 5                                                  A1 cao
                  (a)                                            10                 1      B1 cao
                 (b)(i)                                        10 00                1      B1 cao
                (b)(ii)                                          30                 1      B1 cao
          16
                  (c)                                          11 20                1      B1 cao
                                                                                           M1 for attempt to relate a correct distance and time e.g.
                  (d)                                            24                 2      12 km in 30 minutes
                                                                                           A1 cao
                                                            Bearing 131°            1      B1 tolerance 2°
                                                                                           M1 for their distance in cm × 50
          17                                               Distance 300km           2
                                                                                           A1 tolerance of 10 km
                                                            Correct point                  B1 for correct bearing tolerance 2°
                                                                                    2
                                                              marked                       B1 for correct distance of 7 cm tolerance 2 mm




Paper: 5MB3F_01                                                                                                                                        6
Session: Practice Paper A
GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3
                                                            FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME



         PAPER: 5MB1F_01
           Question                 Working                  Answer             Mark                                 Notes
                                                                                          B2 for correct tessellation with 8 triangles in total
          18                                           Correct tessellation        2
                                                                                          B1 for correct tessellation with at least 4 extra triangles
                                                                                          M1 for attempt to subtract the two meter readings
                            27065 – 25192 = 1873                                          A1 for 1873
         *19                1873 × 11.45 = 21445.85p         214.46                5      M1 for “1873” × 11.45
                            £214.4585                                                     A1 21445.85
                                                                                          C1 for correctly interpreting their final answer as money
                  (a)                                                                     M1 for their rotated triangle in the correct orientation
                                                        Correct rotation           2
                                                                                          A1 for their rotated triangle in the correct position
                  (b)                                  Correct translation                B1 for triangle moved 6 cm right
          20                                                                       2
                                                                                          B1 for triangle moved 1 cm down
                  (c)                                  Reflection in y = x                B1 for reflection
                                                                                   2
                                                                                          B1 for y = x oe




Paper: 5MB3F_01                                                                                                                                         7
Session: Practice Paper A

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Unit 3 foundatio practice paper set_a_ mark_scheme

