W&S_Vinaresearch_Report programming may2013
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The report provides insights into the programming field in Vietnam, based on a survey conducted from May 4th to 20th, 2013, with 443 respondents. Key findings include that game programming is not popular, 82.3% of respondents are full-time employees, and FPT is the most commonly employed company. Java is the most used programming language, with a significant awareness of cloud computing among respondents.
![A. Executive summary
[1] Game programming is rather not popular
•
29.3% of 443 respondents did not work on Game programming. In terms of frequency degree, System
analyzing is at the top as it gained average score of 4.04. The next ones are System Administration and
Research & Development.
•
Frequency of working on System analyzing is at the top with mean of 4.06 in male group and 4.00 in
female group.
The second field was System administration in male group and Research &
Development in female one.
•
As the Figure 1.3 showed below, mean of Research & Development and System analyzing is very close
in 25 – 29 years old group. In the other words, both of these fields were preferred by this group. For the
other age groups, System analyzing was outstanding compared to other fields.
[2] 82.3% respondents worked as a full-time employee
•
82.3% of 243 respondents who are working in programming fields were Full-time employees.
However, there was 17.7% working on outsourced projects only.
•
Upon 10 males / females were asked, there was more than 8 persons working as Full-time employee.
•
Generally, percentage of Full-time employees was higher than Only work as freelancer. However, this
numerical data was not consensus among age groups.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-3-320.jpg)
![A. Executive summary
[3] FPT was mostly chosen, accounting for 37.5%
•
Upon 10 respondents were asked, there was nearly 4 persons working for FPT. The following were Viettel
and Vinagame (VNG) with 8.5% and 4.5% respectively. Besides, there was 29.0% respondents working
for small and medium companies in Vietnam.
•
38.9% male respondents and 33.3% female ones worked for FPT. Besides, there was more than 20%
working for small and medium companies.
•
All age groups worked for FPT, respectively accounting for 48.1%, 24.1% and 28.6% for each group. In
addition, percentage of working for small and medium companies was rather high.
[4] FPT was the first choice for freelanced programmers
•
37.2% of 43 respondents working as a freelancer did outsourced projects for FPT. The following are
Viettel and Quang Trung Software, respectively accounting for 20.9% and 16.3%. Besides, there were
34.9% receiving projects from smaller companies or through relationship.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-4-320.jpg)
![A. Executive summary
[5] Nearly 70% respondents used Window platform
•
The result pointed out that Window was the most popular platform that mostly used by 68.7%
respondents. Web is the second platform with 55.6%. Besides, there ware some platforms which have not
been very popular in Vietnam such as Symbian, Palm / WebOS, RIM or Bada.
•
Window was reported as the most popular platform in both gender groups, respectively accounting for
68.0% of male respondents and 71.0% of female ones. Being opposite of Window, not only male but also
female group did not choose Bada as their regular platforms.
•
Window was reported as the most popular platform in all age groups. The next ones were Web and Java.
No respondent in all groups chose Bada as their regular platforms.
[6] 40.7% respondents used Window most often
•
37.2% of 43 respondents working as a freelancer did outsourced projects for FPT. The following are
Viettel and Quang Trung Software, respectively accounting for 20.9% and 16.3%. Besides, there were
34.9% receiving projects from smaller companies or through relationship.
•
Window, Web and Android were used most often in both male and female group. In particular, Window
was at the top with 38.1% of male respondents and 46.8% of female ones.
•
All age groups used Window as their main platform. The following ones were Web, Android and Java. In
particular, Java seemed to be more preferable in the group of 30 years old and over, accounting for
21.7%..](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-5-320.jpg)
![A. Executive summary
[7] Android and Cloud Computing achieved high potentiality
•
For mobile, Android was predicted to be applied mostly, account for 40.3%. The next one was Window
Phone with 35.0%. For computer, Cloud Computing was perceived as the most potential platform by
44.4% respondents. The second position belonged to Window, accounting for 36.2%.
•
Both male and female group agreed that Android was the highest potential platform for Mobile and Cloud
Computing was for Computer in the future. The second one for Mobile phone was Window Phone and
for Computer was Window.
•
For mobile, while the group of 20 – 24 years old thought that Android would be the highest
potentiality, the others voted Window Phone as the mot potential platform. For Computer, Cloud
Computing was mostly chosen by the groups of 25 – 29 years old and 30 years old and over. Not as those
groups, the youngest group preferred Window.
[8] Java was the most popular programming language, accounting for
58.4%
•
Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons using Java. The next languages were HTML
, C# and C++ with 53.5%, 52.3% and 51.9% respectively.
•
More than 50% of male and female group used Java regularly. The following platform chosen by 56.9%
male respondents was C++ and female ones voted for HTML, accounting for 51.6%.
•
Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons in the group of 20 – 24 years old using C++.
However, this language was not so popular as Java in the older groups.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-6-320.jpg)
![A. Executive summary
[9] Java and C# were the languages used most often
•
There was 27.2% respondents using Java as their regular programming language. The next one is C# and
C++, respectively accounting for 24.3% and 19.3%. Also, the result also showed that less respondents
used VB.net as their main language.
•
As the graph was shown in Figure 9.2, Java was more preferable than other languages in female group.
Not only using Java, male respondents also used C# regularly that was proved by seemingly close
percentages.
•
The group of 30 years old and over especially liked to use Java more than the other
languages, accounting for 41.3%. Besides Java, the group of 20 – 24 years old also preferred C# and
C++. Not as those two groups, respondents aged 25 – 29 years old mostly voted for C# with 33.3%.
[10] 72.9% agreed that HTML was the most popular language
•
HTML was voted as the most common language by 72.9% respondents. The following one were Java and
PHP, respectively accounting for 72.8% and 66.6%.
•
Both males and females rated the highest score for HTML. The second programming language was Java
with the score of 3.92 in male group and 4.00 in female ones.
•
Respondents aged 25 – 29 years old agreed that Java was the most popular. In contrast, the most popular
programming language in groups of 20 – 24 years old and 30 years old and over was HTML, respectively
score of 4.04 and 3.87.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-7-320.jpg)
![A. Executive summary
[11] Nearly 90% respondents knew CLOUD COMPUTING
•
Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 9 persons knowing about Clouding Computing. In
particular, 26.7% respondents knew it clearly.
•
Both male and female group knew about Cloud Computing with high percent of more than 85%. In
particular, over 25% of both male and female respondents knew clearly about Cloud Computing.
•
Cloud Computing was well-recognized by all age groups, respectively accounting for 92%, 85% and
86.9%. In particular, the percentage of Know clearly was very high which was more than 20%.
[12] Cloud Computing was assessed to be popular in Vietnam
•
There was about 47% respondents agreeing that Cloud Computing was popular in Vietnam.
However, 28% of 229 knowing about Cloud Computing thought that it had not been very popular in
Vietnam.
•
50% of male respondents agreed that Cloud Computing was Popular in Vietnam while female ones was
not sure about the popularity of Cloud Computing.
•
Cloud Computing was supposed to be popular platform in Vietnam by all age groups.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-8-320.jpg)
![A. Executive summary
[13] There were some specific reasons for Cloud Computing
popularity
•
For respondents who agreed that Cloud Computing was popular, Widely share resources was the top
reason they gave out. Meanwhile, New platform and not commonly used was picked from the list of
reasons why Cloud Computing is not very popular in Vietnam.
[14] Google App Engine was mostly known by 65.5% respondents.
•
When asking 229 respondents, there was 65.5% of them knowing about Google App Engine. The next
ones are Microsoft Azure, Blue Cloud and Cloud Sites, respectively accounting for 52.8%, 48.0% and
46.3%.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-9-320.jpg)
![1. Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT
Game programming is rather not popular
29.3% of 443 respondents did not work on Game programming. In terms of frequency degree, System analyzing is at
the top as it gained average score of 4.04. The next ones are System Administration and Research & Development.
[Figure 1.1] Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT
Unit: %
Never
12.6
15.6
Very rarely
Rarely
8.1
Sometimes
Often
Very often
14.9
14.5
26.7
26.0
23.6
26.0
16.3
10.8
26.5
21.0
26.2
18.6
15.6
24.7
28.2
26.8
14.8
19.5
8.6
14.7
6.0
29.3
19.1
Application
programming
Mean
14.9
Web programming
3.68
3.77
Game programming
2.97
8.4
7.5
6.5
11.8
8.2
13.7
12.3
10.8
System administration
Research &
Development
System analyzing
3.90
Q. Please tell us how often you work these following jobs? [Matrix MA] Based n=443
3.89
11.5
4.04](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-12-320.jpg)
![1. Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT
Both male and female group worked on System analyzing often
Frequency of working on System analyzing is at the top with mean of 4.06 in male group and 4.00 in female group. The
second field was System administration in male group and Research & Development in female one.
