Wk 2 lecture 1 pp
- 1. PTHA 1301: The profession of Physical TherapyFall 2011: Week 2, Lecture 1
- 2. Today’s Theme songImma be...Week 2, Lecture 1
- 3. Goals for today: Profession of PT BasicsExplain the importance of Clinical Decision Making as it relates to the PTADiscuss basic historical facts related to PTDefine the title of Physical Therapist AssistantDifferentiate between PTA, PT, and Therapy AideSummarize the Hippocratic OathIdentify key components of the Patient’s Bill of RightsWeek 2, Lecture 1
- 5. Clinical Decision Making for the Physical Therapist Assistant, First EditionSteven B. SkinnerChapter 1Introduction to Decision MakingWhat factor(s) influenced YOUR decisionto become a PTA?
- 6. Figure 1.1: Decision Making Factors
- 7. Figure 1.2: Clinical Decision Making Factors
- 8. Figure 1.3: Potential Range of Clinical Decisions in Electrical Stimulation
- 10. Chapter 1Development of the Physical Therapy ProfessionWhat did you learn from your reading(s) about the development of the Physical Therapy Profession?
- 11. History of Rehabilitation Treatments Including Therapeutic Exercises Some treatments date back to 3000 BC“The Art of Gymnastics” by Herodicus500 BC in ancient GreeceHippocrates, the “Father of Medicine” 400 BC, 1st to use E-Stim via Torpedo FishGalen’s writings described Anatomy & Physiology in human movement, 200 AD“Libro del Exercicio” published in Spain, 1500’s, 1st printed book on exercisePer Henrik Ling: Swedish Exercise, 1800’s
- 12. History of the Physical Therapy ProfessionThe Formative YearsThe Development YearsThe Fundamental Accomplishment YearsMastery YearsAdaptation YearsVision and Application of Scientific Pursuit Years
- 13. The Formative Years: 1914 to 1920“The Reconstruction Era”1st outbreak of Poliomyelitis, 1916Division of Special Hospitals and Physical Reconstruction, 1917“Reconstruction Aides” 1917, treated disabled soldiers from World War IDescribed as combo of: “the school teacher” and “the professional nurse”Unmarried women between 25 and 40Gym, Whirlpool Room, Massage Room, Pack Room, Mechanotherapy Room, “Electricity Room”Pioneers of “Reconstruction Aide” eraMarguerite Sanderson Mary McMillanDecline in # of Reconstruction Aides between 1919-1920 due to postwar decrease in hospitals
- 14. The Development Years: 1920 to 1940The Development of Professional Organization (Mary McMillan)American Women’s Physical Therapeutics (1921) AssociationThe PT Review published (now called Physical Therapy) 1st edition reported the constitution and bylaws of AWPTAAmerican Physiotherapy Association (1922)Poliomyelitis (began 1916) and the Great Depression (1929)PT services reduced in 1929 due to The Great Depression
- 15. The Fundamental Accomplishment Years: 1940 to 1970The Professional and Educational Developments of Physical TherapyExpansion of role from technical to professional practitioner in 1950’sThe Polio Vaccine (1955) and the Journal of the American Physical Therapy Association (1962) (was the PT Review)The Beginning of Physical Therapy Assistants (1965-1967)
- 16. Mastery Years & Adaptation Years: 1970 to 2005MASTERY YEARS: 1970 to 1996: The Societal Developments of Physical Therapy (1969, 1st 15 PTA’s graduated in Miami)The Expansion of the Physical Therapy Profession (OSHA), from hospitals to private practices to homesADAPTATION YEARS: 1996 to 2005The Balanced Budget Act (1997) – Medicare CapThe Refinement Act (1999) – suspended capThe APTA Events: Normative model of PTA Education (1999)
- 17. Vision and Application of Scientific Pursuit Years: 2006 to TodayThe American Physical Therapy Association’s Vision 2020Achieving Direct AccessPTA Caucus
- 18. Chapter 2The Physical Therapist Assistant as a Member of the Health Care Team
- 19. What is a Physical therapist assistant?The APTA defines a PTA as “a technically educated health care provider who assists the physical therapist in the provision of physical therapy”
- 20. Areas of Importance for a PTAWellness PromotionInjury PreventionMedical TreatmentVariety of SettingsWeek 2, Lecture 1
- 21. Why do we have Physical Therapist Assistants today?1965-1966: Establishment of Medicare/Medicaid Programs
- 22. 1967: APTA adopts policy to create Physical Therapy Assistant Programs
- 23. 1969: Name change to Physical Therapist Assistant
- 24. 1969: 1st 15 PTAs graduated with Associates Degrees in Florida
- 25. 1973: PTAs were admitted to APTA as Affiliate Members
- 26. 1983: PTAs formed the Affiliate Special Interest Group
- 27. 1989: APTA House of Delegates approved creation of Affiliate AssemblyWeek 2, Lecture 1
- 28. PTA/PT/Therapy AideCompare & Contrast
- 29. Direction and Supervision of the Physical Therapist AssistantLevels of SupervisionThe Role of the PTA in a Clinical SettingThe PT’s Responsibilities in the Clinical SettingThe Collaboration Path Between the PT and the PTADifferences in Supervision Requirements for PTAs
- 30. The Hippocratic OathWhat is it?
- 31. The Patient’s bill of rightsWhat is it?Week 2, Lecture 1
- 32. Important Reminders T-Shirt Order and $ due 09/09/11Medical Forms/Shot Records due 09/09/11SPD TPTA Meeting TONIGHT 09/06/11, TTUHSC, Academic Classroom 240, 6:30pm, Program by Dr. Randy Wolcott (Wound Care Specialist)Week 1, Lecture 226
- 33. Upcoming Graded Assignments3 Potential Research Topics (Blackboard Assignment). Due 11am Today (see your Blackboard Mail if you have not turned this in yet).Library SmartStarts Modules 1-6 before 09/13 lecture (print out quiz summary for ALL 6 modules).Compare/Contrast PT/PTA/Rehab Aide (Blackboard Assignment). Due 11am Thursday 09/08.Thank You Letter to Russell Kitten (turn in a hard copy). Due 4pm Thursday 09/08.Narrow down your potential Research Topic to two (Blackboard Assignment). Due 11am Tuesday 09/13.Week 1, Lecture 227
- 34. Closing thought“Life is all about how you handle Plan B” – Suzy TorontoWeek 2, Lecture 1