  • 1. Specification B - Practice Paper A Unit 3 Foundation Mark Scheme GCSE GCSE Mathematics (Modular) Paper: 5MB3F_01 Edexcel Limited. Registered in England and Wales No. 4496750 Registered Office: One90 High Holborn, London WC1V 7BH
  • 2. GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3 FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME NOTES ON MARKING PRINCIPLES 1 Types of mark M marks: method marks A marks: accuracy marks B marks: unconditional accuracy marks (independent of M marks) 2 Abbreviations cao – correct answer only ft – follow through isw – ignore subsequent working SC: special case oe – or equivalent (and appropriate) dep – dependent indep - independent 3 No working If no working is shown then correct answers normally score full marks If no working is shown then incorrect (even though nearly correct) answers score no marks. 4 With working If there is a wrong answer indicated on the answer line always check the working in the body of the script (and on any diagrams), and award any marks appropriate from the mark scheme. If working is crossed out and still legible, then it should be given any appropriate marks, as long as it has not been replaced by alternative work. If it is clear from the working that the “correct” answer has been obtained from incorrect working, award 0 marks. Send the response to review, and discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader. If there is no answer on the answer line then check the working for an obvious answer. Any case of suspected misread loses A (and B) marks on that part, but can gain the M marks. Discuss each of these situations with your Team Leader. If there is a choice of methods shown, then no marks should be awarded, unless the answer on the answer line makes clear the method that has been used. Paper: 5MB3F_01 2 Session: Practice Paper A
  • 3. GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3 FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME 5 Follow through marks Follow through marks which involve a single stage calculation can be awarded without working since you can check the answer yourself, but if ambiguous do not award. Follow through marks which involve more than one stage of calculation can only be awarded on sight of the relevant working, even if it appears obvious that there is only one way you could get the answer given. 6 Ignoring subsequent work It is appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work does not change the answer in a way that is inappropriate for the question: e.g. incorrect canceling of a fraction that would otherwise be correct It is not appropriate to ignore subsequent work when the additional work essentially makes the answer incorrect e.g. algebra. Transcription errors occur when candidates present a correct answer in working, and write it incorrectly on the answer line; mark the correct answer. 7 Probability Probability answers must be given a fractions, percentages or decimals. If a candidate gives a decimal equivalent to a probability, this should be written to at least 2 decimal places (unless tenths). Incorrect notation should lose the accuracy marks, but be awarded any implied method marks. If a probability answer is given on the answer line using both incorrect and correct notation, award the marks. If a probability fraction is given then cancelled incorrectly, ignore the incorrectly cancelled answer. 8 Linear equations Full marks can be gained if the solution alone is given on the answer line, or otherwise unambiguously indicated in working (without contradiction elsewhere). Where the correct solution only is shown substituted, but not identified as the solution, the accuracy mark is lost but any method marks can be awarded. 9 Parts of questions Unless allowed by the mark scheme, the marks allocated to one part of the question CANNOT be awarded in another. 10 Use of ranges for answers If an answer is within a range this is inclusive, unless otherwise stated. Paper: 5MB3F_01 3 Session: Practice Paper A
  • 4. GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3 FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME PAPER: 5MB3F_01 Practice Paper A Question Working Answer Mark Notes (a) A&E 1 B1 1 (b) A & C or C and E 1 B1 (c) Hexagon 1 B1 ignore spelling 2 metres = 200 cm 1 length of wood M1 for changing 2 m to cm or changing cm to metres 80 + 80 + 35 = 195cm M1 for 80 + 80 + 35 = 195 2 long & 1 short M1 for long length will fit 2 long pieces & 1 short piece *2 Yes 5 5 lengths of wood M1 for 5 lengths of wood gives 10 long pieces & 5 short Gives 10 long & 5 pieces oe short C1 for saying he has enough based upon their calculations He has enough (a) Parallel lines drawn 1 B1 for two parallel lines drawn 3 (b) Perpendicular drawn 1 B1 for a perpendicular drawn from P to AB (a) M1 for P = or 3l P = 3l 2 4 A1 for P = 3l (b) 30 1 B1 for 30 (a) 4 1 B1 cao 5 (b) 9 1 B1 cao (c) 18 1 B1 cao M1 for dealing with one bus stop or sight of + 21 and – 15 23 –15 + 21 = 29 or 6 “29” – 25 +18 = M1 for dealing with the second stop or sight of +18 and –25 Alternative or –7 23 + 6 = 29 A1 cao for 22 6 “29” – 7 = 22 3 Alternative Alternative M1 for dealing with the people that get on or sight of 21 + 23 + 21 + 18 = 62 18 or sight of 39 “62” – 15 – 25 = M1 for dealing with the people that get off or sight of –25 and – 15 or sight of 40 A1 cao for 22 Paper: 5MB3F_01 4 Session: Practice Paper A
  • 5. GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3 FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME PAPER: 5MB1F_01 Question Working Answer Mark Notes (a) M1 for reflection in any line parallel to the mirror line 7 Correct reflection 2 A1 for correct reflection tolerance ± 2 mm (b) M1 for reflection in any line parallel to the mirror line Correct reflection 2 A1 for correct reflection tolerance ± 2 mm M1 for 5 × 7 + 3 (a) 5×7+3 38 2 A1 for 38 22 = 4w – 2 M1 for attempt to add 2 to each side or divide (b) 4w = 24 6 2 throughout by 4 8 W = 24 ÷ 4 A1 for 6 F −b M1 for attempt to subtract b from each side or divide F = ma + b (c) ma = F – b a= 2 throughout by m m A1 oe M1 for drawing one line correctly with tolerance of 2mm 9 Drawing of triangle 3 M1 for drawing the angle correctly with tolerance of 2° A1 for fully correct triangle within tolerance (a) 65 1 B1 cao 10 (b) 2450 1 B1 cao 2 × £19.95 = £39.90 M1 for attempt to find cost of 2 adults 1 × £12.50 = £12.50 M1 for attempt to add cost of one child 11 1 × £ 5.99 = £ 5.99 13.39 5 A1 for £58.39 £58.39 M1 for “58.39” – 45 A1 cao 58.39 – 45.00 M1 for attempt to find adults needed or sight of 335 ÷ 15 335 ÷ 15 = 22.33 A1 for 22 or 23 23 adults needed 12 7 5 M1 for 335 + “23” 335 + 23 = 358 M1 for “358” ÷ 53 358 ÷ 53 = 6.75 A1 for 7 cao Paper: 5MB3F_01 5 Session: Practice Paper A
  • 6. GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3 FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME PAPER: 5MB1F_01 Question Working Answer Mark Notes 13 15 M1 for attempt to find 15% of 625 625 × = 93.75 A1 for 93.75 100 25.95 × 24 = 622.80 91.55 5 M1 for 25.95 × 24 622.80 + 93.75 = 716.55 M1 for “622.80” + “93.75” 716.55 – 625 C1 for identification of extra payment 6000 6 3 6000 3 M1 for writing oe 14 = = 2 40 000 40 000 40 20 20 A1 cao 3x + 3x + x + 2 + x + 2 = 44 M1 for attempt to form equation in x equating to 44 with 8x + 4 = 44 sight of 3x or x + 2 M1 for establishing 8x + 4 = 44 oe 15 8x = 40 75 5 A1 for x = 5 x=5 M1 for 3 × “5” × “5” Area = 15 × 5 A1 cao (a) 10 1 B1 cao (b)(i) 10 00 1 B1 cao (b)(ii) 30 1 B1 cao 16 (c) 11 20 1 B1 cao M1 for attempt to relate a correct distance and time e.g. (d) 24 2 12 km in 30 minutes A1 cao Bearing 131° 1 B1 tolerance 2° M1 for their distance in cm × 50 17 Distance 300km 2 A1 tolerance of 10 km Correct point B1 for correct bearing tolerance 2° 2 marked B1 for correct distance of 7 cm tolerance 2 mm Paper: 5MB3F_01 6 Session: Practice Paper A
  • 7. GCSE MATHEMATICS UNIT 3 FOUNDATION PRACTICE PAPER A MARKSCHEME PAPER: 5MB1F_01 Question Working Answer Mark Notes B2 for correct tessellation with 8 triangles in total 18 Correct tessellation 2 B1 for correct tessellation with at least 4 extra triangles M1 for attempt to subtract the two meter readings 27065 – 25192 = 1873 A1 for 1873 *19 1873 × 11.45 = 21445.85p 214.46 5 M1 for “1873” × 11.45 £214.4585 A1 21445.85 C1 for correctly interpreting their final answer as money (a) M1 for their rotated triangle in the correct orientation Correct rotation 2 A1 for their rotated triangle in the correct position (b) Correct translation B1 for triangle moved 6 cm right 20 2 B1 for triangle moved 1 cm down (c) Reflection in y = x B1 for reflection 2 B1 for y = x oe Paper: 5MB3F_01 7 Session: Practice Paper A