[Figure 1.2] Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT – By Gender
Male
(n=293)
Never
Very rarely
Rarely
Sometimes
Female
(n=126)
Often
Very often
Mean
Never
Very rarely
Rarely
Sometimes
Often
Very often
Mean
Application programming
16.4%
5.1%
15.4%
20.8%
28.7%
13.7%
3.81
25.4%
7.9%
13.5%
21.4%
21.4%
10.3%
3.37
Web programming
12.1%
9.0%
19.7%
15.9%
28.3%
15.2%
3.85
21.4%
6.3%
19.0%
15.1%
21.4%
16.7%
3.59
Game programming
24.2%
8.1%
27.0%
20.7%
11.6%
8.4%
3.13
41.1%
9.7%
19.4%
13.7%
8.9%
7.3%
2.61
9.0%
7.6%
14.2%
27.0%
27.3%
14.9%
4.01
18.1%
10.2%
15.7%
15.7%
25.2%
15.0%
3.65
Research & Development
10.7%
8.3%
15.2%
26.9%
24.5%
14.5%
3.90
16.0%
5.6%
10.4%
24.0%
29.6%
14.4%
3.89
System analyzing
10.3%
6.5%
12.4%
24.7%
29.9%
16.2%
4.06
11.8%
6.3%
9.4%
31.5%
24.4%
16.5%
4.00
System administration
Q. Please tell us how often you work these following jobs? [Matrix MA] Based n=443
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=443](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-13-320.jpg)
![1. Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT
Research & Development and System analyzing were chosen by group of
25 – 29 years old
As the Figure 1.3 showed below, mean of Research & Development and System analyzing is very close in 25 – 29
years old group. In the other words, both of these fields were preferred by this group. For the other age groups, System
analyzing was outstanding compared to other fields.
[Figure 1.3] Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT – By Age
Age Group
Application
Web
Game
System
Research &
programming programming programming administration Development
System
analyzing
Total
3.68
3.77
2.97
3.90
3.89
4.04
20 - 24 years old (n=213)
3.73
3.97
3.26
3.90
3.88
4.09
25 - 29 years old (n=136)
3.44
3.54
2.53
3.78
3.84
3.83
30 years old and over (n=84)
3.93
3.62
2.94
4.08
4.03
4.25
Q. Please tell us how often you work these following jobs? [Matrix MA] Based n=443
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=443](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-14-320.jpg)
![2. Job’s characteristics
82.3% respondents worked as a full-time employee
82.3% of 243 respondents who are working in programming fields were Full-time employees. However, there was
17.7% working on outsourced projects only.
Unit: %
[Figure 2.1] Job’s characteristics
Only work as freelancer
Full-time employee
17.7
82.3
Q. Please tell us characteristics of your current job? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-15-320.jpg)
![2. Job’s characteristics
82.3% male and female respondents worked as a full-time employee
Upon 10 males / females were asked, there was more than 8 persons working as Full-time employee.
[Figure 2.2] Job’s characteristics – By Gender
Unit: %
Only work as freelancer
Full-time employee
Only work as freelancer
Full-time employee
17.7
17.7
82.3
82.3
Male
(n=181)
Q. Please tell us characteristics of your current job? [SA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
Female
(n=62)](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-16-320.jpg)
![2. Job’s characteristics
Percentage of full-time employees was higher in three groups.
Generally, percentage of Full-time employees was higher than Only work as freelancer. However, this numerical data
was not consensus among age groups.
[Figure 2.3] Job’s characteristics – By Age
Unit: %
Only work as freelancer
Full-time employee
8.7
10.0
24.1
75.9
90.0
20 – 24 years old
(n=137)
25 – 29 years old
(n=60)
Q. Please tell us characteristics of your current job? [SA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
91.3
30 years old and over
(n=46)](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-17-320.jpg)
![3. Company name of full-time employees
FPT was mostly chosen, accounting for 37.5%
Upon 10 respondents were asked, there was nearly 4 persons working for FPT. The following were Viettel and
Vinagame (VNG) with 8.5% and 4.5% respectively. Besides, there was 29.0% respondents working for small and
medium companies in Vietnam.
[Figure 3.1] Company name of full-time employees
Unit: %
37.5
29.0
8.5
4.5
4.0
3.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.0
Q. Please tell us what company you are working for? [SA] Based n=200 working as full-time employees
1.0
1.0](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-18-320.jpg)
![3. Company name of full-time employees
Most of male and female respondents worked for FPT
38.9% male respondents and 33.3% female ones worked for FPT. Besides, there was more than 20% working for small
and medium companies.
Unit: %
[Figure 3.2] Company name of full-time employees – By Gender
Gender
Male
Frequency
Gender
Female
Percent
Frequency
Male
Percent
Total
149
100.0
51
100.0
FPT
58
38.9
17
33.3
Vietttel
Frequency
Total
Female
Percent
Frequency
Percent
149
100.0
51
100.0
Dai Viet
1
0.7
1
2.0
14
9.4
3
5.9
Gameloft
1
0.7
0
0.0
Vinagame (VNG)
8
5.4
1
2.0
NEC Vietnam
0
0.0
0
0.0
AsiaSoft
6
4.0
0
0.0
VSS
0
0.0
1
2.0
Quang Trung Software
5
3.4
3
5.9
ASOFT
0
0.0
1
2.0
SIS Vietnam
4
2.7
0
0.0
ESoft
0
0.0
1
2.0
IBM Vietnam
4
2.7
0
0.0
MISA
0
0.0
2
3.9
Microsoft Vietnam
3
2.0
0
0.0
VNPT Technology
0
0.0
3
5.9
VASC
2
1.3
1
2.0
HDWebsoft
0
0.0
0
0.0
Global Cybersoft Vietnam
2
1.3
2
3.9
Delivery Vietnam
0
0.0
0
0.0
Vinasource
2
1.3
0
0.0
TRG International
0
0.0
0
0.0
DTSoft
1
0.7
0
0.0
VC Corporation
0
0.0
0
0.0
GSOFT
1
0.7
0
0.0
Other SMEs
37
24.8
15
29.4
Q. Please tell us what company you are working for? [SA] Based n=200
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=200](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-19-320.jpg)
![3. Company name of full-time employees
FPT was mostly chosen in all age groups
All age groups worked for FPT, respectively accounting for 48.1%, 24.1% and 28.6% for each group. In addition,
percentage of working for small and medium companies was rather high.
Unit: %
[Figure 3.3] Company name of full-time employees – By Age Group
Age
20 - 24 years old
Freq.
Percent
Age
25 - 29 years old
Freq.
Percent
30 years old and
over
Freq.
20 - 24 years old
Percent
Total
104
100.0
54
100.0
42
100.0
FPT
50
48.1
13
24.1
12
28.6
Vietttel
10
9.6
6
11.1
1
AsiaSoft
5
4.8
0
0.0
Vinagame (VNG)
4
3.8
2
3.7
Quang Trung Software
3
2.9
3
IBM Vietnam
2
1.9
1
Freq.
Total
Percent
25 - 29 years old
Freq.
Percent
30 years old and
over
Freq.
Percent
104
100.0
54
100.0
42
100.0
Microsoft Vietnam
1
1.0
2
3.7
0
0.0
2.4
Gameloft
1
1.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
1
2.4
NEC Vietnam
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
3
7.1
ASOFT
0
0.0
1
1.9
0
0.0
5.6
2
4.8
DTSoft
0
0.0
1
1.9
0
0.0
1.9
1
2.4
GSOFT
0
0.0
0
0.0
1
2.4
VASC
1
1.0
1
1.9
1
2.4
VNPT Technology
0
0.0
1
1.9
2
4.8
VSS
1
1.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
HDWebsoft
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
SIS Vietnam
1
1.0
1
1.9
2
4.8
Delivery Vietnam
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
Dai Viet
1
1.0
0
0.0
1
2.4
TRG International
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
ESoft
1
1.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
VC Corporation
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
MISA
1
1.0
1
1.9
0
0.0
Vinasource
0
0.0
0
0.0
2
4.8
Global Cybersoft Vietnam
1
1.0
1
1.9
2
4.8
Other SMEs
21
20.2
20
37.0
11
26.2
Q. Please tell us what company you are working for? [SA] Based n=200
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=200](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-20-320.jpg)
![4. Company name of freelancers
FPT was the first choice for freelanced programmers
37.2% of 43 respondents working as a freelancer did outsourced projects for FPT. The following are Viettel and Quang
Trung Software, respectively accounting for 20.9% and 16.3%. Besides, there were 34.9% receiving projects from
smaller companies or through relationship.
[Figure 4] Company name of freelancers
Unit: %
37.2
34.9
20.9
16.3
14.0
7.0
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
2.3
Q. Please tell us what company you are working for as a freelancer? [MA] Based n=43
2.3
2.3
2.3
2.3](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-21-320.jpg)
![5. Popular platforms
Nearly 70% respondents used Window platform
The result pointed out that Window was the most popular platform that mostly used by 68.7% respondents. Web is the
second platform with 55.6%. Besides, there ware some platforms which have not been very popular in Vietnam such as
Symbian, Palm / WebOS, RIM or Bada.
[Figure 5.1] Popular platforms
Unit: %
68.7
55.6
44.4
32.9
18.9
14.8
10.7
10.3
4.9
Q. Please tell us what platform you are using? [MA] Based n=243
2.9
1.2
0.0
1.2](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-22-320.jpg)
![5. Popular platforms
Bada was not used by both male and female group
Window was reported as the most popular platform in both gender groups, respectively accounting for 68.0% of male
respondents and 71.0% of female ones. Being opposite of Window, not only male but also female group did not choose
Bada as their regular platforms.
