Cause and Effect
YUNIAR AMANDA PUTRIE
2
Writing About Cause and Effect
• What is a CAUSE?
– It is what makes something happen
• (Example: The floor was wet...)
• What is an EFFECT?
– It is what happens
• (Example: so, I slipped and fell.)
3
Writing Tips
• Look for words such
as…
– Since
– So
– Because
– Therefore
– Due to the fact
…to join
cause and effect
sentences.
• Use cause and effect
in paragraphs to
explain how things
work
OR
• how something
happens.
4
Two things have to happen in a
cause and effect sentence!
• A CAUSE is what makes something happen.
• An EFFECT is what happens as a result of the
cause.
• Look at the pictures below.
• What is the cause?________________
• What will be the effect?_______________
The needle
The balloon will pop
5
Remember these tips…
• The CAUSE happens FIRST
– Ask yourself, what had to happen first?
• The EFFECT happens SECOND
– Ask yourself, what happened last?
• Also: C before E (In the alphabet)
– Cause before Effect!
• Look for clue words
– Because, since, so, on account of, due to the
fact
6
Certain words join cause and
effect sentences.
I bought Dan a present BECAUSE it was
his birthday.
- What is the cause? ________________
- What is the effect? ________________
- What is the word that join the cause and
effect? _______
It was Dan’s birthday
I bought him a present
Because

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YUNIAR CAUSE AND EFFECT

  • 1. Cause and Effect YUNIAR AMANDA PUTRIE
  • 2. 2 Writing About Cause and Effect • What is a CAUSE? – It is what makes something happen • (Example: The floor was wet...) • What is an EFFECT? – It is what happens • (Example: so, I slipped and fell.)
  • 3. 3 Writing Tips • Look for words such as… – Since – So – Because – Therefore – Due to the fact …to join cause and effect sentences. • Use cause and effect in paragraphs to explain how things work OR • how something happens.
  • 4. 4 Two things have to happen in a cause and effect sentence! • A CAUSE is what makes something happen. • An EFFECT is what happens as a result of the cause. • Look at the pictures below. • What is the cause?________________ • What will be the effect?_______________ The needle The balloon will pop
  • 5. 5 Remember these tips… • The CAUSE happens FIRST – Ask yourself, what had to happen first? • The EFFECT happens SECOND – Ask yourself, what happened last? • Also: C before E (In the alphabet) – Cause before Effect! • Look for clue words – Because, since, so, on account of, due to the fact
  • 6. 6 Certain words join cause and effect sentences. I bought Dan a present BECAUSE it was his birthday. - What is the cause? ________________ - What is the effect? ________________ - What is the word that join the cause and effect? _______ It was Dan’s birthday I bought him a present Because