The document discusses Web 2.0, which refers to web applications that facilitate interactive information sharing, user collaboration, and user-centered design on the World Wide Web. Examples include social media sites, wikis, blogs, and applications that allow users to interact with each other or modify website content. Key technologies enabling Web 2.0 include Ajax, JavaScript, and user-generated tags and links. The rise of Web 2.0 has led to increasing use of social media, blogs, and user-generated content.