[Figure 5.2] Popular platforms – By Gender
Unit: %
80.0
72.0
64.0
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Cloud
Window
Palm /
Symbian
computin
Phone
WebOS
g
Window
Web
Java
Android
iOS
Linux
Male
(n=181)
68.0
55.8
47.0
36.5
21.5
15.5
11.6
10.5
6.1
Female
(n=62)
71.0
54.8
37.1
22.6
11.3
12.9
8.1
9.7
1.6
Q. Please tell us what platform you are using? [MA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
RIM
Bada
Others
3.3
1.7
0.0
1.7
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-23-320.jpg)
![5. Popular platforms
Bada was not used by all age groups
Window was reported as the most popular platform in all age groups. The next ones were Web and Java. No respondent
in all groups chose Bada as their regular platforms.
[Figure 5.3] Popular platforms – By Age
Unit: %
88.0
80.0
72.0
64.0
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Cloud
Window
Symbia Palm /
computi
Phone
n
WebOS
ng
Window
Web
Java
Android
iOS
Linux
20 - 24 years old (n=137)
68.6
54.7
47.4
38.0
21.2
13.9
13.1
8.0
6.6
25 - 29 years old (n=60)
78.3
63.3
40.0
30.0
18.3
18.3
8.3
11.7
30 years old and over (n=46)
56.5
47.8
41.3
21.7
13.0
13.0
4.3
17.4
Q. Please tell us what platform you are using? [MA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
RIM
Bada
Others
2.2
2.2
0.0
0.7
3.3
3.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.2
4.3
0.0
0.0
4.3](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-24-320.jpg)
![6. Platform used most often
40.7% respondents used Window most often
Upon 10 people were asked, there was about 4 persons using Window most often. The following platform was Web with
24.5%. In contrast, no one used Palm / WebOS or Bada as their main platform.
[Figure 6.1] Platform used most often
Unit: %
40.7
24.5
13.3
12.4
2.9
2.9
1.2
Q. Please tell us which platform you use most often? [SA] Based n=243
1.2
.4
.4
0.0
0.0
0.4](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-25-320.jpg)
![6. Platform used most often
Window was used most often by both gender groups
Window, Web and Android were used most often in both male and female group. In particular, Window was at the top
with 38.1% of male respondents and 46.8% of female ones.
[Figure 6.2] Platform used most often – By Gender
Unit: %
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Window
Web
Android
Java
Cloud
computin
g
iOS
Window
Phone
Linux
Symbian
RIM
Palm /
WebOS
Bada
Others
Male
(n=181)
38.1
24.9
14.4
13.8
3.3
2.2
1.1
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.6
Female
(n=62)
46.8
22.6
9.7
9.7
1.6
4.8
1.6
3.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Q. Please tell us which platform you use most often? [SA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-26-320.jpg)
![6. Platform used most often
Window was used most often by all age groups
All age groups used Window as their main platform. The following ones were Web, Android and Java. In
particular, Java seemed to be more preferable in the group of 30 years old and over, accounting for 21.7%.
[Figure 6.3] Platform used most often – By Age
Unit: %
64.0
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Cloud
Window
computi Linux
Phone
ng
Symbia
n
RIM
Palm /
WebOS
Bada
Others
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.7
3.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
8.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
2.2
Window
Web
Android
Java
iOS
20 - 24 years old (n=137)
38.0
24.1
17.5
13.1
2.2
1.5
1.5
25 - 29 years old (n=60)
55.0
23.3
8.3
5.0
3.3
0.0
30 years old and over (n=46)
28.3
26.1
6.5
21.7
4.3
2.2
Q. Please tell us which platform you use most often? [SA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-27-320.jpg)
![7. Potentiality of platforms
Android and Cloud Computing achieved high potentiality
For mobile, Android was predicted to be applied mostly, accounting for 40.3%. The next one was Window Phone with
35.0%. For computer, Cloud Computing was perceived as the most potential platform by 44.4% respondents. The
second position belonged to Window, accounting for 36.2%.
[Figure 7.1]Potentiality of platforms
Unit: %
44.4
40.3
36.2
35.0
8.2
3.7
0.4
8.2
1.6
4.5
2.5
Android Web
4.1
1.2
Java
4.5
0.4
0.4
0.0
0.0
Palm /
Symbia
Linux
WebOS
n
Window
iOS
For mobile
3.7
8.2
40.3
2.5
1.2
0.4
0.0
For computer
36.2
0.4
1.6
4.5
4.1
0.4
4.5
Q. Please tell us about potentiality of each platform in the future? [Matrix SA]
0.0
1.2
0.4
2.5
0.0
Cloud
Window
computi Others
Phone
ng
RIM
Bada
0.0
0.0
0.4
35.0
8.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.2
2.5
44.4
0.0](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-28-320.jpg)
![7. Potentiality of platforms
Android and Cloud Computing achieved high potentiality
Both male and female group agreed that Android was the highest potential platform for Mobile and Cloud Computing
was for Computer in the future. The second one for Mobile phone was Window Phone and for Computer was
Window.
[Figure 7.2]Potentiality of platforms – By Gender
Unit: %
For
Mobile
Cloud
computi Window Web
ng
Android
Window
Phone
iOS
Male (n=181)
41.4
34.8
8.3
5.5
4.4
2.8
1.7
0.6
Female (n=62)
37.1
35.5
8.1
16.1
1.6
1.6
0.0
0.0
For
Computer
Cloud
computi Window Web
ng
Linux
Java Android
Java
Palm /
Bada
WebOS
Linux
Symbia
n
RIM
Others
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
iOS
Symbia
n
RIM
Others
Window Palm /
Bada
Phone WebOS
Male (n=181)
43.1
39.2
5.0
4.4
2.8
2.2
2.2
0.6
0.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Female (n=62)
48.4
27.4
3.2
4.8
8.1
0.0
3.2
0.0
3.2
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
Q. Please tell us about potentiality of each platform in the future? [Matrix SA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-29-320.jpg)
![7. Potentiality of platforms
There was difference among age groups
For mobile, while the group of 20 – 24 years old thought that Android would be the highest potentiality, the others voted
Window Phone as the mot potential platform. For Computer, Cloud Computing was mostly chosen by the groups of 25 –
29 years old and 30 years old and over. Not as those groups, the youngest group preferred Window.
[Figure 7.3]Potentiality of platforms – By Age
Unit: %
Cloud
computi Window Java
ng
Android
Window
Phone
iOS
20 - 24 years old (n=137)
46.7
27.7
8.0
8.0
5.1
2.2
0.7
0.7
25 - 29 years old (n=60)
33.3
45.0
8.3
6.7
1.7
0.0
5.0
30 years old and over (n=46)
30.4
43.5
8.7
10.9
2.2
0.0
For
Mobile
For
Computer
Cloud
Window computi Web
ng
Linux
Java Android
Linux
Symbia
n
RIM
Others
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
4.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Window
Phone
iOS
Bada
RIM
Others
Web
Palm /
Bada
WebOS
Palm / Symbia
WebOS
n
20 - 24 years old (n=137)
40.1
39.4
5.1
5.1
3.6
2.9
2.2
0.7
0.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
25 - 29 years old (n=60)
31.7
50.0
5.0
5.0
1.7
0.0
3.3
0.0
3.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
30 years old and over (n=46)
30.4
52.2
2.2
2.2
8.7
0.0
2.2
0.0
0.0
2.2
0.0
0.0
0.0
Q. Please tell us about potentiality of each platform in the future? [Matrix SA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-30-320.jpg)
![8. Popular programming languages
Java was the most popular programming language, accounting for 58.4%
Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons using Java. The next languages were HTML, C# and C++
with 53.5%, 52.3% and 51.9% respectively.
[Figure 8.1] Popular programming languages
Unit: %
58.4
53.5
52.3
51.9
39.9
21.8
2.5
Java
HTML
C#
C++
PHP
Q. Please tell us what programming language you are currently using? [MA] Based n=243
VB.net
Others](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-31-320.jpg)
![8. Popular programming languages
Both male and female group used Java often
More than 50% of male and female group used Java regularly. The following platform chosen by 56.9% male
respondents was C++ and female ones voted for HTML, accounting for 51.6%.
[Figure 8.2] Popular programming languages – By Gender
Unit: %
64.0
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Java
C++
C#
HTML
PHP
VB.net
Others
Male (n=181)
58.0
56.9
54.1
54.1
42.0
21.0
2.2
Female (n=62)
59.7
37.1
46.8
51.6
33.9
24.2
3.2
Q. Please tell us what programming language you are currently using? [MA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-32-320.jpg)
![8. Popular programming languages
The youngest group preferred C++
Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons in the group of 20 – 24 years old using C++. However, this
language was not so popular as Java in the older groups.
Unit: %
[Figure 8.3] Popular programming languages – By Age
72.0
64.0
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
C++
C#
Java
HTML
PHP
VB.net
Others
20 - 24 years old (n=137)
61.3
58.4
55.5
53.3
40.9
16.8
2.9
25 - 29 years old (n=60)
40.0
53.3
63.3
61.7
46.7
30.0
3.3
30 years old and over (n=46)
39.1
32.6
60.9
43.5
28.3
26.1
0.0
Q. Please tell us what programming language you are currently using? [MA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-33-320.jpg)
![9. Programming language used most often
Java and C# were the languages used most often
There was 27.2% respondents using Java as their regular programming language. The next one is C# and
C++, respectively accounting for 24.3% and 19.3%. Also, the result also showed that less respondents used VB.net as
their main language.
