Unit1 ch2
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The document outlines 9 types or channels of e-commerce: 1. Business-to-Business (B2B), Business-to-Consumer (B2C), Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C), Consumer-to-Business (C2B), Business-to-Government (B2G), Government-to-Business (G2B), Government-to-Citizen (G2C), Peer-to-Peer, and M-Commerce. Each type involves electronic transactions between different entities such as businesses, consumers, and government. Examples are provided for some types.
Unit1 ch2
- 1. Type or Channels of e-Commerce
- 2. Type or Channels of e-Commerce 1. Business-to-Business (B2B) 2. Business-to-Consumer (B2C) 3. Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) 4. Consumer-to-Business (C2B). 5. Business-to-Government(B2G) 6. Government-to-Business(C2G) 7. Government-to-Citizen(G2C) 8. Peer-to-Peer 9. M-Commerce
- 3. Business-to-Business (B2B) Business-to-Business (B2B) e-commerce encompasses all electronic transactions of goods or services conducted between companies. Producers and traditional commerce wholesalers typically operate with this type of electronic commerce. Examples are :www.amazon.com
- 4. Business-to-Consumer (B2C) The Business-to-Consumer type of e-commerce is distinguished by the establishment of electronic business relationships between businesses and final consumers. It corresponds to the retail section of e- commerce, where traditional retail trade normally operates. These types of relationships can be easier and more dynamic, but also more sporadic or discontinued. This type of commerce has developed greatly, due to the advent of the web, and there are already many virtual stores and malls on the Internet, which sell all kinds of consumer goods, such as computers, software, books, shoes, cars, food, financial products, digital publications, etc.
- 6. Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C) type e-commerce encompasses all electronic transactions of goods or services conducted between consumers. Generally, these transactions are conducted through a third party, which provides the online platform where the transactions are actually carried out.olx.com is example of C2C e-Commerce
- 7. Consumer-to-Business (C2B) his type of e-commerce is very common in crowd sourcing based projects. A large number of individuals make their services or products available for purchase for companies seeking precisely these types of services or products . Examples of such practices are the sites where designers present several proposals for a company logo and where only one of them is selected and effectively purchased. Another platform that is very common in this type of commerce are the markets that sell royalty-free photographs, images, media and design elements, such as https://www.istockphoto.com
- 9. Business-to-Government(B2G) Business to Government refers to those e-Commerce transaction through which business enterprise sell to government .it is outcome of government policy whereby it buys products and services through procurement, which includes the online trading of products and services through e-auctions. One example is Synergetics Inc. in Ft. Collins, Colorado, which provides contractors and services for government agencies.
- 10. Government-to-Business(C2G) Government to Business refers to services delivered by government to business organizations . With the invention of G2B , government have started providing traditional service to business organizations over the internet. Such websites supports auctions, tenders and application submission functionalities. Government Website Business
- 11. Government-to-Citizen(G2C) Government Use G2C Model website to approach citizen in general. Such as website support auctions of vehicles ,Machinery or any other material . Such as website also provide services like registration for birth ,marriage or death certificates . CSC center are example of G2C e-Commerce. Government Websites Citizen
- 12. Peer-to-Peer e-Commerce It is a technology in itself which helps people to directly share computer files and computer resources without having to go through a central web server. To use both sides need to install the required software so that they communicate on same/ common platform.
- 13. M-Commerce M-Commerce refers to the use of mobile device for conducting the transactions. The mobile device holders can contact each other and conduct the business. Even the web design and development companies optimize the website to be viewed correctly on mobile devices.