Software for Systems
Objectives Overview

Identify the four
categories of
application software

Differentiate among the
seven forms through
which software is
available

Describe characteristics
of a user interface

Explain how the
operating system and
utility programs work
with application
software

Identify the key
features of widely used
business programs

Support Organization With IT

2
Objectives Overview

Identify the key
features of widely used
graphics and
multimedia programs

Identify the key
features of widely used
home, personal, and
educational programs

Identify the types of
application software
used in
communications

Discuss the advantages
of and ways to access
Web applications

Describe the learning
aids available for
application software

Support Organization With IT

3
Application Software
• Application software consists of programs
designed to make users more productive and/or
assist with personal tasks
To make business activities more efficient
To assist with graphics and multimedia projects

To support home, personal, and educational tasks
To facilitate communications
Support Organization With IT

4
Application Software

Support Organization With IT

5
Application Software
• Available in a variety of forms:
Packaged
software

Custom
software

Web
application

Open source
software

Shareware

Freeware

Public-domain
software
Support Organization With IT

6
Packaged software
• Term used to describe software that is bunched
together making a complete set.
• For example, Microsoft Office is packaged
software that includes many software programs
that may be used in the office, such as Microsoft
Excel, Microsoft Word and Microsoft Access.

Support Organization With IT

7
Custom software
• Custom software is software that is specially
developed for some specific organization or other
user.
• As such, it can be contrasted with the use of
software packages developed for the mass
market, such as commercial off-the-shelf (COTS)
software

Support Organization With IT

8
Web application
• A web-based application is any application that
uses a web browser as a client.
• The term may also mean a computer software
application that is coded in a browser-supported
programming language (such as
JavaScript, combined with a browser-rendered
markup language like HTML) and reliant on a
common web browser to render the application
executable.
Support Organization With IT

9
Open source software
• Open-source software (OSS) is computer software
with its source code made available and licensed
with a license in which the copyright holder
provides the rights to study, change and distribute
the software to anyone and for any purpose.
• Open-source software is very often developed in
a public, collaborative manner.
• Eg: VLC Player, Mozilla Firefox
Support Organization With IT

10
Shareware
• software that is available free of charge and often
distributed informally for evaluation, after which a
fee may be requested for continued use.
• Shareware is usually offered either with certain
features only available after the license is
purchased, or as a full version but for a limited
trial period of time.

Support Organization With IT

11
Freeware
• Software that is available free of charge.

Support Organization With IT

12
Public-domain software
• Public domain software is software that has been
placed in the public domain, in other words there
is absolutely no ownership such as
copyright, trademark, or patent.

Support Organization With IT

13
Application Software
• System software serves as the interface between
the user, the application software, and the
computer’s hardware
– Utility programs

Support Organization With IT

14
Application Software

Support Organization With IT

15
Business Software
• Business software is application software that
assists people while performing business activities
Word
Processing

Spreadsheet

Database

Presentation

Note Taking

Personal
Information
Manager

Business
Software for
Phones

Business
Software
Suites

Accounting

Document
Management

Enterprise
Computing
Software

Project
Management

Support Organization With IT

16
Business Software
• Word processing
software allows users
to create and
manipulate documents
• Clip art is a collection of
electronic
drawings, photos, and
other images

Support Organization With IT

17
Business Software
• Additional word processing features include
AutoCorrect

AutoFormat

Collaboration

Columns

Grammar
Checker

Ink Input

Macros

Mail Merge

Reading
Layout

Research

Search and
Replace

Smart Tags

Tables

Templates

Thesaurus

Tracking
Changes

Voice
Recognition

Web Page
Development

Support Organization With IT

18
Business Software
• Developing a document

•Enter text and numbers
•Insert images
•Perform other tasks

Edit a
document
•Make changes to existing content
•Inserting, deleting, cutting, copying, and
pasting

