There are several ways to establish test reliability: test-retest method, parallel form method, and internal consistency. The test-retest method involves administering the same test to the same group at different times and calculating correlation. The parallel form method uses two versions of equivalent tests. Internal consistency examines correlations between different items on the same test. Pearson's correlation coefficient and linear regression can be used to analyze reliability data and determine the strength and significance of relationships between test scores.