[Figure 9.1] Programming language used most often
Unit: %
27.2
24.3
19.3
15.2
9.1
4.9
0.0
Java
C#
C++
PHP
HTML
Q. Please tell us what programming language you use most often? [SA] Based n=243
VB.net
Others](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-34-320.jpg)
![9. Programming language used most often
Female group preferred using Java than other languages
As the graph was shown in Figure 9.2, Java was more preferable than other languages in female group. Not only using
Java, male respondents also used C# regularly that was proved by seemingly close percentages.
Unit: %
[Figure 9.2] Programming language used most often – By Gender
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Java
C#
C++
PHP
HTML
VB.net
Others
Male (n=181)
25.4
24.3
21.5
16.0
9.4
3.3
0.0
Female (n=62)
32.3
24.2
12.9
12.9
8.1
9.7
0.0
Q. Please tell us what programming language you use most often? [SA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-35-320.jpg)
![9. Programming language used most often
Java was outstanding in the oldest group with 41.3%
The group of 30 years old and over especially liked to use Java more than the other languages, accounting for 41.3%.
Besides Java, the group of 20 – 24 years old also preferred C# and C++. Not as those two groups, respondents aged 25
– 29 years old mostly voted for C# with 33.3%.
Unit: %
[Figure 9.3] Programming language used most often – By Age
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Java
C#
C++
PHP
HTML
VB.net
Others
20 - 24 years old (n=137)
25.5
24.1
24.1
16.8
7.3
2.2
0.0
25 - 29 years old (n=60)
20.0
33.3
10.0
16.7
11.7
8.3
0.0
30 years old and over (n=46)
41.3
13.0
17.4
8.7
10.9
8.7
0.0
Q. Please tell us what programming language you use most often? [SA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-36-320.jpg)
![10. Popularity of programming languages
72.9% agreed that HTML was the most popular language
HTML was voted as the most common language by 72.9% respondents. The following one were Java and
PHP, respectively accounting for 72.8% and 66.6%.
[Figure 10.1] Popularity of programming languages
Very not popular
Not popular
Neutral
Popular
Very popular
3.3
8.2
26.3
21.4
17.7
11.5
25.9
30.9
31.3
38.7
42.4
40.7
46.5
42.0
66.3
48.1
32.1
31.7
26.7
23.5
23.9
5.8
3.7
Java
Mean
6.2
11.1
2.1
C#
C++
PHP
3.67
3.83
3.94
3.72
Q. Please tell us popularity degree for each language? [Matrix SA] Based n=243
11.9
2.1
7.0
VB.net
HTML
Others
3.34
3.99
2.92](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-37-320.jpg)
![10. Popularity of programming languages
HTML gained the highest score in both male and female group
Both males and females rated the highest score for HTML. The second programming language was Java with the score
of 3.92 in male group and 4.00 in female ones.
[Figure 10.2] Popularity of programming languages – By Gender
Gender
Java
C#
C++
PHP
VB.net
HTML
Chú thích rõ là m
ơi.
Others
Total
3.94
3.72
3.67
3.83
3.34
3.99
2.92
Male
3.92
3.77
3.72
3.88
3.39
3.98
2.91
Female
4.00
3.58
3.53
3.69
3.21
4.02
2.95
Q. Please tell us popularity degree for each language? [Matrix SA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-38-320.jpg)
![10. Popularity of programming languages
Java scored the highest in the group of 25 – 29 years old
Respondents aged 25 – 29 years old agreed that Java was the most popular. In contrast, the most popular programming
language in groups of 20 – 24 years old and 30 years old and over was HTML, respectively score of 4.04 and 3.87.
[Figure 10.3] Popularity of programming languages – By Age
Age
Java
C#
C++
PHP
VB.net
HTML
Others
Total
3.94
3.72
3.67
3.83
3.34
3.99
2.92
20 - 24 years old
3.95
3.71
3.84
3.93
3.28
4.04
2.88
25 - 29 years old
4.05
4.02
3.53
3.90
3.48
3.98
3.05
30 years old and over
3.76
3.37
3.35
3.43
3.33
3.87
2.89
Q. Please tell us popularity degree for each language? [Matrix SA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-39-320.jpg)
![11. Awareness of Cloud Computing
Nearly 90% respondents knew CLOUD COMPUTING
Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 9 persons knowing about Clouding Computing. In particular, 26.7%
respondents knew it clearly.
[Figure 11.1] Awareness of CLOUD COMPUTING
Absolutely not know
Maybe know / don't know
Know a little bit
5.8%
4.9%
26.7%
62.6%
Q. Please tell us level of your knowledge about CLOUD COMPUTING? [SA] Based n=243
Know clearly](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-40-320.jpg)
![11. Awareness of Cloud Computing
There was no difference between male and female group
Both male and female group knew about Cloud Computing with high percent of more than 85%. In particular, over 25%
of both male and female respondents knew clearly about Cloud Computing.
[Figure 11.2] Awareness of Cloud Computing – By Gender
Male
(n=181)
6.1%
Female
(n=62)
4.8%
5.0%
4.8%
Absolutely not
know
26.5%
Maybe know /
don't know
Absolutely not
know
27.4%
Maybe know /
don't know
Know a little bit
62.4%
Know clearly
Q. Please tell us level of your knowledge about CLOUD COMPUTING? [SA] Based n=243
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
Know a little bit
62.9%
Know clearly](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-41-320.jpg)
![11. Awareness of Cloud Computing
All age groups knew about Cloud Computing
Cloud Computing was well-recognized by all age groups, respectively accounting for 92%, 85% and 86.9%. In
particular, the percentage of Know clearly was very high which was more than 20%.
[Figure 11.3] Awareness of Cloud Computing – By Age
20 - 24 years old
(n=137)
25 - 29 years old
(n=60)
30 years old and over
(n=46)
Absolutely not know
Absolutely not know
Absolutely not know
Maybe know / don't know
Maybe know / don't know
Maybe know / don't know
Know a little bit
Know a little bit
Know a little bit
Know clearly
Know clearly
Know clearly
4.4% 3.6%
6.5%
8.3%
6.5%
6.7%
21.7%
27.0%
32.6%
65.0%
63.3%
Q. Please tell us level of your knowledge about CLOUD COMPUTING? [SA] Based n=243
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
54.3%](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-42-320.jpg)
![12. Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING
Cloud Computing was assessed to be popular in Vietnam
There was about 47% respondents agreeing that Cloud Computing was popular in Vietnam. However, 28% of 229
knowing about Cloud Computing thought that it had not been very popular in Vietnam.
[Figure 12.1] Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING
Very not popular
Not popular
Neutral
Popular
2.6%
4.8%
22.7%
45.0%
24.9%
Q. Please tell us the popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING in Vietnam? [SA] Based n=229
Very popular](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-43-320.jpg)
![12. Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING
Male respondents thought Cloud Computing was very popular in Vietnam
50% of male respondents agreed that Cloud Computing was Popular in Vietnam while female ones was not sure about
the popularity of Cloud Computing.
[Figure 12.2] Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING – By Gender
Unit: %
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Very not popular
Not popular
Neutral
Popular
Very popular
Male
(n=170)
5.3
20.0
21.8
50.0
2.9
Female
(n=59)
3.4
30.5
33.9
30.5
1.7
Q. Please tell us the popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING in Vietnam? [SA] Based n=229
Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=229](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-44-320.jpg)
![12. Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING
All age groups agreed that Cloud Computing was popular in Vietnam
Cloud Computing was supposed to be popular platform in Vietnam by all age groups.
Unit: %
[Figure 12.3] Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING – By Age
64.0
56.0
48.0
40.0
32.0
24.0
16.0
8.0
0.0
Very not popular
Not popular
Neutral
Popular
Very popular
20 - 24 years old (n=131)
6.1
21.4
26.0
42.7
3.8
25 - 29 years old (n=55)
1.8
23.6
30.9
41.8
1.8
30 years old and over (n=43)
4.7
25.6
14.0
55.8
0.0
Q. Please tell us the popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING in Vietnam? [SA] Based n=229
Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=229](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-45-320.jpg)
![13. Reasons for Cloud Computing popularity
There were some specific reasons for Cloud Computing popularity
For respondents who agreed that Cloud Computing was popular, Widely share resources was the top reason they gave
out. Meanwhile, New platform and not commonly used was picked from the list of reasons why Cloud Computing is
not very popular in Vietnam.
Unit: %
[Figure 13] Reasons for Cloud Computing popularity
CLOUD COMPUTING is popular
CLOUD COMPUTING is not popular
Widely share resources
84.4
Can access data wherever
has internet
78.0
Reduce maintanence and
management cost
76.7
Fees are not suitable for small
companies
58.3
67.9
Worry about security's ability
Investment fee is cheaper
than buying server
Preferred by big companies /
corporations
New platform and not
commonly used
47.5
64.2
Depend on server of supplier
36.7
59.6
Internet is mandatory
Processing speed is fast
Allow for switching among
platforms
56.0
33.3
56.0
Quickly open and close
applications
46.8
Difficult in sharing files
Others
11.7
0.8
Q. Please tell us why CLOUD COMPUTING is popular in Vietnam? [MA] Based n=109
Q. Please tell us reasons why CLOUD COMPUTING has not been popular in Vietnam? [MA] Based n=120](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-46-320.jpg)
![14. Names of COMPUTING CLOUD
Google App Engine was mostly known by 65.5% respondents.
