Dynamic modeling of microgrid for grid connected intentional islanding operations (1)
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The document discusses the dynamic modeling of microgrids using MATLAB/Simulink, focusing on their operation in grid-connected and intentional islanding modes. Key contributions include the design of control schemes for inverters, algorithms for intentional islanding detection, and synchronization during grid reconnection. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controllers and algorithms in maintaining reliability and performance of the microgrid.
![ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245
CONCLUSION:
Current and voltage Control techniques have been developed for grid connected and intentional
islanding modes of operation using PI controllers. An intentional islanding detection algorithm
responsible for switching between current control and voltage control is developed using logical
operations and proved to be effective. The reconnection algorithm coupled with the
synchronization controller enabled the DG to synchronize itself with the grid during grid
reconnection. The performance of the microgrid with the proposed controllers and algorithms
has been analyzed by conducting simulation on dynamic model using SIMULINK. The
simulation results presented here confirms the effectiveness of the control scheme.
REFERENCES:
[1] L. Shi, M.Y. Lin Chew. “A review on sustainable design of renewable energy systems,”
science direct journal present in Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 16, Issue 1,
2012, pp. 192–207.
[2] Q. Lei, Fang Zheng Peng, Shuitao Yang. “Multi loop control method for high performance
microgrid inverter through load voltage and current decoupling with only output voltage
feedback,” IEEE Trans. power. Electron, vol. 26, no. 3, 2011, pp. 953–960.
[3] J. Selvaraj and N. A. Rahim, “Multilevel inverter for grid-connected PV system employing
digital PI controller,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 1, 2009, pp. 149–158.
[4] I. J. Balaguer, Fang Zheng Peng, Shuitao Yang, Uthane Supatti Qin Lei. “Control for grid
connected and intentional islanding modes of operations of distributed power generation,” IEEE
Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 3, 2009, pp. 726–736.
[5] R. J. Azevedo, G.I. Candela, R. Teodorescu, P.Rodriguez , I.E-Otadui “Microgrid connection
management based on an intelligent connection agent,” 36th annual conference on IEEE
industrial electronics society, 2010, pp. 3028–3033.
For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us
Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in
0-9347143789/9949240245](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/42dynamicmodelingofmicrogridforgridconnectedintentionalislandingoperations1-141023021232-conversion-gate02/85/Dynamic-modeling-of-microgrid-for-grid-connected-intentional-islanding-operations-1-4-320.jpg)
Dynamic modeling of microgrid for grid connected intentional islanding operations (1)
- 1. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 Dynamic Modeling of Microgrid for Grid Connected and Intentional Islanding Operation For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 ABSTRACT: Microgrid is defined as the cluster of multiple distributed generators (DGs) such as renewable energy sources that supply electrical energy. The connection of microgrid is in parallel with the main grid. When microgrid is isolated from remainder of the utility system, it is said to be in intentional islanding mode. In this mode, DG inverter system operates in voltage control mode to provide constant voltage to the local load. During grid connected mode, the Microgrid operates in constant current control mode to supply preset power to the main grid. The main contribution of this paper is summarized as 1) Design of a network based control scheme for inverter based sources, which provides proper current control during grid connected mode and voltage control during islanding mode. 2) Development of an algorithm for intentional islanding detection and synchronization controller required during grid reconnection. 3) Dynamic modeling and simulation are conducted to show system behavior under proposed method using SIMULINK. From the simulation results using Simulink dynamic models, it can be shown that these controllers provide the microgrid with a deterministic and reliable connection to the grid. KEYWORDS: 1. Distributed generation (DG) 2. grid connected operation
- 2. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 3. intentional islanding operation and islanding detection 4. Microgrid 5. Synchronization 6. voltage source converter (VSC) SOFTWARE: MATLAB/SIMULINK For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 BLOCK DIAGRAM: Fig.1. Dynamic model of microgrid with controller.
- 3. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 EXPECTED SIMULATION RESULTS: Fig. 2. Line Current without current controller Fig.3. Line Voltage without Voltage controller Fig. 4). Line Voltage with voltage controller Fig. 5. Phase voltage waveform (a) without re-closure controller (b) with re-closure controller Fig. 6. Synchronization for grid reconnection (a) without re-closure algorithm (b) with re-closure algorithm For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245
- 4. ELECTRICAL PROJECTS USING MATLAB/SIMULINK Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245 CONCLUSION: Current and voltage Control techniques have been developed for grid connected and intentional islanding modes of operation using PI controllers. An intentional islanding detection algorithm responsible for switching between current control and voltage control is developed using logical operations and proved to be effective. The reconnection algorithm coupled with the synchronization controller enabled the DG to synchronize itself with the grid during grid reconnection. The performance of the microgrid with the proposed controllers and algorithms has been analyzed by conducting simulation on dynamic model using SIMULINK. The simulation results presented here confirms the effectiveness of the control scheme. REFERENCES: [1] L. Shi, M.Y. Lin Chew. “A review on sustainable design of renewable energy systems,” science direct journal present in Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2012, pp. 192–207. [2] Q. Lei, Fang Zheng Peng, Shuitao Yang. “Multi loop control method for high performance microgrid inverter through load voltage and current decoupling with only output voltage feedback,” IEEE Trans. power. Electron, vol. 26, no. 3, 2011, pp. 953–960. [3] J. Selvaraj and N. A. Rahim, “Multilevel inverter for grid-connected PV system employing digital PI controller,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 1, 2009, pp. 149–158. [4] I. J. Balaguer, Fang Zheng Peng, Shuitao Yang, Uthane Supatti Qin Lei. “Control for grid connected and intentional islanding modes of operations of distributed power generation,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 3, 2009, pp. 726–736. [5] R. J. Azevedo, G.I. Candela, R. Teodorescu, P.Rodriguez , I.E-Otadui “Microgrid connection management based on an intelligent connection agent,” 36th annual conference on IEEE industrial electronics society, 2010, pp. 3028–3033. For Simulation Results of the project Contact Us Gmail: asokatechnologies@gmail.com, Website: http://www.asokatechnologies.in 0-9347143789/9949240245