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Core Issues in Comparative Politics
(PO233)
Module Director: Dr. Renske Doorenspleet
Associate Professor in Comparative Politics
director Centre for Studies in Democratization
Department of Politics and International Studies
University of Warwick, UK
www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/pais/staff/doorenspleet/
www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/pais/research/csd/
e-mail: renske.doorenspleet@warwick.ac.uk
Basic Information
Email: renske.doorenspleet@warwick.ac.uk
Office: B0.14
Tel.: Ext. 22169
Office Hours: Tuesdays 3-4 PM and Wednesdays 2-3 PM
Content Lecture week 1
A. Module Outline PO233
B. What is Comparative Politics?
C. Approaches in Comparative Politics
D. Contents of seminar week 2
E. Information lecture/seminar week 2
Ad A. Module Outline PO233
MODULE DESCRIPTION
MODULE AIMS
TEACHING AND LEARNING METHODS
SEMINAR MEETINGS and PREPARATORY READING
Ad A. Module Outline PO233
MODULE OUTLINE
Term 1
What is comparative politics? How to compare countries? What is regime
change? How to explain regime change? Waves of democratization
Reading week
Ethnic identity and nationalism/ Civil war/ Political and civic culture/
Revolutions
Term 2
Building institutions in divided societies/ Political institutions (parties and
party systems/ electoral systems/ legislatures and executives)/ Political
participation in comparative perspective
Reading week
Public opinion and survey studies/ Good governance in comparative
perspective/ New directions/ Comparative politics in practice
Term 3
Revision Lectures
Ad A. Module Outline PO233
- FORMATIVE ESSAYS
- LECTURE AND SEMINAR ATTENDANCE
- MODULE ASSESSMENT DETAILS (distribute note on
assessment!)
There are two methods of assessment for this module:
1. 100% examination (4 questions over 3 hours)
OR
2. 50% examination (2 questions over 1.5 hours) and 50% for
assessment essay (5,000 words)
Ad A. Module Outline PO233
REQUIRED BOOKS
• Caramani, Daniele (2008). Introduction to Comparative
Politics, Oxford: Oxford University Press
• Hague, R. and M. Harrop (2007). Comparative Government
and Politics, An Introduction, London: Palgrave
• Landman, T. (2008). Issues and Methods in Comparative
Politics, (3rd ed), London: Routledge
• Cd-rom with articles and book chapters
• See module outline for full list with required and
recommended literature per week
Ad A. Module Outline PO233
OTHER MATERIAL
Journal articles in:
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
[Available electronically as The Annals], American Political
Science Review, British Journal of Political Science, British
Journal of Politics and International Relations,
Comparative Politics, Comparative Political Studies,
Democratization, Electoral Studies, Foreign Affairs,
International Political Science Review, Journal of
Democracy, Political Studies, World Politics
Ad A. Module Outline PO233
So…
WEEK 1:
Tuesday:
- Lecture week 1 (introduction & overview/ discussion required literature week 1)
- No seminar
Rest of week:
- Read the required literature (see module outline week 1)
- Prepare seminar for week 2 (see module outline week 1 & homework during
lecture week 1)
WEEK 2:
- Lecture week 2 (introduction & overview/ discussion required literature week
2)
- Seminar week 2 (see module outline week 1 & homework during lecture week 1)
Rest of week:
- Read required literature (see module outline of week 2)
- Prepare seminar for week 3 (see module outline week 2 & homework during
lecture week 2)
ETC. ETC. ETC. ETC. ETC. ETC. …
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
Ad b. See Caramani (2008)
What is politics?
- Father = breadwinner = capitalism
- Mother = administrator = government
- You (little boy) = people
- Nanny = working class
-Baby brother = future
Politics is..
.. the human activity of making public and authoritative decisions.
.. the activity of acquiring the power of making such decisions.
.. the conflict or competition for power and its use.
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
But there is little consensus on scope and boundaries.
Definition Harold Laswell (1936):
Politics is Who Gets What, When, How
Definition Miller (1991):
Politics is the activity by which groups reach binding collective
decisions through attempting to reconcile differences among their
members
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
Political science deals with the following questions:
Who makes political decisions?