When asking 229 respondents, there was 65.5% of them knowing about Google App Engine. The next ones are
Microsoft Azure, Blue Cloud and Cloud Sites, respectively accounting for 52.8%, 48.0% and 46.3%.
[Figure 14] Names of COMPUTING CLOUD
Unit: %
65.5
52.8
48.0
46.3
32.3
25.8
20.5
9.6
7.9
5.2
1.7
Google
App
Engine
Microsoft Blue Cloud Cloud Sites
Azure
Joyent
Cloud
Elastic
Compute
Cloud
Aptana
Cloud
Salesforce
Q. Please tell us what CLOUD COMPUTING you know / have heard of? [MA] Based n=229
Heroku
Ning
Others](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/reportprogrammingmay2013-131212024101-phpapp02/85/W-S_Vinaresearch_Report-programming-may2013-47-320.jpg)
W&S_Vinaresearch_Report programming may2013
- 1. REPORT ON PROGRAMMING FIELD IN VIETNAM Research time: 4th – 20th May 2013 Based on Vinaresearch’s panellist Date: 22nd May 2013 Creator: W&S Group
- 2. Table of content A – Executive Summary B – Research Information C – Research Findings D – Member Profile 1~4 5~6 6 ~ 42 43 ~ 44
- 3. A. Executive summary [1] Game programming is rather not popular • 29.3% of 443 respondents did not work on Game programming. In terms of frequency degree, System analyzing is at the top as it gained average score of 4.04. The next ones are System Administration and Research & Development. • Frequency of working on System analyzing is at the top with mean of 4.06 in male group and 4.00 in female group. The second field was System administration in male group and Research & Development in female one. • As the Figure 1.3 showed below, mean of Research & Development and System analyzing is very close in 25 – 29 years old group. In the other words, both of these fields were preferred by this group. For the other age groups, System analyzing was outstanding compared to other fields. [2] 82.3% respondents worked as a full-time employee • 82.3% of 243 respondents who are working in programming fields were Full-time employees. However, there was 17.7% working on outsourced projects only. • Upon 10 males / females were asked, there was more than 8 persons working as Full-time employee. • Generally, percentage of Full-time employees was higher than Only work as freelancer. However, this numerical data was not consensus among age groups.
- 4. A. Executive summary [3] FPT was mostly chosen, accounting for 37.5% • Upon 10 respondents were asked, there was nearly 4 persons working for FPT. The following were Viettel and Vinagame (VNG) with 8.5% and 4.5% respectively. Besides, there was 29.0% respondents working for small and medium companies in Vietnam. • 38.9% male respondents and 33.3% female ones worked for FPT. Besides, there was more than 20% working for small and medium companies. • All age groups worked for FPT, respectively accounting for 48.1%, 24.1% and 28.6% for each group. In addition, percentage of working for small and medium companies was rather high. [4] FPT was the first choice for freelanced programmers • 37.2% of 43 respondents working as a freelancer did outsourced projects for FPT. The following are Viettel and Quang Trung Software, respectively accounting for 20.9% and 16.3%. Besides, there were 34.9% receiving projects from smaller companies or through relationship.
- 5. A. Executive summary [5] Nearly 70% respondents used Window platform • The result pointed out that Window was the most popular platform that mostly used by 68.7% respondents. Web is the second platform with 55.6%. Besides, there ware some platforms which have not been very popular in Vietnam such as Symbian, Palm / WebOS, RIM or Bada. • Window was reported as the most popular platform in both gender groups, respectively accounting for 68.0% of male respondents and 71.0% of female ones. Being opposite of Window, not only male but also female group did not choose Bada as their regular platforms. • Window was reported as the most popular platform in all age groups. The next ones were Web and Java. No respondent in all groups chose Bada as their regular platforms. [6] 40.7% respondents used Window most often • 37.2% of 43 respondents working as a freelancer did outsourced projects for FPT. The following are Viettel and Quang Trung Software, respectively accounting for 20.9% and 16.3%. Besides, there were 34.9% receiving projects from smaller companies or through relationship. • Window, Web and Android were used most often in both male and female group. In particular, Window was at the top with 38.1% of male respondents and 46.8% of female ones. • All age groups used Window as their main platform. The following ones were Web, Android and Java. In particular, Java seemed to be more preferable in the group of 30 years old and over, accounting for 21.7%..
- 6. A. Executive summary [7] Android and Cloud Computing achieved high potentiality • For mobile, Android was predicted to be applied mostly, account for 40.3%. The next one was Window Phone with 35.0%. For computer, Cloud Computing was perceived as the most potential platform by 44.4% respondents. The second position belonged to Window, accounting for 36.2%. • Both male and female group agreed that Android was the highest potential platform for Mobile and Cloud Computing was for Computer in the future. The second one for Mobile phone was Window Phone and for Computer was Window. • For mobile, while the group of 20 – 24 years old thought that Android would be the highest potentiality, the others voted Window Phone as the mot potential platform. For Computer, Cloud Computing was mostly chosen by the groups of 25 – 29 years old and 30 years old and over. Not as those groups, the youngest group preferred Window. [8] Java was the most popular programming language, accounting for 58.4% • Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons using Java. The next languages were HTML , C# and C++ with 53.5%, 52.3% and 51.9% respectively. • More than 50% of male and female group used Java regularly. The following platform chosen by 56.9% male respondents was C++ and female ones voted for HTML, accounting for 51.6%. • Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons in the group of 20 – 24 years old using C++. However, this language was not so popular as Java in the older groups.
- 7. A. Executive summary [9] Java and C# were the languages used most often • There was 27.2% respondents using Java as their regular programming language. The next one is C# and C++, respectively accounting for 24.3% and 19.3%. Also, the result also showed that less respondents used VB.net as their main language. • As the graph was shown in Figure 9.2, Java was more preferable than other languages in female group. Not only using Java, male respondents also used C# regularly that was proved by seemingly close percentages. • The group of 30 years old and over especially liked to use Java more than the other languages, accounting for 41.3%. Besides Java, the group of 20 – 24 years old also preferred C# and C++. Not as those two groups, respondents aged 25 – 29 years old mostly voted for C# with 33.3%. [10] 72.9% agreed that HTML was the most popular language • HTML was voted as the most common language by 72.9% respondents. The following one were Java and PHP, respectively accounting for 72.8% and 66.6%. • Both males and females rated the highest score for HTML. The second programming language was Java with the score of 3.92 in male group and 4.00 in female ones. • Respondents aged 25 – 29 years old agreed that Java was the most popular. In contrast, the most popular programming language in groups of 20 – 24 years old and 30 years old and over was HTML, respectively score of 4.04 and 3.87.
- 8. A. Executive summary [11] Nearly 90% respondents knew CLOUD COMPUTING • Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 9 persons knowing about Clouding Computing. In particular, 26.7% respondents knew it clearly. • Both male and female group knew about Cloud Computing with high percent of more than 85%. In particular, over 25% of both male and female respondents knew clearly about Cloud Computing. • Cloud Computing was well-recognized by all age groups, respectively accounting for 92%, 85% and 86.9%. In particular, the percentage of Know clearly was very high which was more than 20%. [12] Cloud Computing was assessed to be popular in Vietnam • There was about 47% respondents agreeing that Cloud Computing was popular in Vietnam. However, 28% of 229 knowing about Cloud Computing thought that it had not been very popular in Vietnam. • 50% of male respondents agreed that Cloud Computing was Popular in Vietnam while female ones was not sure about the popularity of Cloud Computing. • Cloud Computing was supposed to be popular platform in Vietnam by all age groups.
- 9. A. Executive summary [13] There were some specific reasons for Cloud Computing popularity • For respondents who agreed that Cloud Computing was popular, Widely share resources was the top reason they gave out. Meanwhile, New platform and not commonly used was picked from the list of reasons why Cloud Computing is not very popular in Vietnam. [14] Google App Engine was mostly known by 65.5% respondents. • When asking 229 respondents, there was 65.5% of them knowing about Google App Engine. The next ones are Microsoft Azure, Blue Cloud and Cloud Sites, respectively accounting for 52.8%, 48.0% and 46.3%.
