Wireless bomb disposal robot ppt
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The wireless bomb disposal robot uses a control application to remotely control the robot via wireless technology. The robot has a base with wheels, a robotic arm, and a camera for video feedback. The control application sends signals to the microcontroller on the robot which directs the base motors and arm motors. The robot provides safety for bomb disposal squads by allowing remote inspection and manipulation of suspicious objects. Potential improvements include a more compact, quickly moving design with improved reliability.
Wireless bomb disposal robot ppt
- 2. The project has been designed keeping in view the current law and order situation in India and throughout the world. Everyday hundreds of trained personnel are either injured or lose their lives while defusing bombs. The main idea of this robot is to provide the bomb disposal squad with safety and security from the risks that they face every day. Our robot provides an extra layer of protection to the bomb disposal squad by allowing them to check and analyze a suspicious packet before actually approaching it for disposal. A robot takes risk out of potentially deadly scenarios and lets the bomb technician focus on what to do to an explosive device rather than on the immediate danger to life and limb. Even if a robot cannot reach an item for disruption, it can still be used to relay information to aid in tool and procedure selection to moving downrange. In addition, events recorded by a robot’s camera can provide evidence for further analysis.
- 3. Goals and Objectives: The main goal of the project is to provide safety to the bomb disposal squad by providing an extra line of defense. Objectives: Provide a remote monitoring and controlling application for analysis of a suspicious packet (or bomb). Allow the user to manipulate the packet using the robotic arm. To provide visual feedback from the site of the packet. To provide a very user-friendly control application.
- 4. • The Wireless Bomb Disposal Robot uses a control application, at the user end to control the robot remotely using Wireless technology. The bomb technician controls the robot using this application. Input from the user is transmitted serially over an RF link to the Robot, where it is received, identified and relayed to the appropriate module. • The input to the system is from the user. • This input is first processed at the control application, serially transmitted over a Radio Link. This input is then received at the robot and processed again. • The output of the system is the processed signal to the appropriate module. • This module can be a motor of the base of the robot or the robotic arm.
- 7. The Wireless Bomb Disposal Robot uses a control application, at the user end to control the robot remotely using Wireless technology. The bomb technician controls the robot using this application. Input from the user is transmitted serially over an RF link to the Robot, where it is received, identified and relayed to the appropriate module.
- 8. 89C51 TIP122 BC107 L293D CAMERA USB to serial converter Transceivers-Transmitter & Reciever
- 10. Circuit Designing Express PCB: Express PCB has been used in power circuit design. Application Programming X-CTU: X-CTU has been used for the development of the control application. It generates the appropriate signals required for controlling the movements of the robot. It also incorporates the use of keyboard for controlling the RoboticArm Microcontroller Programming Keil uVision: The Keil uVision has been used to generate hexadecimal code from assembly code, to be electrically programmed on the microcontroller.All the programming of the Atmel 89C51 microcontroller has been done using assembly language. Flash Magic: This software has been used in conjunction with the AT89C51 Programmer to electrically program the microcontroller. Assembly Language: All code for the microcontroller has been written in assembly language.
- 11. Description for system behavior The robot consists of the following modules, which influence the behavior of the system (robot): Base Robotic Arm Video feedback Base consists of four DC motors and one stepper motor, one DC motor attached to every wheel on the robotic base and stepper motor for movement of arm shoulder. Robotic arm consists of two DC motors, which are used for the elbow and gripper movements. The control application, which controls the behavior of the base and the robotic arm, by sending control signals to the serial port using the Atmel 89C51 microcontroller, which is the brain of the robot.
- 12. 1 – Forward 2 - Left 3 - Right 4 - Reverse CAPS + B – GripperClockwise Movement CAPS + A – GripperAnticlockwise Movement CAPS + C – Arm Up CAPS + D – Arm Down 6 – Base Left 7 – Base Right
- 14. The Wireless Bomb Disposal Robot has been designed in such a way that it can cater to the needs of the bomb disposal squad, the military, the police and also for the personnel who handle radioactive materials. It has countless applications and can be used in different environments and scenarios. For instance, at one place it can be used by the bomb disposal squad, while at another instance it can be used for handling mines. While another application can be to provide up to date information in a hostage situation.
- 15. Major advantages of this robot are, It can be altered to suit the needs of the user It is fast and robust. It can handle different loads. It can be controlled remotely. It has video feedback. It has a 360-degree of freedom robotic arm.
- 16. Compact Design A compact design results in a much faster motion and thus increases the accuracy and efficiency. Therefore the robot can be enhanced to be of much smaller size for the purpose of a faster and accurate operation. Compact design is also required where the situation demands the robot to reach for small places. For example, in the aftermath of an earth quake, the robot has to search for people trapped under the rubble. It has to enter holes where humans cannot enter. Hence a compact robot will easily do the job. Quick Movement Being a bomb disposal robot, it requires very fast movement. This is required as the bomb disposal squad have very little time in checking out the bomb and then defusing it. Therefore a fast robot is necessary to be successfully used as a Bomb Disposal Robot. Improved Reliability At the moment the turning mechanism of the robot is based on the stepper motor, which is not that accurate. Also the shoulder of the robotic arm or the base of the robotic arm also depends on the motion of a DC motor, which is not very feasible for the accurate motion of the robotic arm, which is necessary.