Which decisions are made?
How are decisions made?
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
The three subfields of political science:
Comparative Politics
International
Relations
• deals with normative
and theoretical questions
• deals with
interactions between
political systems
• deals with empirical
questions and
interactions within
political systems
Political Theory
Political Science
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
three different traditions (see van Biezen and Caramani 2006):
(1) Study of single countries
(2) Methodological tradition
(3) Analytical tradition
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
What does CP do in practice?
1) Description
2) Explanation
3) Prediction
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
What is compared?
-National political systems
-Sub-national regional political systems
-Supra-national units
-Single elements or components of the political system
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
What is compared?
-Political systems
-Regimes
-institutions
-Actors
-Processes
-Policies
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
Traditional CP versus “behavioural revolution“
What triggered this revolution?
The emergence of new cases:
-Breakdown of democracies and rise of new types of
regimes
-Stable democracies which were not of the Anglo-Saxon
type
Ad B. What is Comparative Politics?
consequences of the behavioural revolution for CP:
- Increase in the variety of political systems
- Study of non formal institutions
-New methodology
-new "language“
Ad C. Approaches in Comparative Politics
The five "I"s = the five main approaches in CP (see Peters 2008)
(1) Institutions
(2) Interests
(3) Ideas
(4) Individuals
(5) International environment
Ad C. Approaches in Comparative Politics
But weaknesses of five "I"s (see Peters 2008):
- The sixth "I": Interaction
- Too static approach
Ad D. Contents of seminar week 1
Analysis of journals in comparative politics
What are the most important journals in comparative
politics? See also module document! Analyze the most
recent number of a journal in comparative politics, and
answer the following questions:
What are the topics of the articles?
Are the articles mainly empirical or normative in nature?
Which countries are central in the articles?
(read for more details: handout ‘seminar homework week 2’)
Ad E. Information lecture/seminar week 2
Rest of week:
Read the required literature (see module outline week 1)
Prepare seminar for week 2 (analysis of journals, see
previous slide)

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week_1_ba_cp_200809_lecture_handouts.ppt

  • 1. Core Issues in Comparative Politics (PO233) Module Director: Dr. Renske Doorenspleet Associate Professor in Comparative Politics director Centre for Studies in Democratization Department of Politics and International Studies University of Warwick, UK www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/pais/staff/doorenspleet/ www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/pais/research/csd/ e-mail: renske.doorenspleet@warwick.ac.uk
  • 2. Basic Information Email: renske.doorenspleet@warwick.ac.uk Office: B0.14 Tel.: Ext. 22169 Office Hours: Tuesdays 3-4 PM and Wednesdays 2-3 PM
  • 3. Content Lecture week 1 A. Module Outline PO233 B. What is Comparative Politics? C. Approaches in Comparative Politics D. Contents of seminar week 2 E. Information lecture/seminar week 2
  • 4. Ad A. Module Outline PO233 MODULE DESCRIPTION MODULE AIMS TEACHING AND LEARNING METHODS SEMINAR MEETINGS and PREPARATORY READING
  • 5. Ad A. Module Outline PO233 MODULE OUTLINE Term 1 What is comparative politics? How to compare countries? What is regime change? How to explain regime change? Waves of democratization Reading week Ethnic identity and nationalism/ Civil war/ Political and civic culture/ Revolutions Term 2 Building institutions in divided societies/ Political institutions (parties and party systems/ electoral systems/ legislatures and executives)/ Political participation in comparative perspective Reading week Public opinion and survey studies/ Good governance in comparative perspective/ New directions/ Comparative politics in practice Term 3 Revision Lectures
  • 6. Ad A. Module Outline PO233 - FORMATIVE ESSAYS - LECTURE AND SEMINAR ATTENDANCE - MODULE ASSESSMENT DETAILS (distribute note on assessment!) There are two methods of assessment for this module: 1. 100% examination (4 questions over 3 hours) OR 2. 50% examination (2 questions over 1.5 hours) and 50% for assessment essay (5,000 words)
  • 7. Ad A. Module Outline PO233 REQUIRED BOOKS • Caramani, Daniele (2008). Introduction to Comparative Politics, Oxford: Oxford University Press • Hague, R. and M. Harrop (2007). Comparative Government and Politics, An Introduction, London: Palgrave • Landman, T. (2008). Issues and Methods in Comparative Politics, (3rd ed), London: Routledge • Cd-rom with articles and book chapters • See module outline for full list with required and recommended literature per week