- 10. B. Research information Research method : Quantitative – Online research Timing : 4th – 20th May 2013 Sample size : 243 Research area : Nationwide Target : Working in Programming field Research objectives : 1. Explore popular platforms and languages 2. Popularity of Cloud Computing in Vietnam Sampling method : Convenience sampling
- 11. C – Research Findings
- 12. 1. Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT Game programming is rather not popular 29.3% of 443 respondents did not work on Game programming. In terms of frequency degree, System analyzing is at the top as it gained average score of 4.04. The next ones are System Administration and Research & Development. [Figure 1.1] Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT Unit: % Never 12.6 15.6 Very rarely Rarely 8.1 Sometimes Often Very often 14.9 14.5 26.7 26.0 23.6 26.0 16.3 10.8 26.5 21.0 26.2 18.6 15.6 24.7 28.2 26.8 14.8 19.5 8.6 14.7 6.0 29.3 19.1 Application programming Mean 14.9 Web programming 3.68 3.77 Game programming 2.97 8.4 7.5 6.5 11.8 8.2 13.7 12.3 10.8 System administration Research & Development System analyzing 3.90 Q. Please tell us how often you work these following jobs? [Matrix MA] Based n=443 3.89 11.5 4.04
- 13. 1. Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT Both male and female group worked on System analyzing often Frequency of working on System analyzing is at the top with mean of 4.06 in male group and 4.00 in female group. The second field was System administration in male group and Research & Development in female one. [Figure 1.2] Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT – By Gender Male (n=293) Never Very rarely Rarely Sometimes Female (n=126) Often Very often Mean Never Very rarely Rarely Sometimes Often Very often Mean Application programming 16.4% 5.1% 15.4% 20.8% 28.7% 13.7% 3.81 25.4% 7.9% 13.5% 21.4% 21.4% 10.3% 3.37 Web programming 12.1% 9.0% 19.7% 15.9% 28.3% 15.2% 3.85 21.4% 6.3% 19.0% 15.1% 21.4% 16.7% 3.59 Game programming 24.2% 8.1% 27.0% 20.7% 11.6% 8.4% 3.13 41.1% 9.7% 19.4% 13.7% 8.9% 7.3% 2.61 9.0% 7.6% 14.2% 27.0% 27.3% 14.9% 4.01 18.1% 10.2% 15.7% 15.7% 25.2% 15.0% 3.65 Research & Development 10.7% 8.3% 15.2% 26.9% 24.5% 14.5% 3.90 16.0% 5.6% 10.4% 24.0% 29.6% 14.4% 3.89 System analyzing 10.3% 6.5% 12.4% 24.7% 29.9% 16.2% 4.06 11.8% 6.3% 9.4% 31.5% 24.4% 16.5% 4.00 System administration Q. Please tell us how often you work these following jobs? [Matrix MA] Based n=443 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=443
- 14. 1. Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT Research & Development and System analyzing were chosen by group of 25 – 29 years old As the Figure 1.3 showed below, mean of Research & Development and System analyzing is very close in 25 – 29 years old group. In the other words, both of these fields were preferred by this group. For the other age groups, System analyzing was outstanding compared to other fields. [Figure 1.3] Frequency of working on specialized fields of IT – By Age Age Group Application Web Game System Research & programming programming programming administration Development System analyzing Total 3.68 3.77 2.97 3.90 3.89 4.04 20 - 24 years old (n=213) 3.73 3.97 3.26 3.90 3.88 4.09 25 - 29 years old (n=136) 3.44 3.54 2.53 3.78 3.84 3.83 30 years old and over (n=84) 3.93 3.62 2.94 4.08 4.03 4.25 Q. Please tell us how often you work these following jobs? [Matrix MA] Based n=443 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=443
- 15. 2. Job’s characteristics 82.3% respondents worked as a full-time employee 82.3% of 243 respondents who are working in programming fields were Full-time employees. However, there was 17.7% working on outsourced projects only. Unit: % [Figure 2.1] Job’s characteristics Only work as freelancer Full-time employee 17.7 82.3 Q. Please tell us characteristics of your current job? [SA] Based n=243
- 16. 2. Job’s characteristics 82.3% male and female respondents worked as a full-time employee Upon 10 males / females were asked, there was more than 8 persons working as Full-time employee. [Figure 2.2] Job’s characteristics – By Gender Unit: % Only work as freelancer Full-time employee Only work as freelancer Full-time employee 17.7 17.7 82.3 82.3 Male (n=181) Q. Please tell us characteristics of your current job? [SA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243 Female (n=62)
- 17. 2. Job’s characteristics Percentage of full-time employees was higher in three groups. Generally, percentage of Full-time employees was higher than Only work as freelancer. However, this numerical data was not consensus among age groups. [Figure 2.3] Job’s characteristics – By Age Unit: % Only work as freelancer Full-time employee 8.7 10.0 24.1 75.9 90.0 20 – 24 years old (n=137) 25 – 29 years old (n=60) Q. Please tell us characteristics of your current job? [SA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243 91.3 30 years old and over (n=46)
- 18. 3. Company name of full-time employees FPT was mostly chosen, accounting for 37.5% Upon 10 respondents were asked, there was nearly 4 persons working for FPT. The following were Viettel and Vinagame (VNG) with 8.5% and 4.5% respectively. Besides, there was 29.0% respondents working for small and medium companies in Vietnam. [Figure 3.1] Company name of full-time employees Unit: % 37.5 29.0 8.5 4.5 4.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 Q. Please tell us what company you are working for? [SA] Based n=200 working as full-time employees 1.0 1.0
- 19. 3. Company name of full-time employees Most of male and female respondents worked for FPT 38.9% male respondents and 33.3% female ones worked for FPT. Besides, there was more than 20% working for small and medium companies. Unit: % [Figure 3.2] Company name of full-time employees – By Gender Gender Male Frequency Gender Female Percent Frequency Male Percent Total 149 100.0 51 100.0 FPT 58 38.9 17 33.3 Vietttel Frequency Total Female Percent Frequency Percent 149 100.0 51 100.0 Dai Viet 1 0.7 1 2.0 14 9.4 3 5.9 Gameloft 1 0.7 0 0.0 Vinagame (VNG) 8 5.4 1 2.0 NEC Vietnam 0 0.0 0 0.0 AsiaSoft 6 4.0 0 0.0 VSS 0 0.0 1 2.0 Quang Trung Software 5 3.4 3 5.9 ASOFT 0 0.0 1 2.0 SIS Vietnam 4 2.7 0 0.0 ESoft 0 0.0 1 2.0 IBM Vietnam 4 2.7 0 0.0 MISA 0 0.0 2 3.9 Microsoft Vietnam 3 2.0 0 0.0 VNPT Technology 0 0.0 3 5.9 VASC 2 1.3 1 2.0 HDWebsoft 0 0.0 0 0.0 Global Cybersoft Vietnam 2 1.3 2 3.9 Delivery Vietnam 0 0.0 0 0.0 Vinasource 2 1.3 0 0.0 TRG International 0 0.0 0 0.0 DTSoft 1 0.7 0 0.0 VC Corporation 0 0.0 0 0.0 GSOFT 1 0.7 0 0.0 Other SMEs 37 24.8 15 29.4 Q. Please tell us what company you are working for? [SA] Based n=200 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=200
- 20. 3. Company name of full-time employees FPT was mostly chosen in all age groups All age groups worked for FPT, respectively accounting for 48.1%, 24.1% and 28.6% for each group. In addition, percentage of working for small and medium companies was rather high. Unit: % [Figure 3.3] Company name of full-time employees – By Age Group Age 20 - 24 years old Freq. Percent Age 25 - 29 years old Freq. Percent 30 years old and over Freq. 20 - 24 years old Percent Total 104 100.0 54 100.0 42 100.0 FPT 50 48.1 13 24.1 12 28.6 Vietttel 10 9.6 6 11.1 1 AsiaSoft 5 4.8 0 0.0 Vinagame (VNG) 4 3.8 2 3.7 Quang Trung Software 3 2.9 3 IBM Vietnam 2 1.9 1 Freq. Total Percent 25 - 29 years old Freq. Percent 30 years old and over Freq. Percent 104 100.0 54 100.0 42 100.0 Microsoft Vietnam 1 1.0 2 3.7 0 0.0 2.4 Gameloft 1 1.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 2.4 NEC Vietnam 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 7.1 ASOFT 0 0.0 1 1.9 0 0.0 5.6 2 4.8 DTSoft 0 0.0 1 1.9 0 0.0 1.9 1 2.4 GSOFT 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 2.4 VASC 1 1.0 1 1.9 1 2.4 VNPT Technology 0 0.0 1 1.9 2 4.8 VSS 1 1.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 HDWebsoft 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 SIS Vietnam 1 1.0 1 1.9 2 4.8 Delivery Vietnam 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 Dai Viet 1 1.0 0 0.0 1 2.4 TRG International 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 ESoft 1 1.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 VC Corporation 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 MISA 1 1.0 1 1.9 0 0.0 Vinasource 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 4.8 Global Cybersoft Vietnam 1 1.0 1 1.9 2 4.8 Other SMEs 21 20.2 20 37.0 11 26.2 Q. Please tell us what company you are working for? [SA] Based n=200 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=200
- 21. 4. Company name of freelancers FPT was the first choice for freelanced programmers 37.2% of 43 respondents working as a freelancer did outsourced projects for FPT. The following are Viettel and Quang Trung Software, respectively accounting for 20.9% and 16.3%. Besides, there were 34.9% receiving projects from smaller companies or through relationship. [Figure 4] Company name of freelancers Unit: % 37.2 34.9 20.9 16.3 14.0 7.0 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 2.3 Q. Please tell us what company you are working for as a freelancer? [MA] Based n=43 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3
- 22. 5. Popular platforms Nearly 70% respondents used Window platform The result pointed out that Window was the most popular platform that mostly used by 68.7% respondents. Web is the second platform with 55.6%. Besides, there ware some platforms which have not been very popular in Vietnam such as Symbian, Palm / WebOS, RIM or Bada. [Figure 5.1] Popular platforms Unit: % 68.7 55.6 44.4 32.9 18.9 14.8 10.7 10.3 4.9 Q. Please tell us what platform you are using? [MA] Based n=243 2.9 1.2 0.0 1.2
