Driving digital innovation through the internet of everything
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The document discusses the challenges faced by rapidly urbanizing cities, including economic constraints and environmental sustainability issues. It emphasizes the importance of the Internet of Everything (IoE) as a platform for digital innovation to improve city infrastructure and livability. The document outlines potential use cases and market opportunities in smart city services, noting the significant impact of IoE on public sector revenue and efficiency.
Driving digital innovation through the internet of everything
- 1. Guillaume de Saint Marc Sr Director, Chief Technology & Architecture Office and Paris Innovation Center Nov 4th, 2015 Driving Digital Innovation through the Internet of Everything Smart Cities Hackathon
- 2. City Issues: Rapid Urbanization, Economic Constraints, and Environmental Sustainability City Challenges Rapid urbanization • 50% of world population lives in cities • 6.3 billion will live in cities in 2050, up 70% from 3.6 billion in 2010 Environmental pressure • Cities responsible for between 60-80% of world’s energy and greenhouse emissions • Cities consume 60% of all water and lose as much as 20% in leakage Economic pressure • Large section of developed world will only grow between 0-2% in 2013 • Recent economic recovery has not resulted in proportional job growth Implication Boosting livability index is more crucial than ever to retain and attract trade, commerce, and talent Greater need to manage carbon footprint and improve sustainability Rapid growth puts pressure on city infrastructure, making it harder to maintain citizen quality of life The ability to improve city infrastructure management is increasingly defining social, environmental, and economic success
- 3. IoE as an Innovation Platform Things People Process Data $19.0 Trillion $14.4T Private / $4.6T Public 61 use cases Value is not in the number of things, but in the connections of people, process, data, and things
- 4. The Race To Become a Digital Enterprise Is Quickening 2012 2013 2014 Sources: Machina Research, Cisco VNI, Cisco Consulting Services, Cisco Connections Counter & CBI Insights, Cisco Consulting Services Analysis Sensors Shipped 4.2B 10B 23.64B # of Companies Participating in IoE / IoT Consortia Venture Capital IoE / IoT Investments $738M $1,100M IoE / IoT Developers 300K 122K 191K $1,672M 7 44 260
- 5. Smart and Connected Cities: main use-cases domains Smart+Connected City Wi-Fi Business Outcome Foundational network for City Infra Mgmt. Citizen MobilityEnergy Efficiency Parking Revenues Smart+Connected City Lighting Smart+Connected City Parking Smart+Connected City Traffic Business Outcome Crime reduction Integrated control room operations Improved access to Government Services Smart+Connected Safety & Security Smart+Connected Operations Center S+C Remote Expert for Government Services Productivity Improvement Smart+Connected Spaces
- 6. Public Sector IoE Market Size Traffic management Public safety Parking optimisation City lighting Waste management Pollution/ environment $3 Trillion a New Urban Services Industry $39B Water Management $41B Smart Parking $62B Video Surveillance $18B Traffic $22B Smart Lighting $1.9T Open Data / Killer Apps Significant public sector revenue and cost savings opportunities
- 7. Examples
- 8. Silo approaches can work on specific cases but overall have very limited reach “Things” Network Cloud / Datacenter Apps Network provisioning & things discovery (capacity & complexity) Battery & power management Thing-to-thing collaboration Real-time & deterministic IP, Safety Data security & privacy Information, knowledge & context extraction Sensor fusion …?
- 9. Internet of Things reference model IT OT Event based Query based Data in Motion Data at rest Non-real Time Real Time
- 10. Horizontal Programmable City Infrastructure (Reference Model) City Public/ Private WAN Wireless WAN (2G/3G/4G/WiMAX) DSRC/LMR Traffic ManagementEnvironment Waste Management Water Management Transport Management Safety and Security Lighting Management Parking Management Internet Edge WAN Aggregation Mobility/Location Management Wireless/Wired Network Management Video ManagementData Center Resources Security Analytics Wired/Wireless backhaul Aggregation Ruggedized Device Wired/Wireless Access Security Vehicles Street Lighting Traffic Safety and Security Environment WasteParkingWater People Street Furniture CommercialResidential Industrial Compute/Storage LightWeight IPv6 Data/Event Virtualization/Aggregation/ Integration Cloud Services Internet Citizen Services App Port Monitoring/Command Control Centers StreetBuildingsVehicles City Services
- 11. We’re just here today to change the world!
- 12. Tom CHI, 2015
- 13. A user interface is like a joke. If you have to explain it, it’s not that good.