  • 8. Ad A. Module Outline PO233 OTHER MATERIAL Journal articles in: Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science [Available electronically as The Annals], American Political Science Review, British Journal of Political Science, British Journal of Politics and International Relations, Comparative Politics, Comparative Political Studies, Democratization, Electoral Studies, Foreign Affairs, International Political Science Review, Journal of Democracy, Political Studies, World Politics
  • 9. Ad A. Module Outline PO233 So… WEEK 1: Tuesday: - Lecture week 1 (introduction & overview/ discussion required literature week 1) - No seminar Rest of week: - Read the required literature (see module outline week 1) - Prepare seminar for week 2 (see module outline week 1 & homework during lecture week 1) WEEK 2: - Lecture week 2 (introduction & overview/ discussion required literature week 2) - Seminar week 2 (see module outline week 1 & homework during lecture week 1) Rest of week: - Read required literature (see module outline of week 2) - Prepare seminar for week 3 (see module outline week 2 & homework during lecture week 2) ETC. ETC. ETC. ETC. ETC. ETC. …
  • 10. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? Ad b. See Caramani (2008) What is politics? - Father = breadwinner = capitalism - Mother = administrator = government - You (little boy) = people - Nanny = working class -Baby brother = future Politics is.. .. the human activity of making public and authoritative decisions. .. the activity of acquiring the power of making such decisions. .. the conflict or competition for power and its use.
  • 11. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? But there is little consensus on scope and boundaries. Definition Harold Laswell (1936): Politics is Who Gets What, When, How Definition Miller (1991): Politics is the activity by which groups reach binding collective decisions through attempting to reconcile differences among their members
  • 12. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? Political science deals with the following questions: Who makes political decisions? Which decisions are made? How are decisions made?
  • 13. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? The three subfields of political science: Comparative Politics International Relations • deals with normative and theoretical questions • deals with interactions between political systems • deals with empirical questions and interactions within political systems Political Theory Political Science
  • 14. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? three different traditions (see van Biezen and Caramani 2006): (1) Study of single countries (2) Methodological tradition (3) Analytical tradition
  • 15. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? What does CP do in practice? 1) Description 2) Explanation 3) Prediction
  • 16. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? What is compared? -National political systems -Sub-national regional political systems -Supra-national units -Single elements or components of the political system
  • 17. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? What is compared? -Political systems -Regimes -institutions -Actors -Processes -Policies
  • 18. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? Traditional CP versus “behavioural revolution“ What triggered this revolution? The emergence of new cases: -Breakdown of democracies and rise of new types of regimes -Stable democracies which were not of the Anglo-Saxon type
  • 19. Ad B. What is Comparative Politics? consequences of the behavioural revolution for CP: - Increase in the variety of political systems - Study of non formal institutions -New methodology -new "language“
  • 20. Ad C. Approaches in Comparative Politics The five "I"s = the five main approaches in CP (see Peters 2008) (1) Institutions (2) Interests (3) Ideas (4) Individuals (5) International environment
  • 21. Ad C. Approaches in Comparative Politics But weaknesses of five "I"s (see Peters 2008): - The sixth "I": Interaction - Too static approach
  • 22. Ad D. Contents of seminar week 1 Analysis of journals in comparative politics What are the most important journals in comparative politics? See also module document! Analyze the most recent number of a journal in comparative politics, and answer the following questions: What are the topics of the articles? Are the articles mainly empirical or normative in nature? Which countries are central in the articles? (read for more details: handout ‘seminar homework week 2’)
  • 23. Ad E. Information lecture/seminar week 2 Rest of week: Read the required literature (see module outline week 1) Prepare seminar for week 2 (analysis of journals, see previous slide)