- 23. 5. Popular platforms Bada was not used by both male and female group Window was reported as the most popular platform in both gender groups, respectively accounting for 68.0% of male respondents and 71.0% of female ones. Being opposite of Window, not only male but also female group did not choose Bada as their regular platforms. [Figure 5.2] Popular platforms – By Gender Unit: % 80.0 72.0 64.0 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Cloud Window Palm / Symbian computin Phone WebOS g Window Web Java Android iOS Linux Male (n=181) 68.0 55.8 47.0 36.5 21.5 15.5 11.6 10.5 6.1 Female (n=62) 71.0 54.8 37.1 22.6 11.3 12.9 8.1 9.7 1.6 Q. Please tell us what platform you are using? [MA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243 RIM Bada Others 3.3 1.7 0.0 1.7 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
- 24. 5. Popular platforms Bada was not used by all age groups Window was reported as the most popular platform in all age groups. The next ones were Web and Java. No respondent in all groups chose Bada as their regular platforms. [Figure 5.3] Popular platforms – By Age Unit: % 88.0 80.0 72.0 64.0 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Cloud Window Symbia Palm / computi Phone n WebOS ng Window Web Java Android iOS Linux 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 68.6 54.7 47.4 38.0 21.2 13.9 13.1 8.0 6.6 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 78.3 63.3 40.0 30.0 18.3 18.3 8.3 11.7 30 years old and over (n=46) 56.5 47.8 41.3 21.7 13.0 13.0 4.3 17.4 Q. Please tell us what platform you are using? [MA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243 RIM Bada Others 2.2 2.2 0.0 0.7 3.3 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 4.3 0.0 0.0 4.3
- 25. 6. Platform used most often 40.7% respondents used Window most often Upon 10 people were asked, there was about 4 persons using Window most often. The following platform was Web with 24.5%. In contrast, no one used Palm / WebOS or Bada as their main platform. [Figure 6.1] Platform used most often Unit: % 40.7 24.5 13.3 12.4 2.9 2.9 1.2 Q. Please tell us which platform you use most often? [SA] Based n=243 1.2 .4 .4 0.0 0.0 0.4
- 26. 6. Platform used most often Window was used most often by both gender groups Window, Web and Android were used most often in both male and female group. In particular, Window was at the top with 38.1% of male respondents and 46.8% of female ones. [Figure 6.2] Platform used most often – By Gender Unit: % 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Window Web Android Java Cloud computin g iOS Window Phone Linux Symbian RIM Palm / WebOS Bada Others Male (n=181) 38.1 24.9 14.4 13.8 3.3 2.2 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.6 Female (n=62) 46.8 22.6 9.7 9.7 1.6 4.8 1.6 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Q. Please tell us which platform you use most often? [SA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
- 27. 6. Platform used most often Window was used most often by all age groups All age groups used Window as their main platform. The following ones were Web, Android and Java. In particular, Java seemed to be more preferable in the group of 30 years old and over, accounting for 21.7%. [Figure 6.3] Platform used most often – By Age Unit: % 64.0 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Cloud Window computi Linux Phone ng Symbia n RIM Palm / WebOS Bada Others 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.7 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.2 Window Web Android Java iOS 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 38.0 24.1 17.5 13.1 2.2 1.5 1.5 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 55.0 23.3 8.3 5.0 3.3 0.0 30 years old and over (n=46) 28.3 26.1 6.5 21.7 4.3 2.2 Q. Please tell us which platform you use most often? [SA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
- 28. 7. Potentiality of platforms Android and Cloud Computing achieved high potentiality For mobile, Android was predicted to be applied mostly, accounting for 40.3%. The next one was Window Phone with 35.0%. For computer, Cloud Computing was perceived as the most potential platform by 44.4% respondents. The second position belonged to Window, accounting for 36.2%. [Figure 7.1]Potentiality of platforms Unit: % 44.4 40.3 36.2 35.0 8.2 3.7 0.4 8.2 1.6 4.5 2.5 Android Web 4.1 1.2 Java 4.5 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 Palm / Symbia Linux WebOS n Window iOS For mobile 3.7 8.2 40.3 2.5 1.2 0.4 0.0 For computer 36.2 0.4 1.6 4.5 4.1 0.4 4.5 Q. Please tell us about potentiality of each platform in the future? [Matrix SA] 0.0 1.2 0.4 2.5 0.0 Cloud Window computi Others Phone ng RIM Bada 0.0 0.0 0.4 35.0 8.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 2.5 44.4 0.0
- 29. 7. Potentiality of platforms Android and Cloud Computing achieved high potentiality Both male and female group agreed that Android was the highest potential platform for Mobile and Cloud Computing was for Computer in the future. The second one for Mobile phone was Window Phone and for Computer was Window. [Figure 7.2]Potentiality of platforms – By Gender Unit: % For Mobile Cloud computi Window Web ng Android Window Phone iOS Male (n=181) 41.4 34.8 8.3 5.5 4.4 2.8 1.7 0.6 Female (n=62) 37.1 35.5 8.1 16.1 1.6 1.6 0.0 0.0 For Computer Cloud computi Window Web ng Linux Java Android Java Palm / Bada WebOS Linux Symbia n RIM Others 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 iOS Symbia n RIM Others Window Palm / Bada Phone WebOS Male (n=181) 43.1 39.2 5.0 4.4 2.8 2.2 2.2 0.6 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Female (n=62) 48.4 27.4 3.2 4.8 8.1 0.0 3.2 0.0 3.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 Q. Please tell us about potentiality of each platform in the future? [Matrix SA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
- 30. 7. Potentiality of platforms There was difference among age groups For mobile, while the group of 20 – 24 years old thought that Android would be the highest potentiality, the others voted Window Phone as the mot potential platform. For Computer, Cloud Computing was mostly chosen by the groups of 25 – 29 years old and 30 years old and over. Not as those groups, the youngest group preferred Window. [Figure 7.3]Potentiality of platforms – By Age Unit: % Cloud computi Window Java ng Android Window Phone iOS 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 46.7 27.7 8.0 8.0 5.1 2.2 0.7 0.7 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 33.3 45.0 8.3 6.7 1.7 0.0 5.0 30 years old and over (n=46) 30.4 43.5 8.7 10.9 2.2 0.0 For Mobile For Computer Cloud Window computi Web ng Linux Java Android Linux Symbia n RIM Others 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Window Phone iOS Bada RIM Others Web Palm / Bada WebOS Palm / Symbia WebOS n 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 40.1 39.4 5.1 5.1 3.6 2.9 2.2 0.7 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 31.7 50.0 5.0 5.0 1.7 0.0 3.3 0.0 3.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 years old and over (n=46) 30.4 52.2 2.2 2.2 8.7 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 Q. Please tell us about potentiality of each platform in the future? [Matrix SA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
- 31. 8. Popular programming languages Java was the most popular programming language, accounting for 58.4% Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons using Java. The next languages were HTML, C# and C++ with 53.5%, 52.3% and 51.9% respectively. [Figure 8.1] Popular programming languages Unit: % 58.4 53.5 52.3 51.9 39.9 21.8 2.5 Java HTML C# C++ PHP Q. Please tell us what programming language you are currently using? [MA] Based n=243 VB.net Others
- 32. 8. Popular programming languages Both male and female group used Java often More than 50% of male and female group used Java regularly. The following platform chosen by 56.9% male respondents was C++ and female ones voted for HTML, accounting for 51.6%. [Figure 8.2] Popular programming languages – By Gender Unit: % 64.0 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Java C++ C# HTML PHP VB.net Others Male (n=181) 58.0 56.9 54.1 54.1 42.0 21.0 2.2 Female (n=62) 59.7 37.1 46.8 51.6 33.9 24.2 3.2 Q. Please tell us what programming language you are currently using? [MA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
- 33. 8. Popular programming languages The youngest group preferred C++ Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 6 persons in the group of 20 – 24 years old using C++. However, this language was not so popular as Java in the older groups. Unit: % [Figure 8.3] Popular programming languages – By Age 72.0 64.0 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 C++ C# Java HTML PHP VB.net Others 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 61.3 58.4 55.5 53.3 40.9 16.8 2.9 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 40.0 53.3 63.3 61.7 46.7 30.0 3.3 30 years old and over (n=46) 39.1 32.6 60.9 43.5 28.3 26.1 0.0 Q. Please tell us what programming language you are currently using? [MA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
- 34. 9. Programming language used most often Java and C# were the languages used most often There was 27.2% respondents using Java as their regular programming language. The next one is C# and C++, respectively accounting for 24.3% and 19.3%. Also, the result also showed that less respondents used VB.net as their main language. [Figure 9.1] Programming language used most often Unit: % 27.2 24.3 19.3 15.2 9.1 4.9 0.0 Java C# C++ PHP HTML Q. Please tell us what programming language you use most often? [SA] Based n=243 VB.net Others
- 35. 9. Programming language used most often Female group preferred using Java than other languages As the graph was shown in Figure 9.2, Java was more preferable than other languages in female group. Not only using Java, male respondents also used C# regularly that was proved by seemingly close percentages. Unit: % [Figure 9.2] Programming language used most often – By Gender 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Java C# C++ PHP HTML VB.net Others Male (n=181) 25.4 24.3 21.5 16.0 9.4 3.3 0.0 Female (n=62) 32.3 24.2 12.9 12.9 8.1 9.7 0.0 Q. Please tell us what programming language you use most often? [SA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
