United nations security council presentation
- 1. Muhammad Saud Malik B.A L.L.B Hons
- 2. Principle Organ of UNO founded under UN Charter It have total 15 members 5 permanent members holding Veto 10 Non permanent member Non permanent members selected for two years Chapter V of UNO charter Art 23-32
- 3. Formation 1945 Various Organizations worked to regulate conflicts between Nations International Committee of Red Cross Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 Paris peace conference
- 4. To maintain International Peace and Security ◦ To investigate any dispute or situation which might lead to international friction ◦ To recommend methods of adjusting such disputes ◦ To formulate plans for the establishment of a system to regulate armaments ◦ To determine the existence of a threat to the peace or act of aggression
- 5. To call on Members to apply economic sanctions and other measures not involving the use of force to prevent or stop aggression ◦ To take military action against an aggressor ◦ To recommend the admission of new Members ◦ To exercise the trusteeship functions of the United Nations in "strategic areas“ To recommend to the General assembly the appointment of the Secretary general and, together with the Assembly, to elect the Judges of the International Court of Justice.
- 6. Security Council Affairs Division Secretariat Branch Subsidiary Organs Branch Practices and Charter Research Branch Military Staff Committee Secretariat Sanctions Committees
- 7. Security Council sanctions have taken a number of different forms, in pursuit of a variety of goals. The measures are Economic sanctions Trade sanctions Arms embargoes Travel bans Financial sanctions Commodity restrictions
- 8. The Security Council has applied sanctions to Support peaceful transitions Deter non-constitutional changes Constrain terrorism Protect human rights Promote non-proliferation Maintain/ Restore international peace and security
- 9. President Of UNSC ? G4 ?? Coffee Club ?? Norwegian Room ??
- 10. Categories of membership The question of the veto Regional representation Size of an enlarged security council and its working methods Relationship between the security council and the general assembly
- 11. Reforms Proposal Representation Of Muslims Exclusiveness of P5