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METAPHOR
– the application of an
  idea or object to
  something that’s not
  literally applicable
DIRECT
METAPHOR
The “traditional” metaphor


   A comparison in
   which one thing is
   said to be another



                 “Roosevelt was a bear of a man.”
IMPLIED
METAPHOR
A comparison that is hinted
at rather than stated




        “She sailed through the narrow alleys.”
EXTENDED METAPHOR
A comparison that continues through sentences or paragraphs.



                                                        Excerpt from
                                             Me Talk Pretty One Day,
                                                     by David Sedaris
      “The agent came for me during a geography lesson. She
 entered the room and nodded at my fifth-grade teacher, who
 stood frowning at a map of Europe. What would needle me later
 was the realization that this had all been prearranged. My
 capture had been scheduled to go down at exactly 2:30 on a
 Thursday afternoon. The agent would be wearing a dung-colored
 blazer over a red knit turtleneck, her heels sensibly low in case
 the suspect should attempt a quick getaway…
      ...No one else had been called, so why me? I ran down a list
 of recent crimes, looking for a conviction that might stick.”

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Metaphors - Direct, Implied, and Extended

  • 1. METAPHOR – the application of an idea or object to something that’s not literally applicable
  • 2. DIRECT METAPHOR The “traditional” metaphor A comparison in which one thing is said to be another “Roosevelt was a bear of a man.”
  • 3. IMPLIED METAPHOR A comparison that is hinted at rather than stated “She sailed through the narrow alleys.”
  • 4. EXTENDED METAPHOR A comparison that continues through sentences or paragraphs. Excerpt from Me Talk Pretty One Day, by David Sedaris “The agent came for me during a geography lesson. She entered the room and nodded at my fifth-grade teacher, who stood frowning at a map of Europe. What would needle me later was the realization that this had all been prearranged. My capture had been scheduled to go down at exactly 2:30 on a Thursday afternoon. The agent would be wearing a dung-colored blazer over a red knit turtleneck, her heels sensibly low in case the suspect should attempt a quick getaway… ...No one else had been called, so why me? I ran down a list of recent crimes, looking for a conviction that might stick.”