- 36. 9. Programming language used most often Java was outstanding in the oldest group with 41.3% The group of 30 years old and over especially liked to use Java more than the other languages, accounting for 41.3%. Besides Java, the group of 20 – 24 years old also preferred C# and C++. Not as those two groups, respondents aged 25 – 29 years old mostly voted for C# with 33.3%. Unit: % [Figure 9.3] Programming language used most often – By Age 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Java C# C++ PHP HTML VB.net Others 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 25.5 24.1 24.1 16.8 7.3 2.2 0.0 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 20.0 33.3 10.0 16.7 11.7 8.3 0.0 30 years old and over (n=46) 41.3 13.0 17.4 8.7 10.9 8.7 0.0 Q. Please tell us what programming language you use most often? [SA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
- 37. 10. Popularity of programming languages 72.9% agreed that HTML was the most popular language HTML was voted as the most common language by 72.9% respondents. The following one were Java and PHP, respectively accounting for 72.8% and 66.6%. [Figure 10.1] Popularity of programming languages Very not popular Not popular Neutral Popular Very popular 3.3 8.2 26.3 21.4 17.7 11.5 25.9 30.9 31.3 38.7 42.4 40.7 46.5 42.0 66.3 48.1 32.1 31.7 26.7 23.5 23.9 5.8 3.7 Java Mean 6.2 11.1 2.1 C# C++ PHP 3.67 3.83 3.94 3.72 Q. Please tell us popularity degree for each language? [Matrix SA] Based n=243 11.9 2.1 7.0 VB.net HTML Others 3.34 3.99 2.92
- 38. 10. Popularity of programming languages HTML gained the highest score in both male and female group Both males and females rated the highest score for HTML. The second programming language was Java with the score of 3.92 in male group and 4.00 in female ones. [Figure 10.2] Popularity of programming languages – By Gender Gender Java C# C++ PHP VB.net HTML Chú thích rõ là m ơi. Others Total 3.94 3.72 3.67 3.83 3.34 3.99 2.92 Male 3.92 3.77 3.72 3.88 3.39 3.98 2.91 Female 4.00 3.58 3.53 3.69 3.21 4.02 2.95 Q. Please tell us popularity degree for each language? [Matrix SA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243
- 39. 10. Popularity of programming languages Java scored the highest in the group of 25 – 29 years old Respondents aged 25 – 29 years old agreed that Java was the most popular. In contrast, the most popular programming language in groups of 20 – 24 years old and 30 years old and over was HTML, respectively score of 4.04 and 3.87. [Figure 10.3] Popularity of programming languages – By Age Age Java C# C++ PHP VB.net HTML Others Total 3.94 3.72 3.67 3.83 3.34 3.99 2.92 20 - 24 years old 3.95 3.71 3.84 3.93 3.28 4.04 2.88 25 - 29 years old 4.05 4.02 3.53 3.90 3.48 3.98 3.05 30 years old and over 3.76 3.37 3.35 3.43 3.33 3.87 2.89 Q. Please tell us popularity degree for each language? [Matrix SA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243
- 40. 11. Awareness of Cloud Computing Nearly 90% respondents knew CLOUD COMPUTING Upon 10 people were asked, there were around 9 persons knowing about Clouding Computing. In particular, 26.7% respondents knew it clearly. [Figure 11.1] Awareness of CLOUD COMPUTING Absolutely not know Maybe know / don't know Know a little bit 5.8% 4.9% 26.7% 62.6% Q. Please tell us level of your knowledge about CLOUD COMPUTING? [SA] Based n=243 Know clearly
- 41. 11. Awareness of Cloud Computing There was no difference between male and female group Both male and female group knew about Cloud Computing with high percent of more than 85%. In particular, over 25% of both male and female respondents knew clearly about Cloud Computing. [Figure 11.2] Awareness of Cloud Computing – By Gender Male (n=181) 6.1% Female (n=62) 4.8% 5.0% 4.8% Absolutely not know 26.5% Maybe know / don't know Absolutely not know 27.4% Maybe know / don't know Know a little bit 62.4% Know clearly Q. Please tell us level of your knowledge about CLOUD COMPUTING? [SA] Based n=243 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=243 Know a little bit 62.9% Know clearly
- 42. 11. Awareness of Cloud Computing All age groups knew about Cloud Computing Cloud Computing was well-recognized by all age groups, respectively accounting for 92%, 85% and 86.9%. In particular, the percentage of Know clearly was very high which was more than 20%. [Figure 11.3] Awareness of Cloud Computing – By Age 20 - 24 years old (n=137) 25 - 29 years old (n=60) 30 years old and over (n=46) Absolutely not know Absolutely not know Absolutely not know Maybe know / don't know Maybe know / don't know Maybe know / don't know Know a little bit Know a little bit Know a little bit Know clearly Know clearly Know clearly 4.4% 3.6% 6.5% 8.3% 6.5% 6.7% 21.7% 27.0% 32.6% 65.0% 63.3% Q. Please tell us level of your knowledge about CLOUD COMPUTING? [SA] Based n=243 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=243 54.3%
- 43. 12. Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING Cloud Computing was assessed to be popular in Vietnam There was about 47% respondents agreeing that Cloud Computing was popular in Vietnam. However, 28% of 229 knowing about Cloud Computing thought that it had not been very popular in Vietnam. [Figure 12.1] Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING Very not popular Not popular Neutral Popular 2.6% 4.8% 22.7% 45.0% 24.9% Q. Please tell us the popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING in Vietnam? [SA] Based n=229 Very popular
- 44. 12. Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING Male respondents thought Cloud Computing was very popular in Vietnam 50% of male respondents agreed that Cloud Computing was Popular in Vietnam while female ones was not sure about the popularity of Cloud Computing. [Figure 12.2] Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING – By Gender Unit: % 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Very not popular Not popular Neutral Popular Very popular Male (n=170) 5.3 20.0 21.8 50.0 2.9 Female (n=59) 3.4 30.5 33.9 30.5 1.7 Q. Please tell us the popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING in Vietnam? [SA] Based n=229 Q. What is your gender? [SA] Based n=229
- 45. 12. Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING All age groups agreed that Cloud Computing was popular in Vietnam Cloud Computing was supposed to be popular platform in Vietnam by all age groups. Unit: % [Figure 12.3] Popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING – By Age 64.0 56.0 48.0 40.0 32.0 24.0 16.0 8.0 0.0 Very not popular Not popular Neutral Popular Very popular 20 - 24 years old (n=131) 6.1 21.4 26.0 42.7 3.8 25 - 29 years old (n=55) 1.8 23.6 30.9 41.8 1.8 30 years old and over (n=43) 4.7 25.6 14.0 55.8 0.0 Q. Please tell us the popularity of CLOUD COMPUTING in Vietnam? [SA] Based n=229 Q. How old are you? [SA] Based n=229
- 46. 13. Reasons for Cloud Computing popularity There were some specific reasons for Cloud Computing popularity For respondents who agreed that Cloud Computing was popular, Widely share resources was the top reason they gave out. Meanwhile, New platform and not commonly used was picked from the list of reasons why Cloud Computing is not very popular in Vietnam. Unit: % [Figure 13] Reasons for Cloud Computing popularity CLOUD COMPUTING is popular CLOUD COMPUTING is not popular Widely share resources 84.4 Can access data wherever has internet 78.0 Reduce maintanence and management cost 76.7 Fees are not suitable for small companies 58.3 67.9 Worry about security's ability Investment fee is cheaper than buying server Preferred by big companies / corporations New platform and not commonly used 47.5 64.2 Depend on server of supplier 36.7 59.6 Internet is mandatory Processing speed is fast Allow for switching among platforms 56.0 33.3 56.0 Quickly open and close applications 46.8 Difficult in sharing files Others 11.7 0.8 Q. Please tell us why CLOUD COMPUTING is popular in Vietnam? [MA] Based n=109 Q. Please tell us reasons why CLOUD COMPUTING has not been popular in Vietnam? [MA] Based n=120
- 47. 14. Names of COMPUTING CLOUD Google App Engine was mostly known by 65.5% respondents. When asking 229 respondents, there was 65.5% of them knowing about Google App Engine. The next ones are Microsoft Azure, Blue Cloud and Cloud Sites, respectively accounting for 52.8%, 48.0% and 46.3%. [Figure 14] Names of COMPUTING CLOUD Unit: % 65.5 52.8 48.0 46.3 32.3 25.8 20.5 9.6 7.9 5.2 1.7 Google App Engine Microsoft Blue Cloud Cloud Sites Azure Joyent Cloud Elastic Compute Cloud Aptana Cloud Salesforce Q. Please tell us what CLOUD COMPUTING you know / have heard of? [MA] Based n=229 Heroku Ning Others
- 48. D – Member Profile
- 49. Member profile Age Gender Male Female 20 - 24 years old 25 - 29 years old 30 years old and over 19.4% 30.0% 49.2% 70.0% 31.4%
- 50. W&S Company Limited is a 100% Japanese investment. Our main professions are ‘Online market research’, ‘Web creative’ and ‘Web marketing’. Online research is conducted based on Vinaresearch – our actively managed over 118,000 members panel with various segmentations across Vietnam. FOR FURTHER INQUIRIES, PLEASE CONTACT: W&S Company Limited » Address: Floor 10, 40 Pham Ngoc Thach St., District 3, HCMC » Office phone: 84 – 8 – 38 223 215 Fax: 84 – 8 – 38 223 216 » Email: info@vinaresearch.jp » Website: http://vinaresearch.jp/ The copyright of this report belongs to W&S Company Limited. The results (analyzing, wording, data, tables and graphs) of this survey can be publicly used, but must be cited and sourced from W&S Company Limited (also include its website address http://vinaresearch.jp).