Create a
document

•Change appearance
•Font
•Font size

Format a
document

Support Organization With IT

19
Business Software
• Spreadsheet software allows users to organize data in
rows and columns and perform calculations

Support Organization With IT

20
Business Software
• A function is a predefined formula that performs
common calculations
FV

NPV

PMT

PV

RATE

DATE

NOW

TIME

ABS

INT

LN

LOG

ROUND

SQRT

SUM

AVERAGE

COUNT

MAX

MIN

STDEV
Support Organization With IT

IF
21
Business Software
• Charting depicts data in a spreadsheet in
graphical form

Support Organization With IT

22
Business Software
• A database is a collection of data organized in a manner
that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data
– Database software allows users to create, access, and manage
a database

Support Organization With IT

23
Business Software
• Presentation software
allows users to create
visual aids for
presentations to
communicate ideas,
messages, and other
information to a group

Support Organization With IT

24
Business Software

Support Organization With IT

25
Business Software
• Note taking software is application software that
enables users to enter typed text, handwritten
comments, drawings, or sketches anywhere on a
page

Support Organization With IT

26
Business Software
• A software suite is a collection of individual
programs available together as a unit
• A personal information manager (PIM) is
application software that includes
Appointment
calendar

Address
book

Support Organization With IT

Notepad

27
Business Software
• Scaled down versions of software are available to
work with smart phones and other mobile devices

Support Organization With IT

28
Business Software
Project management software allows a user to
plan, schedule, track, and analyze the
events, resources, and costs of a project

Accounting software helps companies record and report
their financial transactions
Document management software provides a means for
sharing, distributing, and searching through documents by
converting them into a format that can be viewed by any
user
Support Organization With IT

29
Business Software
• Enterprises typically require special computing
solutions for various functional units
Human
resources

Accounting

Engineering

Manufacturing

Marketing

Sales

Distribution

Customer
service

Information
technology

Support Organization With IT

30
Graphics and Multimedia Software

Support Organization With IT

31
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Computer-aided design
(CAD) software

Desktop publishing
software
Paint/Image editing
software
Support Organization With IT

32
Graphics and Multimedia Software
Professional photo
editing software

Video and audio editing
software
Multimedia authoring
software
Support Organization With IT

33
Video: Video Converter
Transcoding is the direct analog-to-analog or
digital-to-digital conversion of one encoding to
another,[1] such as for movie data files or audio
files. This is usually done in cases where a target
device (or workflow) does not support the format
or has limited storage capacity that mandates a
reduced file size,[1] or to convert incompatible or
obsolete data to a better-supported or modern
format
Support Organization With IT

34
Graphics and Multimedia Software
• Web page authoring software helps users of all
skill levels create Web pages that include
multimedia and interactive content

Support Organization With IT

35
Software for Home, Personal, and
Educational Use

Personal finance software
Legal software
Tax preparation software
Support Organization With IT

36
Software for Home, Personal, and
Educational Use

Personal DTP software
Personal paint/image editing
software

Personal photo editing
software
Support Organization With IT

37
Software for Home, Personal, and
Educational Use

Clip art/image gallery
Video and audio editing
software

Home design/landscaping
software
Support Organization With IT

38
Software for Home, Personal, and
Educational Use

Travel and mapping software
Reference software
Educational software

Entertainment software
Support Organization With IT

39
Web Applications
• A Web application is a
Web site that allows
users to access and
interact with software
from any computer or
device that is connected
to the Internet

Support Organization With IT

40
Web Applications

Support Organization With IT

41
Application Software for Communications

Web Browser

E-Mail

Instant Messaging

Chat Room

Text, Picture, Video
Messaging

RSS Aggregator

Blogging

Newsgroup/Message
Board

FTP

VoIP

Support Organization With IT

Video Conferencing

42
Learning Tools for Application Software
• Online Help is the
electronic equivalent of
a user manual
• You can ask a question
or access the Help
topics in subject or
alphabetical order

Support Organization With IT

43
Learning Tools for Application Software
• Web-based Help provides updates and more
comprehensive resources to respond to technical
issues about software

Support Organization With IT

44
Learning Tools for Application Software
• Web-based training is a
type of CBT that uses
Internet technology and
consists of application
software on the Web
• Distance learning (DL)
is the delivery of
education at one
location while the
learning takes place at
other locations
Support Organization With IT

45
Summary

How to start and interact
with application software

Overview of a variety of
business software, graphics
and multimedia
software, and
home/personal/educational
software

Web applications and
application software for
communications

Learning tools for
application software and
Web-based training

Support Organization With IT

46
Software for Systems

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Week 7 & 8

  • 2. Objectives Overview Identify the four categories of application software Differentiate among the seven forms through which software is available Describe characteristics of a user interface Explain how the operating system and utility programs work with application software Identify the key features of widely used business programs Support Organization With IT 2
  • 3. Objectives Overview Identify the key features of widely used graphics and multimedia programs Identify the key features of widely used home, personal, and educational programs Identify the types of application software used in communications Discuss the advantages of and ways to access Web applications Describe the learning aids available for application software Support Organization With IT 3
  • 4. Application Software • Application software consists of programs designed to make users more productive and/or assist with personal tasks To make business activities more efficient To assist with graphics and multimedia projects To support home, personal, and educational tasks To facilitate communications Support Organization With IT 4
  • 6. Application Software • Available in a variety of forms: Packaged software Custom software Web application Open source software Shareware Freeware Public-domain software Support Organization With IT 6
  • 7. Packaged software • Term used to describe software that is bunched together making a complete set. • For example, Microsoft Office is packaged software that includes many software programs that may be used in the office, such as Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word and Microsoft Access. Support Organization With IT 7
  • 8. Custom software • Custom software is software that is specially developed for some specific organization or other user. • As such, it can be contrasted with the use of software packages developed for the mass market, such as commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) software Support Organization With IT 8
  • 9. Web application • A web-based application is any application that uses a web browser as a client. • The term may also mean a computer software application that is coded in a browser-supported programming language (such as JavaScript, combined with a browser-rendered markup language like HTML) and reliant on a common web browser to render the application executable. Support Organization With IT 9
  • 10. Open source software • Open-source software (OSS) is computer software with its source code made available and licensed with a license in which the copyright holder provides the rights to study, change and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose. • Open-source software is very often developed in a public, collaborative manner. • Eg: VLC Player, Mozilla Firefox Support Organization With IT 10
  • 11. Shareware • software that is available free of charge and often distributed informally for evaluation, after which a fee may be requested for continued use. • Shareware is usually offered either with certain features only available after the license is purchased, or as a full version but for a limited trial period of time. Support Organization With IT 11
  • 12. Freeware • Software that is available free of charge. Support Organization With IT 12
  • 13. Public-domain software • Public domain software is software that has been placed in the public domain, in other words there is absolutely no ownership such as copyright, trademark, or patent. Support Organization With IT 13
  • 14. Application Software • System software serves as the interface between the user, the application software, and the computer’s hardware – Utility programs Support Organization With IT 14
  • 16. Business Software • Business software is application software that assists people while performing business activities Word Processing Spreadsheet Database Presentation Note Taking Personal Information Manager Business Software for Phones Business Software Suites Accounting Document Management Enterprise Computing Software Project Management Support Organization With IT 16
  • 17. Business Software • Word processing software allows users to create and manipulate documents • Clip art is a collection of electronic drawings, photos, and other images Support Organization With IT 17
  • 18. Business Software • Additional word processing features include AutoCorrect AutoFormat Collaboration Columns Grammar Checker Ink Input Macros Mail Merge Reading Layout Research Search and Replace Smart Tags Tables Templates Thesaurus Tracking Changes Voice Recognition Web Page Development Support Organization With IT 18
  • 19. Business Software • Developing a document •Enter text and numbers •Insert images •Perform other tasks Edit a document •Make changes to existing content •Inserting, deleting, cutting, copying, and pasting Create a document •Change appearance •Font •Font size Format a document Support Organization With IT 19
  • 20. Business Software • Spreadsheet software allows users to organize data in rows and columns and perform calculations Support Organization With IT 20
  • 21. Business Software • A function is a predefined formula that performs common calculations FV NPV PMT PV RATE DATE NOW TIME ABS INT LN LOG ROUND SQRT SUM AVERAGE COUNT MAX MIN STDEV Support Organization With IT IF 21
  • 22. Business Software • Charting depicts data in a spreadsheet in graphical form Support Organization With IT 22
  • 23. Business Software • A database is a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data – Database software allows users to create, access, and manage a database Support Organization With IT 23
  • 24. Business Software • Presentation software allows users to create visual aids for presentations to communicate ideas, messages, and other information to a group Support Organization With IT 24
  • 26. Business Software • Note taking software is application software that enables users to enter typed text, handwritten comments, drawings, or sketches anywhere on a page Support Organization With IT 26
  • 27. Business Software • A software suite is a collection of individual programs available together as a unit • A personal information manager (PIM) is application software that includes Appointment calendar Address book Support Organization With IT Notepad 27
  • 28. Business Software • Scaled down versions of software are available to work with smart phones and other mobile devices Support Organization With IT 28
  • 29. Business Software Project management software allows a user to plan, schedule, track, and analyze the events, resources, and costs of a project Accounting software helps companies record and report their financial transactions Document management software provides a means for sharing, distributing, and searching through documents by converting them into a format that can be viewed by any user Support Organization With IT 29
  • 30. Business Software • Enterprises typically require special computing solutions for various functional units Human resources Accounting Engineering Manufacturing Marketing Sales Distribution Customer service Information technology Support Organization With IT 30
  • 31. Graphics and Multimedia Software Support Organization With IT 31
  • 32. Graphics and Multimedia Software Computer-aided design (CAD) software Desktop publishing software Paint/Image editing software Support Organization With IT 32
  • 33. Graphics and Multimedia Software Professional photo editing software Video and audio editing software Multimedia authoring software Support Organization With IT 33
  • 34. Video: Video Converter Transcoding is the direct analog-to-analog or digital-to-digital conversion of one encoding to another,[1] such as for movie data files or audio files. This is usually done in cases where a target device (or workflow) does not support the format or has limited storage capacity that mandates a reduced file size,[1] or to convert incompatible or obsolete data to a better-supported or modern format Support Organization With IT 34
  • 35. Graphics and Multimedia Software • Web page authoring software helps users of all skill levels create Web pages that include multimedia and interactive content Support Organization With IT 35
  • 36. Software for Home, Personal, and Educational Use Personal finance software Legal software Tax preparation software Support Organization With IT 36
  • 37. Software for Home, Personal, and Educational Use Personal DTP software Personal paint/image editing software Personal photo editing software Support Organization With IT 37
  • 38. Software for Home, Personal, and Educational Use Clip art/image gallery Video and audio editing software Home design/landscaping software Support Organization With IT 38
  • 39. Software for Home, Personal, and Educational Use Travel and mapping software Reference software Educational software Entertainment software Support Organization With IT 39
  • 40. Web Applications • A Web application is a Web site that allows users to access and interact with software from any computer or device that is connected to the Internet Support Organization With IT 40
  • 42. Application Software for Communications Web Browser E-Mail Instant Messaging Chat Room Text, Picture, Video Messaging RSS Aggregator Blogging Newsgroup/Message Board FTP VoIP Support Organization With IT Video Conferencing 42
  • 43. Learning Tools for Application Software • Online Help is the electronic equivalent of a user manual • You can ask a question or access the Help topics in subject or alphabetical order Support Organization With IT 43
  • 44. Learning Tools for Application Software • Web-based Help provides updates and more comprehensive resources to respond to technical issues about software Support Organization With IT 44
  • 45. Learning Tools for Application Software • Web-based training is a type of CBT that uses Internet technology and consists of application software on the Web • Distance learning (DL) is the delivery of education at one location while the learning takes place at other locations Support Organization With IT 45
  • 46. Summary How to start and interact with application software Overview of a variety of business software, graphics and multimedia software, and home/personal/educational software Web applications and application software for communications Learning tools for application software and Web-based training Support Organization With IT 46